What are the language application problems in junior high school?

It's too difficult. Take your time. First, the second simulation problem of Grade Three in Hengshui in the 26-27 school year

18. Fill in the sentences on the horizontal lines below to form a coherent sentence. (4 points)

Indifference is not born, but natural; ; . Facing the world, don't go with the flow; In the face of powerful people, such as Xuefeng, it is brave and has a backbone, and everything comes from the heart.

19. Please carefully observe the cartoon below, and ask to write an explanatory paragraph (not less than 5 words) to introduce the contents of the painting to people who have never seen it. (5 points)

crows save lives

.

2. Read the following paragraph and answer the following questions. (5 points)

"People are not born to know", () can only be "learned". Under the teacher's instruction, people change from ignorance to knowledge, from not knowing much to being knowledgeable, and () become people who benefit and serve the society. Students become talents, teachers make contributions, and their merits are boundless. . [], the country wants to revitalize, the nation wants to take off, and the talents want to develop, so we have to respect teachers. Teachers are the embodiment of knowledge and the mother of talents!

(1) The related words suitable for filling in two parentheses are: and. (2 points)

(2) Fill the following three sentences in the horizontal line of the text in the most appropriate order, and the order is: (Only write code, 2 points)

A. Chen Jingrun, without the discovery and careful guidance of middle school teachers, how can he win the jewel in the mathematical crown of Goldbach's conjecture?

b。 Without the careful training and guidance of Professor Hans, how could Darwin write the scientific masterpiece The Origin of Species?

C. Liang Ning, without teacher Li Dewei's inculcation, how could he shock the European opera stage with his extraordinary skills?

(3) The most appropriate word to put in square brackets in the text should be: (1 point)

18 Answer example: Indifference is not negative, but open-minded; Indifference is not indifference, but generosity; Indifference is not inaction, but transcendence.

19. (Reference answer: The title of this cartoon is written at the lower left of the painting, and it is called "The crow saves lives". In the middle of the painting, there is a well. There is a man standing in the water in the well, and there is a ladder on the wall. On the ground of the wellhead, there are two crows throwing stones into the well.

scoring description: it's not a score to write a narrative or reveal a moral, and the order and methods of description can be varied.

2. answer: (1) and finally (finally)

(2)cab (or acb bca bac)

(3) so or therefore, it can be seen that

this question examines semantic coherence. (1) The first place is a parallel relationship, and the second place should be about the results. (2) Pay attention to the ranking standard. Darwin's example is foreign and the other two examples are domestic. (3) Here is the summary.

Second, Shandong 27 New Curriculum Standard College Entrance Examination Paper

2. Read the following news and do the questions as required (6 points)

Hu Tao, chief scientist of the State Environmental Protection Administration and director of the academic committee of the Research Center for Environment and Economic Policy, and Dr. Wu Yuping of the Center said in an exclusive interview with the Beijing Morning Post reporter recently that about 7% of the amazing amount of electronic waste in the world entered China. "China has now become the world's largest e-waste dumping ground."

Wu Yuping said that electronic waste contains more than 7 substances such as lead, cadmium and lithium, 5% of which are harmful to human body. If it is not handled properly in the recycling process, it will seriously pollute the environment. A considerable proportion of electronic foreign garbage entering China is the most "toxic" component.

According to reports, technically, the United States and other western countries are fully capable of dealing with e-waste. However, due to strict supervision and high processing costs, driven by the "interests first" of merchants, they chose a way of spending less money-throwing this hot potato to developing countries.

For "importers" in China, not only do they not have to spend money to buy e-waste, but they also pay themselves 1 yuan. After treatment, some devices and heavy metals can still sell some money, which is to make money at both ends. It is under such a trend of small interests, coupled with the low environmental standards and law enforcement in China, that Chinese and foreign businessmen "cooperate from the inside" to drum up foreign garbage into China.

Wu Yuping said that China's own e-waste peak will appear in another 1 to 15 years, because with the increase of population and consumption level, China people will be able to eliminate electronic products, and then we will form a peak ourselves. If some of them are dumped abroad, the pressure on the environment will be even greater. (January 9, 27)

⑴ Two news headlines with "neutrality" and "irony" are proposed for this news

① "neutrality" headline:

② "irony" headline:

② According to the news, summarize the reasons why "China" has become a "garbage country".

Reason:

2. Answer: (1) News headline:

① Neutral headline: 7% of global e-waste enters China

② Ironic headline: 7% of global e-waste "settles down" in China

② Reason:

① Although the electronic waste treatment technology in the United States and other western countries is mature, it is strictly regulated.

② Some domestic manufacturers are greedy for profits and "make money at both ends"; Environmental protection and legal protection are low.

Problem-solving ideas This topic examines the ability to accurately interpret the text, filter and integrate information, and level C.. To solve this problem, we should grasp two points: first, the source of the title is in the introduction part of the message, which can get twice the result with half the effort; The second is to be good at induction and be diligent in thinking. For example, to explore the cause of this topic, we should consider not only foreign factors, but also internal factors and the lack of legal system. At the same time, combining paragraph compression with screening and integrating information and sentence selection is not only novel in form, but also rich in inquiry nature.

The purpose of expanding and upgrading this topic is to combine paragraph compression with language knowledge for examination, so as to kill two birds with one stone. Due to the drafting of "news headlines" with two different intonations, this topic is not only remarkable in terms of "exploration" and "participation", but also rich in humanistic color. Because it also has a good guiding function for the expansion of thinking, it will also be favored by proposers in 27 and should be valued by us.

21. The following is the "classic" speech in the column of "Speech" in Reader. Please follow the example and comment on the "speech" given. (3 points)

Example: When a wise man is praised, he reflects every word; When a fool is criticized, he refutes every sentence.

Comments: Different thinking angles make different responses.

I admit that I made a mistake. You have done a good job. What's your opinion? Please, thank you very much. Let's. -six expressions in daily life

Comments:

Examples of answers: These six daily expressions are of great significance and are of great benefit to dealing with interpersonal relationships. First, it embodies a good sense of cooperation and team spirit; Second, it explains its humble attitude towards life; Third, a clear sense of position and role; The fourth is a friendly and honest attitude towards people, a harmonious attitude.

problem-solving ideas This question examines the language appreciation ability, and the ability level is E. To solve this problem, we should pay attention to two points: first, the analysis and observation of the exemplary role of "examples"; The second is to accurately understand the "classic" meaning of "speech". In this way, we can dig its core connotation.

the purpose of expanding and upgrading this topic is to combine the spirit of "new curriculum standard", "inquiry" and "autonomy" with language appreciation. The integration of "point", that is, personal original opinion, and "comment", that is, revealing essence, should not only reflect the personality color, but also closely follow the core connotation of "speech". Explain why it is "classic"? Therefore, it is in line with the spirit of "individuality" and "autonomy".

22, read the following fable, please write your own feelings on the horizontal line at the end of the article (3 points)

Circus trains elephants like this. When the elephant was a baby elephant, it was tied to a very good stake. At first, the active baby elephant tried to break free from the stake and struggled many times. The baby elephant found that he could not break free from the stake.

At this time, replace the elephant with a smaller stake, which it still can't get rid of.

after a while, I will replace the elephant with a smaller stake that I still can't get rid of.

Over time, in the elephant's mind, it will come to its own conclusion: "I can't get rid of anything in the shape of a stake.

When the elephant's conclusion is formed, even if it is tied with the smallest wooden stake, the elephant will not want to escape. When it grows into an elephant, it is strong enough to break the shackles of wooden stakes, but the attempt to be free has been lost. At this time, even a small stick shaped like a stake can make the elephant yield.

This is the reason why circus elephants are tied to small stakes and never escape.

True understanding of life:

Answer: If a person's mind has a "mindset" like an elephant, then he will never be able to spread his wings and fly. If a person is bound by "dogma" and does not dare to cross the line, he will always be a frog in the well, sitting in the well and watching the sky.

problem-solving ideas This question examines the ability of the induction center and language to connect coherently and appropriately, and the ability level is D. To solve this problem, we must first read the fable and accurately grasp its meaning, which is the key to do this problem well. At the same time, we should strive to be from the inside out, from "elephant" to "human", so as to change from special to general and give it a brand-new connotation.

Third, in 27, the quality of Chinese teaching in senior three in Baoji City was tested (II)

18. According to the context and poetry, fill the following six poems in the horizontal line of the paragraph, so that the context and meaning can be connected. Write the answer in the corresponding position at the back. (6 points)

As for comparing moonlight with sunlight, of course I prefer moonlight. Under moonlight, people are so hidden and the sky is so pure. The real world has shrunk, and the imaginary world has enlarged. When magnified to infect everything, the whole world is full of emotion. "(1), (2)" is more ethereal and vivid than "clear snow plum blossom"; "(3), (4)" is more affectionate and thoughtful than "the spring of the branches"; And "(5) and (6)" are more touching and pitying than "combing your hair under a crystal curtain".

a. The makeup residue is not tomorrow. B. When the moon wind is about to fall,

C. Dim fragrance floats in the dusk of the moon. D. Who is heartless and hateful?

E. Thin shadows are horizontal and oblique, and the water is clear and shallow. F. Every edge of Zhaoyang flower tree

19. Draw up a concise title for the following news. (3 points)

The Ministry of Education and the German International Association for Continuing Education and Development (InWEnt) signed a Memorandum of Understanding in Beijing today, and Vice Minister of Education Wu Qidi attended the signing ceremony.

Since the 199s, the Ministry of Education and InWEnt have maintained a cooperative relationship. In the past three years, both sides have jointly implemented the "Sino-German Vocational Education Teacher Training Project", and held 72 training courses in six majors, including electronics, numerical control, electromechanical, automobile, tourism and international business. More than 9 backbone teachers from vocational colleges went to Germany to receive professional training for six weeks, which had a great impact on the domestic vocational education field. At the same time, the two sides also supported the universities of the two countries to set up a Sino-German joint master's degree program in vocational education.

according to the memorandum of understanding signed this time, the two sides will continue to carry out in-depth cooperation in the next three years, focusing on the implementation of the key projects identified in the State Council's decision on vigorously developing vocational education in November 25.

2. The following paragraph has some defects, such as semantic ambiguity, unclear language and discordant syllables. Please find out (only write the serial number) and correct it. (6 points)

When migratory birds fly, they can use updraft to save their physical strength, so bird migration usually flies on land. The migration of migratory birds over the land increases the chances of contact with the environment of the areas they fly through, and increases the possibility of spreading diseases. The vast migration scope and long migration distance enable migratory birds to spread some diseases across countries or even continents.

the meaning is not clear: revision:

the language is not concise: revision:

the syllables are not harmonious: revision:

18.(6 points) (1) E (2) C (3) D (4) B (5) A (6) F

Scoring standard: every.

19. (3 points) News headline: Sino-German cooperation in vocational teacher training

Scoring standard: just the right meaning.

2. (6 points) Ambiguity: ① Revision: "When migratory birds fly" is placed after "Because"; The language is not concise: ③ Revision: change "migratory birds over land" to "this"; Disharmonious syllables: ⑤ Revision: change "broad migration range" to "broad migration range" or "long migration distance" to "long migration distance".

Scoring standard: find out one place and give 1 point, and modify one place and give 1 point.

Fourth, the mock exam questions of the 27 Guangdong Provincial Model Senior High School Entrance Examination

2. Read the following passage evaluating Mr. Fok Yingdong's life. Please fill in the central sentence at the beginning of the paragraph. (no more than 3 words)

. He is an outstanding representative of patriotism and love for Hong Kong, insisting on the truth and distinguishing between love and hatred, not afraid of evil and aboveboard. His legendary life of fighting bravely in the face of adversity and persevering to success is a typical portrayal of the spirit of self-improvement of the Chinese nation; He is charitable, enthusiastic about charity and selfless dedication, and is a model for serving the society; He is modest, low-key, frugal and admirable. He integrated his personal destiny with the rise and fall of the country and the nation, and his patriotic spirit and noble character are always worthy of people's respect and memory. (4 points)

21. Guangzhou is known as the "Five Yangcheng", and the 16th Asian Games will be held in Guangzhou in 21. The following is the emblem of this Asian Games. ① Please introduce and describe the emblem design (within 6 words) ② In order to promote the Guangzhou Asian Games in 21, please draw up a slogan (within 2 words) (6 points)

22. Many questions will often gain new results if you think in reverse. Please follow the example and choose one of the idioms given below to think in reverse and write a paragraph. (5 points)

Example: The bitter taste of good medicine is good for the disease. It means that correct criticism often makes people feel uncomfortable and unwilling to accept it, but it is of great benefit to treating diseases. Reverse thinking is that good medicine is not necessarily bitter. Since the appearance of sugar-coated tablets, this problem has disappeared. Correct criticism is not a storm, so it is not necessarily bitter to choose the right method to save lives.

alternative words: no rules can't be done in Fiona Fang. When a monk bumps into a bell every day, it will be ineffective.

Answer

2. Mr. Fok Yingdong's life is a life of patriotism, struggle and dedication.

21. ① The first part of the emblem logo is the text part located at the bottom "16TH ASIAN GAMES Guangzhou 21".