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What are the ways for children to read?
(1) recognition word. Before memorizing words, we should first have a preliminary understanding of words, understand the basic meaning, part of speech and so on. In particular, some similar words should be distinguished, and only with a basic understanding can we move on.
(2) Read the words aloud. People rely on reading words aloud to form short-term memories in their brains. This kind of memory is not only short-lived but also easy to be blurred, but it is a good method for the initial memory stage, simple and direct.
(3) Associative memory. After you have the impression of words in your mind, try to remember words in your own way by associative memory. Associative memory can be based on morphology, pronunciation or explanation, which varies from person to person.
(4) write silently with a pen. With the previous memory, write the words on paper, at the same time consolidate the way of associative memory, and recall all the information about the words while writing. If you can't remember, you can remember it again.
(5) Self-made word cards. For words that are easy to remember or difficult to remember, you can use word cards to strengthen your memory. On the one hand, you can write information such as phonetic symbols of parts of speech, on the other hand, you can write the spelling of letters of words, which is usually very effective compared with memory.
2. Method 2
(1) Use phonetic symbols and associative memory. This is a common method, but it is also the most effective. When remembering words, you should look at the phonetic symbols more, remember their pronunciation and read them several times. When you meet something you can understand, write it. Associative memory means that when we encounter words, we will find out similar words we have learned and compare them with each other, so that we can deepen our memory and not be confused.
(2) Listen, write, remember and read more. This is the most basic way for us to remember words. If you study hard, it is easy to remember words. Perseverance, I believe it is not difficult for us to remember words.
(3) time allocation: don't spend a lot of time staring at the word book, it can only be in a daze; Make use of scattered time, squeeze out time, wait for the bus, take the subway, ten minutes before meals, ten minutes before bed, and so on.
Using the time of the above steps, we began to recite words. For students who recite vocabulary books for the first time, read through the whole book. If they are all new words, the next step is to skip the part marked with new words.
(4) The first time of the book: focus on marking new words. The first word in every word book is dislike, so you don't need to remember its meaning. This time, the familiar words stay for 4 seconds to consolidate, and the new words don't need to be memorized, about 10 pages a day. The next day, you should also go through the previous day's 10 page, and so on. In this way, the time increases upward.
3. Method 3
(1) dictionary memory: that is, memorizing a dictionary, which is a forced memory method. Its disadvantage is that it is easy to forget and only remembers the meaning of words in isolation. Can be used as a short-term strengthening means.
(2) Contrastive memory: 1) English-Chinese pairs such as mama, cigar, beer, bar, fee, etc. 2) comparison of singular and plural numbers, such as: good-goods, spirit-spirits wood-Woods 3) comparison of homophones, such as: right-write, eye-I4) comparison of yin and yang of words, such as: actor-actress host-hospitality.
(3) Understanding memory: By correctly understanding the original meaning, extended meaning and figurative meaning of words, for example, second is "second", which comes from the ancient sexual short message method. Minutes and seconds are divided into two levels, so second is also "second", which can be further understood as "auxiliary". This method is especially suitable for those polysemous words.
(4) contact memory: it is best not to remember words in isolation, but to contact related things as much as possible. 1) Contact the general idea of the learned article, contact the context, and 2) Contact phrases and collocations.
4. Method 4
(1) Remember words in chronological order. Choose the best time and remember when you are calm and have no other thoughts. For example, after getting up in the morning, before going to bed at night, holidays, etc. Remember the rest of the time, and follow the principle of being able to calm down.
(2) Self-confidence is the guarantee to improve memory. Especially for those words that are difficult to read and long, we should eliminate the fear of difficulties.
(3) There are many ways to remember words, such as classified memory, picture memory, screening memory, analytical memory, comparative memory, cyclic memory, anatomical memory, regular memory, rhyming memory, tabular memory, outline memory, interesting memory, card memory, centralized memory, etc. Be sure to find one or two memory methods that suit you. Don't change your mind.
(4) The forgetting rate of words with purpose memory is much lower than that of words without specific purpose memory. For example, when discussing a problem with foreigners, there are several key words that must be remembered.
(5) Don't spell new words when you remember them. It's best to spend a few minutes carefully observing the structure of the word and find out its characteristics. On the surface, it seems to be a waste of time, but in fact it is very helpful to remember words.
(6) Repetition is the mother of memory, and any advanced and scientific word memory method must be based on repetitive memory. Obviously, brain cells are much better at memorizing words faster than slower. There are many ways to stimulate, and anything that can make you happy and excited can effectively stimulate your brain.
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