Beekeeping 10 taboo formula

Taboo formula of beekeeping 10: Do not add spleen indiscriminately, blindly covet the masses, take all honey, open the box frequently, take medicine at will, feed at will, have two kings in the same box, have a white head and pupa in the whole nest, and the feed is not disinfected.

1, do not add spleen at will.

One of the mistakes that novice beekeepers always make is that they like to add spleen to beehives. Whether bees need it or not, they always feel prepared, which leads to the weaker bees are raised, the easier it is for bees to get sick, escape and even destroy the colony. To add nests and spleen to bees, we must first have enough bees, assist pollen nectar sources, and add more covers or young worker bees.

If there is a nest spleen, and it is found that there are not enough bees to reduce the nest spleen, the nest spleen can be reduced to the outside of the heat insulation board, and then the nest spleen can be abandoned after the bees have moved the honey.

2. Avoid blind greed

This refers to the number of greedy bees. When there is no pollen honey source, don't raise weak bees. Bees are too weak to be managed, it is difficult for bees to develop, weak bees are easy to escape or even be destroyed, the income of weak bees is too low, and weak bees collect less honey.

Therefore, if weak bees want to merge, two groups of weak bees can be merged into a medium bee colony. In fact, worker bees are also a factor that determines the amount of eggs laid by queen bees, so novice bees are most taboo to covet weak bees.

3. Avoid taking light honey.

Honey harvest is the season for beekeepers to harvest. This was originally a very happy thing, but many novices were not happy after harvesting honey. It turned out that the bees ran away after collecting honey. The main reason why bees leave is that you took all the honey and left no food for bees. Of course I'll leave without food.

4. Avoid frequent unpacking

For hives, maintaining a stable environment is a major advantage of group development. If beekeepers always check the bees out of the box, it is often because of the injection of outside air that the worker bees finally create a nest climate.

Because the incubation and growth of bee larvae need constant temperature, the change of cold and hot environment is easy to affect the development of bee larvae, disturb the bee colony, increase the chance of stealing bees and cause losses to the bee colony.

5. Avoid taking drugs at will

Some novices will use drugs indiscriminately because of anxiety when they encounter bee disease, which usually leads to big problems because the drugs are not symptomatic. Even a healthy group that is not sick has become a sick group. So, the bee is sick, so don't take medicine in a hurry. Find out the diseases of bees first, and then prescribe the right medicine.

6. Avoid feeding at will

There are many ways to raise bees, but they can be roughly divided into reward feeding and supplementary feeding. Reward feeding can stimulate queen bees to lay eggs and worker bees to eat, and supplementary feeding can provide necessary material basis for bees.

Many new beekeepers are completely disorganized when feeding bees, and they feed them at sixes and sevens. However, this will not only promote the development of bees, but may even bring many negative effects.

7, avoid double king in the same box

Double king box is a relatively high-end beekeeping technology. Many novices who don't even know the basic habits of bees also like to study the double kings. It seems that a good combination of two kings is just like beekeeping.

Actually, you don't need two Wang Yi groups. A colony of bees can reach a strong colony of more than 10 boxes after being raised. However, this does not mean that the Double Kings Group cannot be established, but it is not suitable for novices.

8, avoid white-headed cockroaches is a nest worm.

Most beekeepers' knowledge of white-headed pupae still stays in the knowledge of nest insects, but white-headed pupae are not only caused by nest insects, but also "bee pupae disease" caused by dead pupae, shaking honey or improper inspection.

The specific manifestations of these diseases are as follows: at first glance, the white-headed pupae are continuous, which is caused by nest worms; Secondly, the accidental occurrence of white-headed pupae is caused by improper human inspection; Thirdly, the dense plaque of white-headed pupa is caused by "bee pupa disease". In view of the reasons for the emergence of white-headed pupae, appropriate adjustments were made.

9, avoid all closed.

Too dense will aggravate the fatigue of honey, shorten the life of honey and cause thermal rot. , more than 22 degrees and less than 35 degrees. On the premise of moisturizing, try to open the transom to ventilate the hive, but don't let the wind pass through the inner room. Whether it is necessary to open the transom is best decided by Xiaomi himself. The simplest way, such as observing the strong wind of Xiaomi at the nest mouth, is to open the transom or put the lid aside.

10, avoid feed disinfection.

Feed of unknown origin must be disinfected before being fed to bees. Most beekeepers boil white sugar, pour it into pollen, stir and ferment it overnight, and then feed it to bees. This is extremely imprecise and unscientific. There may be "germs" or "viruses" in pollen that are potentially rotting, and other bacterial viruses that cause various diseases, so disinfection should be done well.