Design of winter teaching plan for seventh grade Chinese in Jinan

Teaching plan design can directly reflect a teacher's teaching level. Next, I will bring you the lesson plan design of the seventh grade Chinese "Winter in Jinan". Welcome to read!

Teaching objectives of Chinese winter teaching plan design for grade seven in Jinan

Knowledge target

1. Can read and write new words such as "bun, inlay, algae and storage".

2. Understand and use the words "sunshine, warmth, hypothesis, storage, ethereal, clear and bright".

3. Accumulate beautiful sentences in the text.

capability goal

1. Understand and analyze the exquisiteness of Jinan's winter beauty, and realize the integration of emotion and scenery in the description of scenery.

2. Understand the role of the author's comparative writing.

3. Cultivate the reading and writing ability of lyric prose.

Moral education goal

Experience the author's sincere thoughts and feelings for Jinan and the motherland.

Teaching focus

Guide students to master the reading methods of lyric prose.

Teaching difficulties

Description of scenery.

teaching method

1. Reading teaching method. As a beautiful article, the language is concise and fresh. As a kind of perception, there are many reading forms to realize the content and style of the article, such as reading with music, teacher's demonstration reading, students' reading together, casual reading and so on.

2. Problem-based teaching method. Teachers design enlightening questions according to teaching objectives, and in the process of students' discussion and communication, they think seriously and expand their imagination.

3. Comparative reading method. Through the comparison with Spring, we can further master the general reading methods of landscape prose.

training/teaching aid

Multimedia CAI courseware, music reading tape, projector, projection film, printed clear spring praise and exercise design materials.

Class arrangement

2 class hours

teaching process

first kind

[teaching points]

This lesson focuses on learning the third paragraph on the basis of overall perception and combing the context, and appreciating the description method of scenery.

[Teaching Steps]

First, guide the design.

Students, after enjoying the touching spring scenery in Mr. Zhu Ziqing's Spring, today we are going to step into Mr. Lao She's Jinan winter to enjoy the winter scenery. When it comes to winter, especially in the north of China, what comes to mind is mostly the depression scene of the north wind whistling, the frozen snow floating, and the bone-chilling cold. But in this article by Mr. Lao She, we can not only feel these things, but also make people feel warm and spring. Then, is the winter in Jinan, known as the "treasure land", really like the poetic rendering of the author? Let's watch the ink painting in Jinan in winter under the guidance of Lao She, appreciate the rich feelings in it, and give a judgment.

Second, Lao She and His Creation

Multimedia display:

Lao She (1899 ~ 1966) is a famous modern writer and people's artist. Her original name was Shu Qingchun, Manchu. Born in a poor family in Beijing. During the May 4th New Culture Movement, he began to write in vernacular Chinese. From 65438 to 0924, he went to England and worked as a Chinese lecturer at Oriental College of London University, creating literature. From 65438 to 0929, he left England and returned to China. He is a professor at cheeloo university in Jinan and Shandong University in Qingdao. 1946 went to the United States to give lectures. 1949 was called back to China. 1966 died of persecution in August at the age of 67. Lao She has rich works in his life, among which the novel Camel Xiangzi and the plays Longxugou and Teahouse are his representative works. He is famous for describing the life of urbanites, using authentic Beijing spoken language, with a sense of humor, and his works have distinctive local colors and strong interest in life.

Third, solve the problem.

Winter in Jinan is a picturesque essay I wrote when I was teaching in cheeloo university, Jinan in the spring of 193 1. The title clearly shows the place and season of description.

About the mountains and water in Jinan: (multimedia courseware shows background music: "Mountain Flowing Water") Explanation:

There is a famous Qianfo Mountain in the south of Jinan. Qianfo Mountain was called Mount Li in ancient times, and it is said that Shun Di cultivated crops here, also known as Shungeng Mountain. During the reign of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty, Buddha statues were carved on rocks all over the cliffs, hence the name "Thousand Buddha Mountains". Layers of green hills constitute the natural barrier of Jinan. They are indeed "hills", and the main peak of Qianfo Mountain is only 285 meters above sea level.

There are many springs in Jinan, which is called "Spring City". As the saying goes, "every family listens to spring, and every family inserts willows." It is roughly four spring groups: Baotu Spring, Black Tiger Spring, Pearl Spring and Wulongtan. Baotu Spring is the crown of "72 famous springs" in Jinan. The spring water gushed out flatly, spewing like boiling water, and the fog still lingered in the middle of winter, and the pavilions around it were covered with gauze, just like a fairyland. Besides spring water, Daming Lake is also famous. In the Qing Dynasty, Liu Gaofeng famously said, "There are lotus flowers on all sides and willows on three sides. A city has mountains and a half city has lakes.".

Fourth, the overall perception, clear context

1. Teachers demonstrate reading.

2. Students can read and master words freely.

Projection:

(1) Athena Chu:

Jinan (jǐ) and London (dūn) are inlaid with (xiāng) algae (z ǐ o) reservoirs (zh ǐ).

Bun (j √) Clarification (chéng) Landing (zhuó) Nursing (kān)

(2) Explanation:

Sunny day: (The sky) is clear and cloudless.

Suppose: if.

Storage: storage, storage.

Ethereal: flexible and unpredictable.

3. Listen to the recording of reading aloud and appreciate the content and style of the article conveyed by intonation and intonation in fluent reading. According to the reading tips, think:

(1) What's the unique style of Jinan in winter?

(2) From what angle does the text show this feature?

(3) In this paper, Mr. Lao She adopts the composition framing method of China landscape painting "taking the grand view as small". Please analyze what special scenery the author grasps along the main line to represent Jinan's winter, such as using elegant landscape pictures to freeze frames and summarizing spring in the form of paintings.

Organize group discussion. The teacher's instructions are clear:

(1) The "warm weather" in winter in Jinan.

(2) Wen Qing was written from the perspective of one's own feelings, using the contrast method of "tortuous writing". Beiping, London and Jinan are the three main stops of Lao She's life boat, and he is qualified to judge and compare. By comparing it with the windy winter in Beiping, the foggy winter in London and the poisonous tropical sunshine (which means "dazzling sunshine" according to the context), this paper writes the "miracle" and "strange thing" of Jinan's windless, foggy and nontoxic winter, highlights its unique beauty of "warmth and sunshine" and appreciates it as a "treasure land". The colors of cold, warm, dark, bright, hot and warm in the picture set off the overall image of sunny winter in Jinan. Structurally, it is a summary of the full text, paving the way for the detailed description later.

(3) Along the main line of warm and sunny winter in Jinan, the author describes the mountain scenery and water color in winter. Write the mountain scenery in winter in two, three and four paragraphs: first, use anthropomorphic brushwork to set off an "ideal realm" of warmth and comfort, giving people the overall feeling of Jinan in winter, and then write the mountains under bright sunshine, the mountains covered by Bo Xue and the distant mountains outside the city respectively. The fifth paragraph describes the color of water in winter. First, write the green color of algae to set off the clarity and transparency of water and expand imagination. The combination of skylight and water color depicts the bright and beautiful color of Quancheng, which is full of praise.

Close to the mountains and waters in winter, there are three pictures on display: the cradle of the hill, the early clearing of the snow roller and the ethereal crystal.

The article depicts mountain scenery, watercolors and feelings in the scenery, which not only shows the beauty of Jinan's winter landscape, but also expresses its sincere love for the motherland's rivers and mountains.

4. Read the expression aloud and taste the artistic image of Jinan Warm Winter Public Welfare, like a mother, as lovely as a girl and as clear as crystal.

Five, wonderful paragraph learning, appreciate the scenery description method

1. Read the third paragraph in chorus, and analyze and discuss the following contents. Please choose your answer freely.

Projection:

(1). The central sentence is:

(2) The hierarchy of the whole paragraph is:

(3) The beauty of the whole "light snow" is mainly set off by other scenery, namely:

(4) The verbs in this article are well used, such as:

(5) The color words in this article are well used, such as:

(6) How does the text change from static to dynamic?

(7) What rhetorical methods are mainly used?

(8) What is your experience in reading the whole paragraph?

Sunny: (1) It's better to have a little light snow.

(2) The whole paragraph is divided into three layers: Xiaoxue /look … Pink/Gang …

(3) Sunlight is the color of Aisongshan grass.

(4) The word "top" is used at the top of the tree, "embedded" at the top of the mountain, "worn" at the hillside and "exposed" at the mountainside.

(5) cyan, black, white, blue, silver, dark yellow, light yellow and pink.

(6) The main skill of turning static into dynamic is to use metaphor and personification.

(7) It is mainly personification, and the three "images" in the article are not all metaphors.

(8) When reading aloud, you should not only read the description of the text, but also read the first and second sentences, among which "drunk", "ya", "JIU" and "Tai" fully reflect the author's feelings.

The snow in Jinan has not obliterated the brilliance of warm winter at all, on the contrary, it has exposed the "warm sunshine" in winter more and more. Ask the students to summarize the characteristics of this paragraph.

Abstract: The author describes the short pine, yellow grass and learned scenery on the mountain from two angles of color and change. "wet nurse" is a metaphor for the beautiful shape of dwarf pine after snow. The shape of snow is written by dwarf pine. "This floral dress seems to be blown by the wind, which makes you want to see more beautiful skin", which is the association caused by the beautiful scenery of snow grass. "It seems that Bo Xue suddenly felt ashamed and showed a little pink", which personified the beautiful modality of snow color. Spatial order, whose mountain scenery ranges from near mountain, top of mountain, hillside to halfway up the mountain, shows the light, color and state of snow in every detail in different levels, which makes readers feel not only the external beauty of snow, but also its emotional charm. The vivid and pleasing colors of the picture come from the wonderful pen: short and loose blue and black set off a bun of white flowers; Set off the blue sky with all-white peaks; There is a piece of white on the hillside, which sets off a dark yellow; With a yellowish sunset, Bo Xue's slightly pink is set off.

3. Recite the third paragraph.