What are the famous industrial cities in China?

1. Emerging Industrial City—Weihai

Weihai is an emerging industrial city with considerable foundation and strength. Weihai's industry started late, and the foundation left by old China was relatively weak. However, after liberation, especially since the reform and opening up, Weihai's industrial economy has expanded rapidly, and the overall quality of enterprises has significantly improved. It has formed a high-tech industry-led , a comprehensive production system focusing on machinery, electronics, chemical industry, light industry, textiles, and building materials; with plastics, silk, watches, medicine, food, arts and crafts and other industries as its backbone. By the end of 2003, the city's total number of industrial enterprises had reached more than 14,000, including 971 industrial enterprises above designated size, with 363,000 employees and total assets of 71.77 billion yuan. The industrial added value accounts for 54.5% of GDP, and the contribution rate of taxes paid to fiscal revenue reaches 70%. Emerging industries have become a veritable economic pillar and financial cornerstone of Weihai City.

Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, the industrial economic development of Weihai City has gone through four stages: the first stage was from the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China to 1978. At this stage, affected by various factors, the city's industrial economy was mainly based on handicrafts serving agriculture and fishery production, and industrial development was slow. The second stage lasted from 1978 to 1992. After the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the country began to implement the policy of reform and opening up. As an open coastal city, Weihai ushered in a new period of rapid development. In particular, the establishment of prefecture-level Weihai City in 1987 brought new opportunities for the development of Weihai's industrial economy. At this stage, the main goal of the city's industrial development is to build the basic framework of the industrial system and lay the foundation for the rapid development of the industrial economy. The city's industrial sales revenue above designated size increased from 640 million yuan to 11.43 billion yuan, with an average annual growth of 22.9. The third stage is the scale expansion stage from 1993 to 2002. During this period, with the spring breeze of Comrade Xiaoping's speech during his southern tour and the establishment of the goal of establishing a socialist market economic system, our city's industry ushered in a new period of rapid development. Industrial technological transformation was fully launched, the scale of enterprises continued to expand, and the total economic volume expanded rapidly. . The fourth stage began in 2003, characterized by welcoming the world's industrial transfer and accelerating the construction of Weihai's manufacturing base. Our city's industrial economy has entered a new stage of rapid development.

Since the city was founded, the product structure has been further optimized, a number of high-tech products have been cultivated, and a number of important product bases have been developed. Products such as carpets, tires, fishing rods, leather products, woodworking machine tools, printing machinery, clothing and drawn yarn products, deep processing of seafood, shipbuilding, automobiles and accessories have strong industrial advantages and have become important production bases in the country. A number of well-known domestic brands have been cultivated. The trademarks "Golden Monkey", "Triangle" and "Chengshan" have been recognized as well-known trademarks in China; Golden Monkey leather shoes and Hansi down jackets have been recognized as Chinese famous brand products. The scale of key enterprises continues to grow. By the end of 2003, 23 enterprises in the city had entered the ranks of national large enterprises. 18 companies have entered the province's 200 key industrial enterprise groups. The number of industrial enterprises with sales revenue exceeding 100 million yuan has grown to 325. A total of 58.1 billion yuan has been invested in technological transformation, 10.56 billion yuan has been invested in technology development, and 7,674 technology development projects have been completed, of which 3,517 have reached the domestic advanced level or above. The high-tech industry has begun to take shape. The city has identified 101 provincial-level high-tech enterprises, and the output value of high-tech industries accounts for 19.7% of the city's total industrial output value.

Since the beginning of this year, the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government have promptly grasped the strategic opportunities of world industrial transfer and the construction of the peninsula manufacturing base, and made timely major decisions to plan and build the Eastern New Industrial Zone and the Western New Science and Technology City, which will lay a solid foundation for our development in the next few years. It provides a larger carrier for the development of the city’s manufacturing industry. The central triangle area where the three urban areas of Huancui, Wendeng and Rongcheng meet in our city has a relatively vast hinterland and a superior geographical location. Weihai Airport is located in the hinterland of the Greater Triangle Area, with Weihai New Port and Railway Station in the north, Longyan Port in the east and Shidao Port in the south, two national first-class open ports. In addition, this area is home to a number of key industrial parks such as Caomiaozi, Xingshan, Dashuibo, and Wendengying, and has broad space for the development of manufacturing.

Use these areas as carriers to integrate and plan a large industrial zone, guide the industrial layout of Wendeng and Rongcheng to extend north and west respectively, drive urbanization with industrialization, accelerate the connection between Huancui District, Wendeng City, and Rongcheng City, and realize the peninsula The first breakthrough in urban agglomeration construction.

Plan and build a shipbuilding industry belt around the sea. Harbor resources are the basic resources for the development of the shipbuilding industry. It is necessary to make full use of the city's long coastline and numerous excellent natural harbors to further integrate shipbuilding resources and focus on the implementation of the "121" project. Relying on Lidao Bay, we will plan ahead, scientifically lay out, and increase investment attraction efforts to build Lidao Bay into an international ship repair and building base. We will use the two major shipbuilding enterprises of Weihai Shipyard and Huanghai Shipbuilding Co., Ltd. as platforms to attract domestic and foreign shipbuilding companies. and supporting enterprises to enter, strengthen cooperation and supporting facilities with surrounding small and medium-sized shipyards, radiate and drive the economic development of related industries and surrounding areas, and cultivate two major shipbuilding enterprise groups; with Zaobei Bay, Zaobu Bay, Longyan Bay, Lidao Bay, and Shidao Bay Relying on natural harbors such as Bukou Bay, Qiandao Bay, and Rushankou Bay, we will further integrate the resources of coastal shipbuilding and shipbuilding enterprises and build a coastal shipbuilding and shipbuilding industrial belt.

Plan and build the western high-tech industrial belt. By the end of 2003, there were 101 provincial-level high-tech enterprises in the city, 49 of which were established in high-tech industrial development zones. At present, the high-end zone concentrates the electronic information industry represented by Samsung Electronics and Valin Electronics, the mechatronics industry represented by Hamada Printing Machine and East China CNC, and the new material industry represented by Guangwei Fishing Gear and Wanfeng Wheel , the four major high-tech industries, including the biomedical industry represented by Weigao Medical Polymer Materials, Kehua Biological and Xerogene Co., Ltd., are the areas with the highest concentration of high-tech industries in our city. In the future, we must rely on the industrial foundation, scientific and technological resources and talent advantages of the high-tech zone, use the new science and technology city as the carrier, and use the Shandong University branch, the Harbin Institute of Technology branch, and the vocational and technical college as technical support to create a western region with urban areas, high-tech zones, and new science and technology cities as the main lines. High-tech industrial belt.

2. Anning, a green industrial city in the Dianchi Lake Economic Circle

In the southwest of Kunming City, Yunnan Province, there is a land called Anning.

If the Dianchi Lake Economic Circle is regarded as a major development project for Kunming, Anning City is a bright pearl on this string of beautiful pearls. As the choke point from Kunming to eight states and cities in western Yunnan and even South Asia and Southeast Asia, Anning's railways and highways are crisscrossed and it is an important node in Kunming's ring city, ring Yunnan road network and the province's highway network. On February 28, 2007, the Kun'an Expressway was completed and opened, which shortened the distance between this harmonious town known as the "Spring City Back Garden" and Kunming to only 15 minutes' drive.

Anning is rich in mineral resources and natural resources. 32 mineral species in 8 categories have been discovered. The proven salt reserves have reached 13.6 billion tons, ranking second in the country's inland salt mines. 7.6 billion tons, 920 million tons of phosphate rock, and 60 million tons of iron ore. More than 20 mineral resources, including salt, iron, phosphorus, manganese ore and limestone, have been developed and utilized.

Anning, with its rich mineral resources, developed transportation hub, and strong industrial foundation, has become the largest steel and phosphate chemical industry base in Yunnan Province. It is also a tourist resort focusing on hot spring leisure and recuperation.

In recent years, Anning has used innovative thinking and pioneering methods to create such great results: the main indicators of the national economy have more than doubled in four years; the agreement has introduced nearly 40 billion yuan in funds, exceeding Anning City The total investment in the 53 years since liberation, and the planned investment in construction projects officially started now has exceeded 16 billion yuan.

After creating a good economic platform, Anning adopts the policy of "investment-driven, project-driven, park development, and riverside development" and implements "environment-based city", "industrial strong city", "township The strategy of “promoting industrialization” enables industrialization, urbanization and agricultural industrialization to go hand in hand. After strong industry injects vitality into the city, it feeds back into agriculture, which is the most generous reward for this treasure land of Tangchuan.

The characteristic agricultural base covering an area of ??100,000 acres is booming, and a number of leading agricultural enterprises are in full swing. The implementation of the “Village-to-Village” project has promoted the extension of urban infrastructure construction to rural areas.

In order to further promote the construction of new rural areas, Anning put forward the slogan "If farmers do not graduate from high school, farmers will not return to their hometowns" and strived to allow all farmers in the city to receive high school and secondary vocational education; on the other hand, Anning allocated funds to organize more than 50,000 people in the city Free physical examinations for farmers and assistance to farmers in need of surgical treatment have greatly expanded the connotation of the new rural cooperative medical care.

Anning has successively won the title of China's 50th Investment Environment Integrity and Safety Zone, National Advanced City in Creating Civilized Cities, National Advanced City in Science and Technology, National Advanced City in Small Town Construction, National Garden City, and National Rural Urbanization Pilot There are more than 20 national and provincial honorary titles such as the city and Yunnan Provincial Health Grade A City. Anning ranks fifth among the top 100 counties in western China and second among the top ten counties in Yunnan.

Investment promotion has reached a new level, new industrialization has taken new steps, industry has produced tangible results in supporting agriculture, new measures have been launched for coordinated urban and rural development, and the construction of spiritual civilization has achieved fruitful results. At present, the city brand of "Starting a business in Anning, living in Anning, leisure in Anning, and education in Anning" has been basically established, and a "green industrial city in the Dianchi Lake Economic Circle" is emerging on the red soil plateau.

3. The atmospheric environmental quality of Shanghai, China’s largest industrial city, is improving year by year

Xinhuanet, Shanghai, January 5 (Reporter Ji Mingyue Lianguo) January 5 is the first day of sunshine since winter in Shanghai On the most fulfilling day, Ju Zhaoqin, a citizen who lives in Pudong, hung up a snow-white quilt on the balcony. "Two years ago, my quilt couldn't be used for 'sunbathing' at all."

Not far from Ju Zhaoqin’s home is the chimney of the Shanghai Pudong Steel Plant. In the past, black smoke was spewing out 24 hours a day. The nearby residents had to lock all the windows near the chimney. If they put their clothes on After leaving it to dry outside for half an hour, it looked like a layer of black sesame had been sprinkled on top.

In 2001, according to the requirements of the Shanghai Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, the Pudong Iron and Steel Plant treated the factory exhaust gas. From then on, only white smoke that met the emission standards came out of the chimney.

Data from the Shanghai Environmental Monitoring Center shows that on January 5 in Shanghai, China’s largest industrial city, the nitrogen oxide index in the atmosphere was less than 50, and the sulfur dioxide and respirable suspended particulate index was less than 100. The air quality reaches the national second-level or good standard.

Fu Qingyan, a researcher at the Shanghai Academy of Environmental Sciences, said that winter has always been the season with the most severe air pollution in Shanghai. Three major reasons include the use of coal-fired boilers for heating, insufficient combustion of energy at low temperatures, and unsatisfactory atmospheric circulation conditions. The number of days when Shanghai's air quality does not meet excellent standards is mostly concentrated during this period. "But after environmental improvement, Shanghai can still see blue sky and white clouds in winter." Fu Qingyan said.

In the past three years, Shanghai has pulled out more than 2,200 chimneys of all sizes in the urban area at an average rate of 14 chimneys per week. At the same time, 30 square kilometers of new public roads have been built. *Green spaces appear in urban Shanghai. Luwan District, located in the central area of ??Shanghai, became a "coal-free area" last year. The "basically coal-free area" has expanded to 270 square kilometers in Shanghai, accounting for about one-third of the city's area.

The motor vehicles running on the streets of Shanghai are no longer "moving chimneys". 38,000 taxis and 580 buses use clean energy such as liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and compressed natural gas (CNG). In 2002, more than 80% of the new vehicles in Shanghai met the "European II" exhaust emission standards.

Hong Hao, director of the Shanghai Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, said that since 2000, Shanghai has invested more than 10 billion yuan in environmental management every year, and the proportion of environmental protection investment in the GDP of that year has always remained above 3%, and It increases at an annual rate of about 10%.

Together with environmental protection funds, Shanghai’s air quality has been improved.

According to statistics, in 1999, Shanghai's air quality reached the national first- and second-level excellent indicators for less than five days a week on average. In 2001, it exceeded six days. From August 30 to September 7, 2002, Shanghai's air quality reached Level 1 for 8 consecutive days, setting a record in the history of Shanghai air quality daily reports. Shanghai citizens are not the only ones enjoying the results of improved atmospheric environment. Swede John Eriksson was told in a "travel guide" that due to the poor air quality, Westerners must bring enough medicine to treat respiratory diseases when traveling in China, so he brought a heavy small medicine bag with him. The box came to Shanghai. But when he returned to Sweden a month later, the medicine box had never been opened. "I'm glad none of the medicine I brought was used," Eriksson said happily.

4. Company name: Shenyang Liming Supercharger Manufacturing Factory

Website: Shenyang Liming Supercharger Manufacturing Factory

Introduction:

Shenyang Liming Supercharger Manufacturing Factory is located in the east of Shenyang, a heavy industrial city in China, covering an area of ??4000M2. It has branches such as mechanical processing and casting processing. The annual output can reach 20,000 units, and the annual output value can reach 30 million yuan.

It currently produces 9 series and more than 60 varieties of superchargers for vehicles and engineering machinery, which are supplied to large OEMs such as Tianjin Power Machinery Factory, and provide maintenance spare parts to 33 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions across the country. sales market. The Shenli brand superchargers produced by our factory are exported to Russia, South America, Africa, the Philippines, India and other countries and regions through OEMs and related import and export companies. Our factory has complete equipment, advanced technology and strong professional production force. Now it has CNC machine tools, friction welding equipment, and computer balancing machines that are at the leading level in the country. Our factory also provides services such as machining and equipment overhaul to the society.