What are the three families of crosstalk in China?

There are Ma family, Hou family and Chang family.

1. Ma Jiayou, Enxu,,, Ma,, et al. Ma (19 14 65438+2003 10/-February 1 1), the fifth generation of China crosstalk performers, is a famous crosstalk performer. Hui nationality, a native of Beijing and Yongchang County, Gansu Province, lived in Tianjin since childhood until his death. Influenced by my father and brother, I have laid a solid foundation of speaking, learning, teasing and singing. After graduating from junior high school, I dropped out of school to speak crosstalk because of my poor family. He studied under Zhou Deshan and is famous for his "Wen Kuang" jokes.

In the long-term artistic practice, Ma devoted himself to exploring and founded the unique "Ma School Crosstalk", which was the "Crosstalk Master" with the longest age, the highest generation, the oldest qualifications and the deepest attainments in phonology at that time, and was deeply loved and respected by all walks of life and audiences.

2. After home

Hou (1917165438+1October 29th-1February 4th, 993) China's most famous crosstalk performer, century crosstalk master and language master [1]? . Under his leadership and promotion, the art of cross talk has really entered thousands of households and reached a remarkable artistic peak.

Mr. Hou is the pioneer of crosstalk art. During his long 60-year artistic career, he devoted himself to the research and development of crosstalk art, bringing laughter to the audience. He devoted his life to cross talk. In addition to creating and performing a large number of popular cross talk jokes, it also studies the origin, regularity and artistic skills of cross talk and folk art in theory. The representative works of cross talk include dramas "Miscellaneous Talk" and "Drunk".

3. Changjia

Chang Xiangsheng was founded by Mr. Chang, followed by his sons Chang, Chang, Chang Baoting, Chang, Chang Baofeng, and the third generation was Chang Guitian, Chang Guisheng and Chang Guide. Now the fourth generation Chang Liang, Chang Yuan and Yang Kai are beginning to emerge. It can be said that if you choose a family with the most crosstalk performers, you will often be the best.

Chang, formerly known as Chang 'an, is a Beijinger and Manchu. In 22 years of the Republic of China, he was often accepted as a younger brother and officially switched to cross talk. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), 195 1 year, he was the permanent leader of Tianjin Quyi Working Group and continued to devote himself to the creation and performance of cross talk.

Crosstalk, a folk rap art. It highlights its characteristics in the form of speaking, learning, teasing and singing. The famous crosstalk performers are Ma, Hou, Ma Ji, Hou, Su and so on.

China crosstalk has three cradles: Beijing Tianqiao, Tianjin Quanyechang and Nanjing Confucius Temple. Crosstalk originated in North China, popular in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and spread all over the country and at home and abroad. It began in the Ming and Qing Dynasties and flourished in the contemporary era. Mainly oral performances. There are stand-up crosstalk, mouth-to-mouth crosstalk, group crosstalk, etc., which are rooted in the people and originated from life and are loved by the masses.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-crosstalk