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A teacher was ill and asked me to be the head teacher for a week. How to be a substitute class teacher?
One is the principle of education:
Therefore, educator Emerson once said: The secret of successful education lies in respecting students. Whoever has mastered this key will achieve great success in education. Touch his heart with love and guide his actions with words. Strict requirements are not only reprimands, but also reprimands. Because I am strict, I can express it with a straight face, strictly and euphemistically, and I can express it in a way that respects democracy, equality and trust. This is an educational principle.
The second feeling is the sense of responsibility and mission of education. That is, you should have a sense of responsibility for your work and a sense of mission for education.
Responsibility is your conscience. The work of our teachers is a work of conscience. You are happy when no one sees what you have done and praises you. You did something bad, and no one criticized you, and no one felt bad when they saw you. What does this mean? This invisible law is always warning, urging and praising you.
It is not enough for you to do your job well with a sense of responsibility. At best, you are a grinding donkey, because you can only pull the cart with your head down and not look up at the road. Teachers should also have a sense of mission. The so-called sense of mission is to stand high and see far. Advanced education. You must think about whether your students today can hold up the blue sky over China with their hands in the future. Is it because all countries and China are integrated into the world and become strong players in the process of communication? Inject a little future into your education today. Only in this way can he truly become a future talent.
Three words: three words: first, for the work of the class teacher, I ask myself to do "no unqualified students, only unqualified teachers." This sounds harsh, as if the responsibility is all the teacher's, but it is not. In other words, after a child is born, there is no congenital genetic factor, and his growth depends entirely on the acquired education. And if our teachers have such an idea, "there are no unqualified students, only unqualified teachers" is an educational idea. If we have this idea, we will have no problem as class teachers, and put the blame on parents and students. We will try our best to start with our own changes. Then create an educational miracle, which is the job of the class teacher.
Second, what about the subjects taught you? I asked myself to do it, "There are no students who can't teach, only teachers who can't teach." This sentence is also very harsh. In other words, teachers should also have this idea and try their best to cultivate an education suitable for students in your subject teaching. Instead of making students fit you. For example, in an exam, one of our teachers looked serious: "Students, this math exam came out, and several students in our class got 100. Generally speaking, they didn't do well in the exam, but they still got 100. I will now read out the names of the students who took the 100 exam. Please stand up and let us congratulate them and tell them how to study. " These students stand up. He said, "You see, this is the glory of our class." . Alas, these children are proud. "It is said that in the same class, there are also failures, and there are several failures in our class. I'll read the names of those who failed. You stand up and let us all see their faces. " Dare to say anything, what can children do? So, at that time, several people were called to stand up, all with their heads down. The teacher said, "Strange, I should have told you everything. I didn't say I was partial to food. How can people fail the exam 100? " Why did it fail? He pointed to one of the children and said, "Come on, why did you fail?" "The child lowered his head and said," I'm stupid. "The teacher said," You are stupid. You are a lump on the elm tree. "He said, pointing to another child," you are a pig brain. Not enlightened. "The teacher said don't mention ugliness. If you are honest, let it go, if you are dishonest, you will go against the teacher.
The teacher made two mistakes in this sentence. The first mistake violates the law of education. Because the law of education is to admit differences and admit differences in education. Your teacher teaches one class and several classes. How can children with different families, different IQs, different growth environments and different acceptance abilities have a result in the end? It's normal to disagree. Your statement itself does not admit the difference. You require all children to get the same score after class. It is out of the question. This is the first mistake. The second mistake is to pass the buck. Oh, I've said everything I need to say. It's your problem that you can't learn well, so the teacher left with a bag. Continue to talk like this tomorrow, continue to take this test, and continue to talk like this. This is a vicious circle. After several years, the good in the class will always be good, and the bad will always be bad.
There is a Yang Si middle school in Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province. On the top of the teaching building of their school, there is a sign with big red letters on it, which has become an idea of their school: "There is no student who can't teach well!" " .
Students who come to their school, no matter how poor, have a sense of self-confidence. As long as I get to this school, there will be no students who can't teach well in this school, and I can be a good student when I get to this school. The expected effect of this kind of teacher has made many children eventually become talents. I have read the materials left by their school. There is a class that failed in Chinese and Mathematics in Grade One, and even the children of officials from the Ministry of Education in Beijing were sent to their school. All unruly children from all directions were put into their schools because the slogan was "No student can teach bad!" " ".But this class is still in the third grade, and it is also a phased test of a semester. Take out your grades. The whole class is above 90. There is nothing below 90 points, which is a miracle of education.
The third sentence: To borrow a sentence from Mr. Tao Xingzhi: The greatest success and happiness of teachers is to cultivate students worthy of their worship. Cultivating students worthy of my worship is my teacher's greatest success and happiness. Teachers, the most important thing in a person's life is self-knowledge and self-evaluation. It doesn't matter what others say. Everything outside is empty, the most important thing is how you evaluate yourself. If you can't evaluate yourself correctly, you will be disturbed by everything around you, and it will be difficult to keep this pure land in your heart. Teachers' greatest pursuit is to talk about materials, but they can't talk about materials and life endlessly. The most endless pursuit is spiritual life. You see, many officials are very prominent, but I'm telling you, I'm in Beijing, and I'm a minister, and I'm retired, which is a great loss. There are many ministers, ministers of various ministries. After retirement, you see, it's usually crowding around, and cars come and go. Once you retire, there is nothing. It used to be crowded at home, but now it's empty. Lost, took my little grandson to the streets to buy food every day. Minister, if you want a car, you don't have a car, and there are important people around you. However, our teachers, no matter how many years they retire, how many students greet them with greeting cards every holiday, especially those who have been class teachers. Your unparalleled spiritual wealth in life is your students, especially successful students.
Four links: First, be familiar with the work of the class teacher. You should be familiar with your work as a class teacher. Second, if you are familiar with subject teaching, students will not forgive you if your classes are good and your classes are not good. I won't give in to you because of your good teaching and poor teaching. Teaching and educating people are indispensable. The third link is to be familiar with related disciplines. Besides education and teaching, you should also know some principles of being a man. Standing on the podium like this, you will draw inferences from others. Your language will always be charming, attracting students and inspiring their hearts. The fourth way is to be familiar with education and scientific research.
Five hearts: the first heart: love. Without love, there is no education. Teachers should be caring. Second heart: self-confidence. I have a formula: confidence+effort = success. I tell this formula to every student. If you want to succeed, you must first have confidence. Confidence is half the battle. Coupled with down-to-earth work, you will succeed.
Third, concentrate. Concentrate on one thing. A person who has devoted himself to a post for several years, more than ten years or decades will surely succeed. The fourth heart is perseverance. Teachers must persevere in your work, and can't give up halfway. No one in this world can beat you, only you can beat you. When you are doing something, you often encounter difficulties, and then you flinch. You give up halfway, so don't complain. Therefore, you must insist that Castle Peak will not relax and keep doing your work, and finally you will get gratifying results. The fifth heart: modesty. In any case, we should keep a mentality of learning from others. Then you will never fall behind.
Six methods are six educational skills. The first of the six educational skills is the "optimal environment inspiration method". The so-called excellent environment refers to the natural environment and human environment. The natural environment refers to a beautiful campus and a harmonious class group. Humanistic environment refers to the relationship between teachers and students and the relationship between students and students. If your classroom is beautiful and warm, your school is beautiful, it can attract students, it is attractive. But if there is only a good environment, there can be no good interpersonal relationship. It is said that in a five-star hotel, you are unhappy to face an enemy every day. You should also create good interpersonal relationships. The relationship between teachers and students is democratic, equal and harmonious, and they are friends and comrades. The relationship of mutual assistance, cooperation and equality among students, such a collective and such an environment is excellent, which can inspire your students to come to school, attend classes and participate in your education and teaching.
The second educational skill, "the guiding method of virtual work and hard work". Deficiency is virtual reality, and work is functional work. We call ideological education retreat, which is just empty preaching. My Lord, he can listen to empty sermons because you are savvy. Children can't. He doesn't have that high understanding. You are always preaching empty words, and you get bored if you can't see or touch him. For example, when I entered the first year of junior high school, the principal said that all classes in grade one should hold a theme class meeting to encourage everyone to talk about their ideals. So I prepared all the teaching materials for the teachers, the ideals of celebrities and great men in their youth. Teachers also prepare lessons and talk about ideals in class. What do the students write in their diaries after a class? "Our teacher talks endlessly about ideals, tells us that her ass hurts, and tells us. When class was over, he asked all of us, do you remember what I said today? We should collectively say "remember" loudly. Who said "remember"? Who remembers who is a fool! In our opinion, the teacher's words are as far away from us as unearthed cultural relics. " So I designed a special theme class meeting.
Write a sentence on the blackboard: "2000 Homecoming". I tell you that in the year 2000, after 17, all our classmates will gather under the red flag of Tiananmen Square at 10 in the morning. What will happen? Everyone went back to write an article, and the article was handed in the next day, which was rich in imagination. Then I said to my classmates, memorize all your best content, and our theme class will be held under the condition of makeup. 17 later, everyone will dress up as you. So on that day, scientists dressed in doctors' clothes, judges' clothes and PLA clothes appeared in all kinds of people. Some students hold airplane models, missile models and car models made of cardboard, and some children have published books, and so on. There is also a child wearing a chef's top hat and holding a spoon and a recipe in his hand. He has already cooked. The theme class meeting is warm and interesting. Finally, I said a word. Finally, I tell you that all ideals are inseparable from today's reality. I hope every student can grasp today and study hard. I hope the party in 2000 will come soon. May your dream come true at an early date. In this way, in the future study, children will remember this theme class meeting. They have ideals and motivation to learn. Although some children's ideals have changed, their motivation is still the same.
The third educational skill: "the magnetic method of capturing excitement" A teacher who is good at capturing students' excitement can produce magnetism in your class teacher's work. Magnetism refers to the magnetism, magnetism and magnetic field of a magnet. A class teacher who is good at capturing students' excitement, your class teacher's work can produce magnetism and deeply attract your students. For example, once I read a student's diary, I found a note slipped out of it. What does this note say? The bill. How much is the gift from classmates? I'm surprised. I called the child to the office and said, why do you still owe money? Please give it back to you, teacher. He said, teacher, you don't know, we are all tired of having birthdays now. Parents, parents get a birthday cake and insert some birthday candles, but we don't want to. We secretly, we have a party, students exchange gifts and sing birthday songs, which is very warm. I am very popular. You see, the gifts that people give me are very expensive, and I have to write them down. In the future, someone will wait for his birthday, and I will give it back with a gift of similar price. It's all a debt of gratitude, teacher. At an early age, the outlook on life, values and world outlook has taken shape, but if it is not properly guided, it is easy to go astray. So I thought, I want to guide them. How come? I went to the academic affairs office, copied the birthdays of the whole class on a big paper table, and then posted them on the wall of the classroom. In the morning reading, I told the whole class that all students who entered middle school should spend their first birthday in collective congratulations and transfer from underground to the ground. The whole class applauded warmly, which caught the students' excitement and produced a magnetic force, which deeply attracted every child and captured the students' psychology.
How to live? The key is the content. I have the following items. Item 1: Everyone should prepare a birthday speech of no more than 5 minutes. Take the past, present and future as the theme, stand in front of the whole class and talk about your past, your present and your future. I want to record and judge the best birthday speech. 10 people will present awards at the parent-teacher conference. After the whole class recorded at the same time, everyone transcribed the tape for commemoration and played the game. Second, everyone likes singing and singing birthday songs. Bring the best student who plays the accordion in our class. The publicity Committee asked all the students to stand up. Facing the students celebrating their birthdays, they clapped their hands and sang the birthday song three times in a row with the accompaniment of the accordion. Every time I sing, especially for female students, the girls usually start to cry the second time I sing. I find this scene unforgettable. The whole class supported her. She was immersed in joy and love.
Third, students give gifts to each other. Eat your own food and sweat. That's not true. Not a hero. Now you ask your parents for money to give gifts to others. I said this is not pretty. After earning money, I will buy gifts for others. What if you don't make money now? Everything displayed in the shop is valuable, true friendship is priceless, and a friendship between gentlemen is as light as water. What should you do if you want this thing of yours not to be displayed in the store? Then you should do it. So, birthday cards, small crafts, silk fabrics, woolen goods made by ourselves and so on. They are all beautiful. They are made of hard paper shells and presented to each other.
Fourth, prepare a diary. Today is the student's birthday. I will write a diary for him and write 1 sentence to remind him of the best time in his life. A birthday party, 10 minutes, enhanced the friendship between teachers and students and between students. The collective centripetal force and cohesion have also been enhanced in this birthday party. This is the "magnetic method to grasp the excitement", which is attractive to the whole class and everyone loves to do it.
At the end of each semester in our class, as soon as the ranking of the whole class's academic performance is over, the first thing to do is to select the best in the class. I won't let the students who did the best in the exam be complacent, nor will I let the students who did the worst in the exam be dissatisfied with me. The most important thing to judge the whole class is to make every child hold his head high and raise his confident sail. The whole class began to judge the best project in their class. So I rated the total score first, the single subject first, the homework neatest, the most helpful, the best oral English expression, the best dancing, the best singing, the best accordion playing, the best piano playing, the highest high jump, the fastest running, the most civilized and polite, the most hygienic, and so on. After choosing, write it in red paper and stick it out. Then there will be a parent-teacher conference. The first thing all parents do when they step into the classroom is to watch the top 50 classes. Your child is the first in the class. Don't be proud. He is not the 49th. Learn from others. Don't feel inferior after the exam. Among them, the whole class should learn from him.
The fourth skill of education: grasp the opportunity of education. Teachers who are good at grasping the opportunity of education often get twice the result with half the effort.
We "1 19, the middle gate faces north, and there are no hooligans and bandits". Ten years later, the big sign of "Beijing Civilized Unit" hung at the school gate. When our headmaster introduces this brand to guests, he always says, first of all, we should start with the process of "sorry, sorry, sorry, sorry, sorry". I was very excited. In a school like ours, it is really rare to be polite to teachers. Wouldn't it be great if everyone could do it? So I thought of a way, bought a classmate's favorite stationery in the store, and then borrowed a certificate from the director of the Political and Educational Affairs Office. The director of the political and educational affairs office said that I have many of these. I gave you one, so I wrote a "model of civility and courtesy" with a brush and stamped the chapter of the Political and Educational Affairs Office. The next morning, I entered the class with a certificate in one hand and a prize in the other. I said, classmate, I don't know you well. I have only been teaching for two weeks. But yesterday, I was deeply moved by the performance of a classmate. After seeing the teacher, she gave a team salute and said "Hello, teacher". This classmate is more polite and educated. Explain the good education of primary school teachers and parents. I will personally write a 1 thank-you letter to her primary school head teacher and parents, thanking them for educating such a good child. At the same time, today, I will give her an award here to congratulate her on becoming a model of civilization and manners in our class. Who is she? She is a classmate in our class. Please come to the front to receive the prize.
An ordinary girl. Hearing this, the girl stood up and adjusted her clothes. Later, he said, I really didn't expect that you could give me such a high honor for teacher Ren's behavior. You know, I would have called you. The child grew up with praise, and the more she was encouraged, the more energetic she became. So how did she win the prize when she went to the front? I accepted the prize with both hands and bowed 90 degrees to me. Say, "Thank you, teacher!" ".I seized the opportunity of education again. I said that she is really a model of civilization and manners. How did she win the prize? Later, Teacher Keren said, "It used to be very difficult to lie, but now it is very difficult to lie. "I stood at the door of the classroom in the morning, and all the students made a team salute and entered the class, saying," Hello, teacher. "Some children forgot to salute and came back and said, Teacher, I just forgot to salute. Hello, teacher. Teacher Ren Ke said that Ren wrote back to Kao Song eight times. You go back and tell them that you are tired. You don't have to keep raising your hand. I'm satisfied with calling the teacher.
The fifth educational skill: "trinity mutual promotion method" What does the so-called trinity mean? It refers to whether the head teacher can mobilize the forces of the school, family and society to make them a whole. It's easier said than done.
One day, I called all parents and told them that parents of children studying in our class should pay attention to it and participate in education together. I held an activity in our class. What is the activity? A series of lectures for parents. Parents and parents of all the students in our class, please choose one and give us 1 class for three years. What do you want to talk about? Tell your life; Tell me about your study experience; Tell your work; Tell what you have seen and heard; As long as it's good for students. You signed up voluntarily. Therefore, I also announce that 10 the best parents and lecturers have been selected. At the parent-teacher meeting, we will ask the children to put red flowers on you. Both parents are trying to be in the top ten. Therefore, children are particularly interested in talking about astronomy, geography, oceans and medicine, and parents from different positions talk about their lives and work. Parents give lectures and children act as hosts. Make tea and pour water, and finally make a summary, which is very interesting.
The last educational skill: "the internal driving force method of self-education" Lenin once said: The highest level of human education is self-education. How to make children complete the transition from heteronomy to self-discipline in school is the most important task of the class teacher. I designed a criticism-free day every Friday in our class. On this day, the teacher does not criticize the students, and no one criticizes the students. If something goes wrong, he will keep a self-education diary. Later, I also set up a criticism-free week, where children can manage themselves completely and teachers should not criticize. Some students say, teacher, just one day without criticism is not happy enough for us. Can we feel happy seven days a week? So, we designed the middle school life full of colorful sunshine together.
Monday, teacher-student dialogue day. Each group chooses a representative to talk to the teacher. You can choose a principal and a course as a teacher, which can help others.
Tuesday, parent system lecture day. Parents come to give lectures to the children.
Wednesday, English Day. Children in ordinary middle schools don't like learning English and don't want to speak English. On this day, we ask students to use English conversation in addition to other classes. Who violated the supervisor who had English Day? And after school on Wednesday, there will be a one-minute English speech competition day. Each group chooses a classmate for a speech contest, and the group that wins the first place gets extra points. He personally went to the study park and was named the English star of the week.
Thursday, Music Appreciation Day. As teachers and parents, the most important thing for a child is to teach him three skills: the first habit of local sports. Let him have a hobby and habit of sports, so that you won't worry that your child can't take on important work because of poor health in the future.
Friday, no criticism day.
Saturday, outing visit day.
Sunday, collective labor day. I will do housework at home this day. There is a home-school contact book in our class. From Monday, the children began to record in turn, and everything in the school was included: studying health examination homework and moral attendance. On weekends, the children had a self-evaluation and a teacher's evaluation for me. I gave it a general evaluation and sent it back. Finally, there is a column on parents' feedback. Bring it back on Monday after feedback from parents. So after a few years, every child's homework is accompanied by him, so I can see here whether he has housework or not, and a life full of colorful sunshine.
In fact, teachers, everyone can do what I can. Moreover, what kind of education do we need in today's society and this era? That is, teachers with a happy attitude lead students to the happy end. I hope that every teacher can create a happy and harmonious education in the future work of the head teacher, so that every student can truly feel the greatest happiness in life in his own student days.
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