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What were the famous names of Shu in the Three Kingdoms period?
During the Three Kingdoms period, the famous generals of Shu were Guan Yu, Zhao Yun, Jiang Wei, Wei Yan and Ma Chao.
1. Guan Yu
Guan Yu, Han nationality. Born in the reign of Yan Xi, Emperor Huan of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the word cloud is long, the word is immortal, and he is a lover in Hedong (now Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province). During the Three Kingdoms period, Shu and Han were famous generals, former generals, Tinghou of Hanshou, and military strategists. After his death, he was respected by the people and praised by the imperial court. He was regarded as Guan Sheng Emperor, and Buddhism called Galand Bodhisattva, and he was honored as Guan Gong. Guan Yu was revered as a "warrior sage" by later rulers, just like Confucius, whose nickname was "Wen Sheng".
2. Zhao Yun
Zhao Yun was born in Zhengding, Changshan (now Zhengding, Hebei Province). Eight feet long and imposing, he was a famous soldier in Shu and Han Dynasties. At the end of the Han Dynasty, warlords scuffled, and Zhao Yun was elected by the county, leading Yi Cong to join the White Horse General Gongsun Zan. During this period, I met Liu Bei, a royal relative of the Han dynasty, but soon after, Zhao Yun left because of his brother's death. Zhao Yun left Gongsun Zan for about seven years, met Liu Bei in Yecheng, and followed Liu Bei from then on. Zhao Yun followed General Liu Bei for nearly 3 years, participated in the Battle of Bowangpo, the Battle of Changbanpo and the Battle of Pacification in the South of the Yangtze River successively, and commanded the Battle of Entering Sichuan, the Battle of Hanshui and the Battle of Jigu alone, all of which made extraordinary achievements.
3. Jiang Wei?
Jiang Wei, whose name is Boyue, was born in Ji County, Tianshui (now southeast of Gangu, Gansu). General Shu Han in the Three Kingdoms. When I was a teenager, I lived with my mother and liked the theory of Zheng Xuan, a Confucian master. Because his father, Jiang Tong, died in battle, Jiang Wei was appointed as Nakaro by the county. During Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition, Jiang Wei was suspected of infidelity. Jiang Wei had to surrender to Shu Han and was reused by Zhuge Liang. After Zhuge Liang's death, Jiang Wei inherited Zhuge Liang's legacy and continued to lead the Shu-Han army to the northern expedition of Cao Wei.
4. Ma Chao
Ma Chao, whose name is Meng Qi, was born in Maoling (now Xingping, Shaanxi). Ma Chao's father's name was Marten, and he started an uprising with Xizhou's Bian Zhang and Han Sui (uprising and rebellion). In the third year of Chuping (the title of Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty), Marten and Han Sui led troops into Chang 'an. At that time, the Han court (to woo them) named Han Sui General Zhenxi (stationed in Jincheng and Lanzhou). Ma Teng was appointed as the general of the Western Expedition and stationed in Yan County. At that time, Marten attacked Chang 'an again, and as a result, the army was defeated and he returned to Liangzhou.
5. Wei Yan?
Wei Yan was born in Yiyang (now Tongbai, Henan). During the Three Kingdoms period, the famous Shu and Han generals were highly valued by Liu Bei. When Liu Bei entered Sichuan, he was appointed as General Yamen with meritorious military service. After Liu Bei captured Hanzhong, he was promoted to General Zhenyuan, led the satrap and guarded Hanzhong, and became an independent general. Wei Yan defended Hanzhong for nearly ten years, and then he followed Zhuge Liang to the North for many times, with remarkable achievements. During the period, Wei Yan asked Zhuge Liang to command 1, soldiers for him many times, and went all the way to tackle key problems. Finally, he joined forces with Zhuge Liang in Tongguan, just like Han Xin's example, but Zhuge Liang never allowed him to do so, so he thought that he could not give full play to his talents.
Extended information:
The Three Kingdoms (22-28) is a historical period, which was divided into three regimes: Cao Wei, Shu Han and Soochow. In Battle of Red Cliffs, Cao Cao was defeated by Sun Liu's allied forces, which laid the prototype of the tripartite confrontation among the three countries.
in p>22, Cao pi usurped the Han dynasty and proclaimed himself emperor, with the title of "Wei", known as Cao Wei in history, and the history of the Three Kingdoms officially began. The following year, Liu Bei continued the Han Dynasty in Chengdu, known as Shu Han in history. In 222, Liu Bei lost the battle of Yiling, and Sun Quan won most of Jingzhou. When Liu Bei died in 223, Zhuge Liang assisted Liu Chan, the son of Liu Bei, to reunite with Sun Quan. In 229, rising of sun, known as Wu in history, was formally established.
in the following decades, Zhuge Liang and Jiang Wei of Shu Han led armies to the northern expedition of Cao Wei for many times, but they never changed the pattern of tripartite confrontation. The real power in the late Cao Wei period was gradually controlled by Sima Yi. In 263, Si Mazhao of Cao Wei launched the battle of Wei to destroy Shu, and Shu Han perished. Two years later, Si Mazhao died of illness, and his son Sima Yan abandoned the Wei Yuan Emperor to stand on his own feet. The founding name was "Jin" and the history was called the Western Jin Dynasty. In 28 AD, the Western Jin Dynasty destroyed Soochow and unified China, thus ending the Three Kingdoms period and entering the Jin Dynasty.
Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia-The Three Kingdoms
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