What local dramas are there in Jiangsu?

Kunqu Opera originated from Kunqu Opera in Kunshan, Jiangsu Province, and can no longer be regarded as a local opera in Jiangsu Province. Kunqu opera, like Beijing opera, should be regarded as a national opera. Yang Opera Yang Opera originated in Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province and grew up in Shanghai. On the basis of ancient "Flower Drum Opera" and "Incense Opera", it developed by absorbing Yangzhou Qingqu and folk songs. Originally known as "Weiyang Wenxi Opera", it was called "Weiyang Opera" in the mid-1930s. After the founding of New China, it was renamed Yangju, which was mainly popular in parts of northern Jiangsu, southern Jiangsu, Shanghai and Anhui. Tin Opera Tin Opera is one of the main local operas in Jiangsu Province. It has a history of more than one hundred years. It was gradually formed by the merger and development of Wuxi Tanquan and Changzhou Tanquan around the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. Before liberation, it was called "Changwen Opera", and after liberation, it was changed to "Changxi Opera", referred to as "Xi Opera". 4 Huai Opera Huai Opera, also known as Jianghuai Opera, is popular in Jiangsu, Shanghai and parts of Anhui. In the mid-Qing Dynasty, a form of rap was popular in Yancheng and Funing, Jiangsu Province, which was developed from Jia Min Haozi, Tian Ge Lei Lei Tune and Transplanting Tune. The form is a solo or two duets, and only bamboo boards are used for clapping. Later, it was combined with the folk incense opera in northern Jiangsu, which was called Jiangbei Opera. Later, influenced by Hui Opera and Peking Opera, Huai Opera gradually enriched in singing, performance and repertoire. 5 Huaihai Opera Huaihai Opera, formerly known as "Huaihai Opera", is a local opera in Jiangsu Province. Huaihai Opera is popular in Huaiyin, Lianyungang, Yancheng, Xuzhou, Yangzhou and northern Anhui. Originated from the popular "Soul-Holding Tune" in Haizhou, Shuyang and Guanyun, it is also called "Three-String Tune" because of its three-string accompaniment. In the early days, it was the "first word" to rap folk stories along the door. Ten years after Daoguang Qing Dynasty (1830), artists freely took over and developed into street stalls to perform small plays. After six years of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1880), he performed on the same stage with Huizhou Opera and Peking Opera successively, absorbing repertoires, innovating singing methods and enriching performances. After the 26th year of Guangxu (1900), female artists appeared on the stage, and the art had a new development .. 1940, the China * * * production party established an anti-Japanese democratic base in Huaihai area, and organized artists' national salvation societies and experimental groups successively, editing and performing "By the Chai Mi River", "Three Stars Road" and "Anti-Civil War". 1947, Volkswagen Huaihai Troupe was established. From then on, the play was officially put on the stage and named Huaihai Opera. 6 Tong Opera Tong Opera Nantong Local Opera Drama. Originally a boy's play, it originated from Shangboy. The so-called "boy wizard" is a folk professional wizard. Witches who originated in Chu and Yue merged with local dialects, cultures, customs and people's feelings, and gradually formed another branch of ancient wizards with distinctive local colors in Nantong-Nantong Boy. In the process of superstitious activities in rural areas, Tongzi put on makeup and put on a series of performances by processing rap, nonsense, seven-character decrees and ancient children's books with certain stories. It is deeply loved by farmers with its singing accompanied by gongs and drums, rough singing and easy-to-understand lyrics. Although the boy's acting skills in Persuasion are too simple and crude, it is indeed a typical folk drama, with hundreds of thousands of audiences and enduring. Like Nantong, a city with developed economy and culture in the coastal area, Nantong boy still retains his original and simple style. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Tongzi abandoned the superstitious content of worshipping gods and exorcising ghosts, and performed modern drama in the form of rap, bringing forth the old and bringing forth the new, and gradually transformed into ordinary drama, which improved in choreography, performance, music and dance beauty. In recent years, Nantong Tongzi has not only been listed as a key research topic, but also attracted more and more attention and interest from scholars at home and abroad. Su Ju Su Ju, popular in Suzhou, is a combination of Nanci, Kunqu and ancient painting Tanchun. Su Ju's predecessor is Su Tan, which is a beach spring in the south of the Yangtze River. Formerly known as "Bai Nan Ci", commonly known as "hitting the mountain". In the early 1940s, Sutan officially became Suju. Because Su Ju has a close relationship with Kunqu Opera in literature and music, many Su Ju artists can perform Kunqu Opera at the same time, and many Kunqu Opera artists changed to Su Ju in the process of Kunqu Opera's decline. Therefore, Su Ju's performing arts have gradually formed a unique style of simplicity, exquisiteness and attention to inner experience because of the nourishment of Kunqu Opera. 8. Dan Xi. Popular in Danyang, Jiangsu. Based on the "jingle" of Quyi, it absorbed local folk songs, tunes and songs, and added accompaniment instruments. Under the influence of other traditional operas, it developed into a traditional opera of 1958. Formerly known as "Dangdang Opera", 1959 was renamed. 9 Ding Ding Qiang Ding Qiang, formerly known as "Song Taiping", is a unique drama in Xuzhou. 1680 or so, rising in Liwan, Jibao and Xili around Weishan Lake in northern Xuzhou, and popular in Xuzhou. Its singing is touching and lyrical, fresh and lively, with the characteristics of water town. Song Taiping was originally a ballad for villagers to entertain themselves. Later, it was constantly improved in development, from solo to duet and chorus, and developed into a dramatic form. The main accompaniment instrument is Qin Yue, named "Ding Ding Dong Dong" because of its crisp and pleasant voice. 10 Huaihong Opera Huaihong Opera, also known as Huaihong Tune and Dry Boat Tune, is a native local opera in Suqian. It is mainly comedies and burlesque, and it is a Suqian dialect with little change in singing. Musical instruments mainly include erhu, Sanxian, Qin Yue, gongs and drums, suona and flute. The most important and distinctive thing is to knock on the disc. The fine porcelain white disc produced in Jingdezhen, with a slender bamboo stick with a diameter of 5 inches and a foot or so, can knock out crisp and pleasant music. 1 1 Haimen Mountain Opera Haimen Mountain Opera is a local opera popular in Haimen area, which originated from Haimen folk songs and developed into a stage play in 1955. Haimen Folk Song Troupe is the only folk song troupe in Haimen, and it is known as "a flower on the plain of the river and the sea".