What does state-owned enterprise mean?

Question 1: What do you mean by state-owned enterprises? State-owned enterprises are state-owned enterprises.

The definition of enterprise The state-owned enterprise in China refers to a non-corporate economic organization whose assets are all owned by the state and registered according to the Regulations on the Administration of the Registration of Enterprise as a Legal Person in People's Republic of China (PRC). Excluding wholly state-owned companies in limited liability companies. The main body of asset investment is the state-owned production management department, that is, state-owned enterprises. As a form of production and operation organization, state-owned enterprises have the characteristics of both profit-making legal persons and public welfare legal persons. Its profitability is reflected in the pursuit of maintaining and increasing the value of state-owned assets. Its public welfare is reflected in the fact that the establishment of state-owned enterprises is usually to achieve the national economic control objectives and play a role in coordinating the development of all aspects of the national economy.

Question 2: What do state-owned enterprises mean? What kind of units are they? 40 points state-owned enterprises-divided into various forms. Broadly speaking, it includes central enterprises and local enterprises, as well as national or local * * * shareholding (or holding) enterprises. In a narrow sense, it only refers to state-owned or holding enterprises.

There are more than 65,438+000 central enterprises in China (including three barrels of oil, China Mobile, China Netcom, COFCO and other super-large enterprises that know nothing about the national economy and people's livelihood). I'm afraid it's hard to say exactly how many local enterprises there are and which industries are involved.

Crucially, some units, such as Tobacco Bureau and Senior Management Bureau, are essentially state-owned enterprises-they can't be simply regarded as public institutions, let alone administrative units.

Question 3: What does the establishment of state-owned enterprises mean? The registered employees of state-owned enterprises are generally enterprise-based, but enterprise-based management institutions use enterprise-based, such as design institutes (statement: not all people working in state-owned enterprises have enterprise-based, but 90%-95% of people working in state-owned enterprises do not. These people are all so-called contract system, 5%- 10. )

There is one institution, and that is the people of the whole country. If you can't get along, it will be too painful in state-owned enterprises.

Zhidao.baidu/...beMfN_ reference

Question 4: What do you mean by state-owned enterprises? State-owned enterprises, state-owned enterprises or state-owned enterprises. In international practice, state-owned enterprises only refer to enterprises invested or controlled by the central government or the federal government of a country; In China, state-owned enterprises also include enterprises controlled by local investment. The will and interests of * * determine the behavior of state-owned enterprises. As a form of production and operation organization, state-owned enterprises have the characteristics of both profit-making legal persons and public welfare legal persons. Its profitability is reflected in the pursuit of maintaining and increasing the value of state-owned assets. Its public welfare is reflected in the fact that the establishment of state-owned enterprises is usually to achieve the national economic control objectives and play a role in coordinating the development of all aspects of the national economy.

State-owned enterprises have certain administrative nature. Due to historical reasons, the classification of state-owned enterprises in China is quite complicated. In international practice, enterprises that invest or hold more than 50% of state-owned assets are state-owned enterprises; State-owned enterprises in China, Chinese mainland and Taiwan Province generally refer to enterprises invested by pure state-owned assets. Of course, the law also regulates state-owned enterprises.

Question 5: What are the responsibilities of state-owned enterprises? State-owned enterprises in China should bear economic, political and social responsibilities. Enterprises should develop in taking responsibility and perform their responsibilities better in development, and the ultimate goal is to maximize the comprehensive effect of employee value, enterprise interests and social benefits.

In western capitalist countries, state-owned enterprises are mainly a basic tool for the state to regulate and control the economy. In China, state-owned enterprises are essentially the main form of socialist public ownership, the basic force for the country to guide, promote and regulate economic and social development, and the important guarantee for realizing the interests of the broad masses of people and a prosperous life. For China's state-owned enterprises, their economic attributes require them to continuously improve economic benefits and labor productivity and realize the preservation and appreciation of state-owned assets; Its special political and social attributes require it to undertake the responsibility of expanding employment, maintaining stability and developing advanced culture.

The particularity of state-owned enterprises in China makes them have higher responsibility standards than foreign-funded enterprises and private enterprises, that is, one is to the country, the other is to the society, and the third is to employees. In other words, China's state-owned enterprises, as state-owned economic organizations, should bear not only economic responsibilities, but also political and social responsibilities.

Three responsibilities of state-owned enterprises

State-owned enterprises are economic organizations and the pillars of the national economy, and they must bear economic responsibilities.

Question 6: What do you mean by semi-state-owned enterprises? What is the difference with state-owned enterprises? Such as radio and television networks.

Is to merge with the TV station

Semi-private and semi-state-owned

Question 7: What do central enterprises and state-owned enterprises mean? The fundamental difference between central enterprises and state-owned enterprises lies in:

First, central enterprises are different from subordinate units of state-owned enterprises and are directly managed by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, and some heads of central enterprises are appointed by the Central Organization Department; Generally speaking, some state-owned enterprises are under the jurisdiction of local governments, while others are under the jurisdiction of other central ministries. Simply put, different status is like the difference between a minister and a mayor.

Second, most central enterprises are large enterprises. Looking at the top 500 enterprises in China, more than 85% of the listed state-owned enterprises are state-owned enterprises, which are large in scale and naturally have great leadership, so employees' welfare should be good.

The three central enterprises are enterprises owned by the whole people in the true sense and the pillars of the national economy.

In the future, the four central enterprises will define their main businesses and basically become leading enterprises in the industry, with great potential.

Question 8: What does a state-owned enterprise house mean? Why is it called a state-owned enterprise house? My understanding is that state-owned subsidiaries engage in real estate, and the property developed is called state-owned houses.

See for reference only!

Question 9: What is a state-owned enterprise? All state-owned enterprises are owned by the whole people, but you also know that although they are owned by the whole people, they are still monopolized by some privileged classes in essence, and it is difficult for ordinary people to enter them.

Question 10: What do you mean by second-class state-owned enterprises? The first type of state-owned enterprises are owned by the central government, because these state-owned enterprises were originally invested by the central government and have been owned and operated by the central government. No matter how much their assets increase, they should be owned by the state.

The second type of state-owned enterprises are allocated to local governments under the planned economy system, but their finances are centralized by the central government because local governments have no independent economic interests. Now, under the market economy system, especially under the financial system of lump sum and separate meals, they were originally invested by the central government, and now they are delegated to local governments, which has brought tangible economic benefits to local governments. Increase the fiscal revenue of local * * * (if such enterprises are loss-making enterprises, it can be another matter), and local * * * cannot occupy such state-owned enterprises for free. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct assets verification of such state-owned enterprises, re-evaluate their assets, and transfer them to local * * or return them to the central * * according to the re-evaluated asset value.