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Wasp (wasp)

One. morphological character

The wasp is a typical insect. An adult bee has a pair of antennae, two pairs of wings and three pairs of feet. Its body consists of three parts: head, chest and abdomen. Its body color is mostly black, yellow and brown, and its head is kidney-shaped. Its big compound eyes are located on both sides of the upper part of the head, its chest is approximately cylindrical and divided into three sections, each section has a pair of feet, the middle and rear chest has a pair of membranous wings, and the abdomen end of the female bee.

Second, the development process

The wasp is a completely abnormal insect. Three types of bees (female bees, drones and professional bees) go through four stages: eggs, larvae, pupae and adults, in which eggs are white oval, larvae are white without feet, and pupae are yellow and white, and their body color gradually deepens with age. The head, chest and abdomen are distinct, and the main organs are clearly visible. In the pupa stage, it doesn't eat.

Third, social structure.

Wasps are typical social insects, and each bee colony consists of queen bees (female bees), drones and worker bees (professional bees). Among them, the queen bee is mainly responsible for laying eggs and feeding the first generation of worker bees, while the male bee is mainly responsible for mating with a few female bees in the same nest or different nests and dying shortly after mating, while the worker bee is mainly responsible for almost all the work in the bee colony, such as building a hive, feeding larvae, cleaning and keeping warm, collecting food, guarding the hive, etc.

Fourth, living habits.

The remains are omnivorous and carnivorous insects. They mainly feed on larvae of small insects and LEPIDOPTERA insects, and also on nectar secreted by fruits and nectaries of various plants. Most of them nest in hidden trees, crevices or under eaves. The nest material is mainly pulpy wood pulp after soaking, and its shape is mostly disc-shaped, irregular, flat or inverted lotus. Some hives in Hu Die are covered with hard nests.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) warns of water level.

Traces are very dangerous insects, which can be divided into four grades according to the degree of danger, namely, green, yellow, orange and red, in which green means no danger to human beings and no active aggression, and yellow means low risk factor. For example, trace insects can basically live in peace with humans, while orange and red mean very dangerous. In China, traces that have not been infected are warned in orange, and traces that must be highly vigilant are warned in red.

Sixth, representative species

1, wasp with golden ring: wasp with golden ring is the largest wasp in the world, also known as Chinese tiger-headed bee and head bee. Its typical feature is that its head is orange and its chest is almost all black.

2. Long-legged wasp: Long-legged wasp is a general term for the genus Long-legged wasp, including yellow long-legged wasp, parents' foot wasp and brown long-legged wasp. The most common ones are yellow long-legged wasps and parents' feet wasps.

3. wasp with yellow waist: wasp with yellow waist is one of the most common large wasps, also known as wasp with yellow waist and wasp with big brown. The typical feature is that the first half of the abdomen is bright yellow and the second half is black.

4. Yellow-edged wasp: Yellow-edged wasp is a wasp with low risk factor, also known as European wasp and European wasp. Its typical feature is that its head is orange except for its dark forehead.