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Who named the young pioneers?
1. Working Boy Scouts
1924-1927
The earliest revolutionary children's organization in China was called Working Boy Scouts. It was established in Shanghai, Guangzhou, Wuhan, Tianjin, Tangshan and other cities during the first revolutionary civil war. Its main members are workers, children of farmers, child laborers in factories and apprentices in shops, as well as primary school students and urban poor children. Their tasks: study culture, politics and practice. The sign is to wear a red tie; The group ceremony is to put the five fingers together and raise them to a flat amount; The call sign is: "Get ready and overthrow imperialism!" "Ready, down with the warlords!" "Get ready, be the little master of the world!"
on may 3th, 1925, when our party led the Shanghai workers to strike in order to oppose the oppression of imperialism, the members of the working boy league took to the streets to raise money and actively supported the strike.
Second, * * * Productive Children's League
1927-1937
During the Second Revolutionary Civil War, our revolutionary children's organization was called * * * Productive Children's League (hereinafter referred to as * * * Productive Children's League). It was established in the seat of the Chinese Soviet government (Ruijin, Jiangxi) and other revolutionary base areas. Its task: unite all working children to the revolutionary ranks and learn to be the successors of the revolution. The sign is also wearing a red tie; The group ceremony is that the five fingers are close together and held high above the head; Call sign: "Always be ready!"
*** The work of the children's birth group is particularly active, and the members actively participate in the struggle against local tyrants and land distribution. They wrote slogans, gave speeches at fairs, exposed the crimes of local tyrants and evil gentry, and mobilized the masses to revolution and defend the revolutionary base areas.
Third, anti-Japanese children's groups
1937-1945
In the great War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression era, anti-Japanese children's groups were established in all anti-Japanese base areas led by our party. The mission of the Anti-Japanese Children's League: to publicize the fight against Japan, to spy on the enemy and to catch traitors; Stand guard and send letters, respect the anti-Japanese war officers and soldiers; Help the rebels to do things, and learn to produce without stopping. The group ceremony is that the five fingers of the right hand are close together and the forehead is raised; The slogan is: "Always be ready!"
under the leadership of the party, the Anti-Japanese Children's League has done a lot of work within its power. They kept watch during the day and patrolled at night, which made it difficult for traitor spies to move, and made positive contributions to safeguarding the security of the anti-Japanese base areas.
IV. Children's League and Underground Young Pioneers
During the three-year war of liberation from 1946 to 1949
On the basis of the Anti-Japanese Children's League, the revolutionary children's organizations in China developed greatly. Not only did the Children's League be established in the liberated areas, but the underground party fighting in the enemy's heart also established the underground Young Pioneers in big cities such as Shanghai, and they all made due contributions to the birth of the new China.
While learning cultural and scientific knowledge well, children's groups in the liberated areas also organized rescue, transportation, communication and other groups, and actively participated in front-line activities to contribute to the liberation of new China.
V. Chinese Young Pioneers
1949-Up to now
In October 1949, the People's Republic of China was just born, and the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League issued a resolution to establish a Chinese Young Pioneers' Team nationwide on October 13th according to the instructions of the CPC Central Committee. In June 1953, the Chinese Children's Team was renamed the Chinese Young Pioneers. For more than 4 years, generations of young pioneers have grown sturdily under the care and training of the party.
In p>1979, the Young Pioneers launched the activity "We Love Science". In the process of small inventions and small productions, the young pioneers climbed the scientific ladder, knocked on the door of knowledge, and took a gratifying step for themselves to become useful talents in the socialist modernization of the motherland.
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