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Three Summaries on Tobacco Control in Hospitals
Part I
According to the spirit of the Decision of the Ministry of Health and state administration of traditional chinese medicine on the Total Smoking Ban in the National Medical and Health System from 211 (Wei Fu She Fa [29] No.48), in order to raise people's awareness of the harm of smoking to health, our hospital actively responded to the call of the government and launched the activity of establishing a "smoke-free hospital" in September 29. According to the tobacco control plan and plan formulated by our hospital, we invested. Through various activities such as online news, TV media, health education and training on tobacco control, with the concerted efforts of all cadres and workers, the overall smoking rate in our hospital has declined, basically reaching the national standard of smoke-free hospitals. The summary work is as follows:
1. Leaders attach importance to it, formulate an effective management mechanism and clarify their responsibilities.
1. The leading group of our hospital attaches great importance to it, starting with two smoking leaders, leading by example, actively controlling and quitting smoking, actively driving the whole hospital to control smoking, bringing "establishing a smoke-free hospital" into our work plan, and striving to successfully establish a smoke-free hospital in 21.
2. Establish a leading group for tobacco control: Zhuang Shaojun as the group leader, Dai Wenbiao, Liu Liang, Li Jiyou and Lin Guixi as the deputy group leaders, who are fully responsible for tobacco control in the hospital; The members are the directors of each department, who are responsible for the smoking ban in this department, including training, supervising and discouraging the smoking behavior of patients' friends and publicizing the harm of smoking; Under the tobacco control office, located in the hospital office, it is responsible for formulating various rules and regulations, baseline investigation and assisting the tobacco control leading group.
3. Establish a tobacco control inspection team and an inspection team. The inspection team is composed of security guards and cleaning personnel, and is responsible for the cleanliness of the hospital's area. The inspection team is composed of department directors, who are responsible for regular (administrative rounds) inspection of various regions and make good work records.
Second, improve the effective reward and punishment system, and strive to encourage cadres and workers to control and quit smoking.
1. In order to better promote the work of tobacco control, our hospital has successively formulated and improved eight tobacco control rules and regulations, including the Implementation Plan for Building a Smoke-free Hospital, the Work Plan for Tobacco Control, the Staff Training Plan, the System for Smoking Prohibition for Hospital Staff, the Inspection System for Smoking Prohibition in Hospitals, the Supervision System for Smoking Prohibition in Hospitals, and the Reward and Punishment System for Smoking Prohibition in Hospitals.
2. It is clearly stipulated that the director of the department, the head nurse and all the staff are responsible for the supervision and management of smoking prohibition in public places such as hospital wards, offices, corridors, corridors and elevator halls, and have the responsibility and obligation to persuade and stop smoking in no-smoking places.
3. The inspection team regularly (administrative rounds) conducts inspections on various functional departments and clinical departments.
4. The hospital set up "Single Award for Tobacco Control in Departments-Annual Award for 5 yuan", and * * * rewarded five clinical and functional departments for not violating relevant rules and regulations during the activities of establishing "Smoke-free Hospital" in the hospital. 3 yuan/person's encouragement will be awarded to 8 employees who quit smoking successfully.
5. Set up a tobacco control technical team and a consultation telephone number in the Cardiovascular Department, which is served by cardiovascular physicians, to provide free smoking cessation drugs for employees in our hospital who voluntarily quit smoking, provide technical guidance to prevent relapse, and make a good work record.
third, carry out investigation to support tobacco control.
Carry out baseline survey and terminal survey to support tobacco control in our hospital.
1. Baseline survey. At the beginning of September, * * * distributed 267 questionnaires on tobacco control attitude, knowledge and behavior, and 213 valid questionnaires were collected, among which 12 people did not smoke, with a non-smoking rate of 56.3%, 72 people smoked, with a smoking rate of 33.8%, 21 people occasionally smoked, accounting for 9.9%, and smoking and occasional smoking accounted for 43.7%;
2. Final investigation. In the first ten days of December, 27 questionnaires were distributed and 223 valid questionnaires were collected. There were 138 non-smokers with a non-smoking rate of 61.8%, 52 smokers with a smoking rate of 22.3%, and 33 people had the intention to quit smoking, accounting for 14.8%.
after the comparison before and after the establishment of tobacco control work, the results show that the smoking rate of cadres and workers in our hospital has dropped from 33.8% to 22.3%.
Fourth, carry out a variety of health education, and everyone will participate in tobacco control activities.
at the beginning of January and September, the class guidance team of our hospital organized and implemented a mobilization meeting of "I started to control tobacco and let the lungs breathe freely". At the meeting, Comrade Zhuang Shaojun, the leader of our hospital, signed the "Responsibility Letter for Smoke-free Departments" with 36 principals of clinical departments and functional departments, which created a good atmosphere for tobacco control.
2. On the afternoon of October 29th, all cadres and workers in our hospital were organized to give a lecture on the relationship between smoking and health, which was explained by Dr. Sheng Haiyun. It has improved the awareness of cadres and workers in our hospital on the dangers of smoking and strengthened the ability of all staff in our hospital to control and quit smoking.
3. In addition, in October and November, each department organized by itself to train the medical staff in this department twice about tobacco control knowledge, so as to further strengthen their awareness of tobacco control.
5. Intensify publicity, get support from all walks of life, and implement a smoke-free environment.
1. Publicize the "smoke-free work" activity of our hospital to people from all walks of life through the hospital website, publicity column, hospital information briefing, TV advertisement and other forms, so as to gain more understanding and support from all walks of life.
2. In the wards, corridors and offices, smoking is completely banned, and smokeless appliances are placed. Set up no-smoking signs in obvious places, post no-smoking signs, and prohibit the sale of cigarettes in hospital canteens. Fully inform hospital staff, patients, family members and visitors not to smoke in the hospital room. Up to now, our hospital has issued more than 25 proposals for "building a smoke-free hospital", more than 86 newly-made no-smoking signs, 4 guiding signs, 2 seat boards to publicize the dangers of smoking, 1 banner (slogan) and 27 recycled ashtrays.
3. Combining with humanized management, adhering to the principles of being reasonable, few in number, meeting the requirements of fire control, and being far away from crowded areas and main passages that pedestrians must pass through, our hospital has set up smoking areas on the fifth floor of Rongchao Building, the fifth floor of inpatient building and the hospital square, and clearly guided signs in suitable outdoor locations.
with the concerted efforts of all the cadres and workers in our hospital, under the leadership of the hospital leaders and with the understanding and support of all sectors of society, our hospital has made great progress in tobacco control, and the smoking rate has dropped from 33.8% to 22.3%, basically realizing a smoke-free hospital.
Part II
In order to seriously fulfill the requirements of the Ministry of Health, municipal and county authorities on tobacco control, according to the spirit of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control and the relevant documents of the Municipal Health Bureau, our hospital has fully implemented tobacco control with the theme of "creating a smoke-free hospital", and has formulated tobacco control plans, strengthened tobacco control publicity, paid close attention to tobacco control measures, strengthened training and education, and strictly supervised and assessed. The tobacco control work since the launch of the activity is summarized as follows:
1. Leaders attach importance to it, formulate an effective management mechanism and clarify their responsibilities.
(1) The leading group of our hospital attaches great importance to it, starting from the leadership, leading by example, actively controlling and quitting smoking, actively driving the whole hospital to control smoking, bringing "establishing a smoke-free hospital" into the work plan of our hospital and providing financial guarantee.
(2) Implement the duties of the leading group for tobacco control. A leading group for tobacco control was established, with the dean and the secretary of the hospital as the team leader, the deputy secretary as the deputy team leader, and the leaders in charge of the hospital and the heads of various departments as members, and was fully responsible for the training, supervision and assessment of tobacco control in the hospital. At the same time, the leading group has a tobacco control office, which is responsible for the full implementation of tobacco control-related measures, supervision and assessment.
(3) Establish a tobacco control inspection team and a supervision team. The inspection team is composed of security guards and cleaning personnel, and is responsible for the cleanliness of the hospital's area and the on-site smokers' persuasion. The inspection team is responsible for regular inspections of various regions and making work records.
(4) set up a smoking cessation clinic and a smoking cessation doctor in the department to effectively control smoking.
Second, carry out a variety of health education, and everyone will participate in tobacco control activities.
(1) Special training lectures were held for tobacco controllers and inspectors, and the significance of establishing smoke-free hospitals, methods and skills of quitting smoking, and methods and skills of discouraging quitting smoking were trained, which improved the awareness of tobacco controllers, persuaders and inspectors in our hospital on the dangers of smoking and strengthened the ability of all staff in our hospital to control, quit smoking and discourage quitting smoking.
(2) Strengthen the training of tobacco control knowledge for all employees in our hospital, further strengthen the awareness of tobacco control among medical workers, and improve the supervision efficiency of tobacco control.
(3) Strengthen the guidance of smokers to take the initiative to quit smoking, and set an example for patients and their families. During the diagnosis and treatment of patients, take the initiative to ask about their smoking history and intervene smokers to quit smoking.
Third, earnestly implement the tobacco control publicity activities and gain support from all walks of life.
In order to conscientiously implement the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, raise the awareness of the whole society on the harm of tobacco and protect the health of the broad masses of people, our hospital has conducted tobacco control publicity activities for many times. The activities mainly include
(1) The hospital set up publicity columns, publicity panels and information desks at the main entrance and eye-catching positions of the hospital to distribute tobacco control publicity materials to the people in the past.
(2) hospitals set up obvious no-smoking warning signs, and posted and hung no-smoking signs in outpatient clinics, waiting halls, consulting rooms and ward corridors. Each department carries out anti-smoking publicity to patients and department personnel through health publicity columns, weekly meetings and work recess.
(3) All departments will incorporate tobacco control propaganda into hospitalization education for inpatients, publicize medical knowledge that smoking is harmful to health, and warn patients and their families not to smoke in the hospital.
(4) mobilize all medical staff to take the initiative in their work and diagnosis and treatment activities
(4) improve the effective reward and punishment system and strive to encourage cadres and workers to control and quit smoking. According to the relevant tobacco control assessment system in our hospital, three advanced tobacco control departments and ten advanced individuals were selected in our hospital, and the corresponding departments and personnel were rewarded according to the Measures for Tobacco Control Assessment and Reward and Punishment in Hospitals.
In the future work, our hospital will always pay unremitting attention to tobacco control, strive to improve the comprehensive tobacco control measures in the hospital, strengthen tobacco control health education, and further carry out the establishment of smoke-free hospitals, making positive contributions to promoting the physical and mental health of medical staff and patients.
article 3
this year, according to the tobacco control plan and plan formulated by our hospital. Through various activities such as health education and training on tobacco control, and through the concerted efforts of all cadres and workers, the smoking rate in our hospital has declined as a whole, basically reaching the national standard of smoke-free hospitals. To sum up the work
1. Leaders attach importance to it, formulate effective management mechanism, and clarify responsibilities
1. The leadership of our hospital attaches great importance to it, sets an example, actively controls smoking and quits smoking, actively drives the whole hospital to control smoking, and incorporates "establishing a smoke-free hospital" into our work plan.
2. Establish a leading group for tobacco control: Zhang Yuehui as the group leader, Zhang Jinru, Wang Huicheng and Yang Mei as the deputy group leaders, who will be fully responsible for tobacco control in the hospital; The members are the directors of various departments, who are responsible for the smoking ban in the undergraduate department, including training, supervising and discouraging the smoking behavior of patients and friends, and vigorously promoting the harm of smoking;
3. Establish a tobacco control inspection team and an inspection team. The inspection team is composed of security guards and cleaning personnel, and is responsible for the cleanliness of the hospital's area. The inspection team is composed of directors, who are responsible for regular inspections of various regions.
2. Improve the effective reward and punishment system, and strive to encourage cadres and workers to control and quit smoking
1. It is clearly stipulated that the director of the department, the head nurse and all the staff are responsible for the supervision and management of smoking prohibition in public places such as hospital wards, offices, corridors, corridors and elevator halls, and have the responsibility and obligation to persuade and stop smoking in no-smoking places.
2. The inspection team regularly inspects all functional departments and clinical departments, and has discouraged smoking and quit smoking for two employees in our hospital, and has completely quit smoking.
Third, carry out a variety of health education, and everyone should participate in tobacco control activities.
in January and early March, the class guidance team of our college organized and implemented a mobilization meeting on "Quitting Smoking Skills", which was told by Yang Mei, the leader of our college. The staff attending the meeting deeply understood the harm of smoking and the skills of quitting smoking.
2. On the afternoon of October X, all cadres and workers in our hospital were organized to give a lecture on "Tobacco Control Knowledge", and Wei Xu, Director of Internal Medicine, trained us. It has improved the awareness of cadres and workers in our hospital on the dangers of smoking and strengthened the ability of all staff in our hospital to control and quit smoking.
3. In addition, organized by the tobacco control team and various departments, two self-inspections on smoking ban were conducted in the whole hospital to further strengthen the awareness of tobacco control among medical workers.
fourth, increase publicity, get support from all walks of life, and implement a smoke-free environment.
1. Through various forms such as tobacco control health education, tobacco control training, leaflets, posters, etc., the activities of "creating smoke-free work" in our hospital are publicized to people from all walks of life, so as to gain the understanding and support of all walks of life.
2. In the wards, corridors and offices, smoking is completely banned, and smokeless appliances are placed. Set up no-smoking signs in obvious places, post no-smoking signs, and fully inform hospital employees, patients, family members and visitors not to smoke in the hospital room. Up to now, there are more than 1 new no-smoking signs, 2 posters, and 2 publicity about the dangers of smoking.
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