Writing norms of composition

1. Writing Requirements [Writing Requirements] Recently, students wrote a composition about autumn, which is the first time that students have formally written a composition. Now let me talk about the requirements for writing a composition. First, the topic should be written in four spaces. Second, the text should be written in two spaces in another paragraph, and there should be two spaces at the beginning of each natural paragraph. For natural paragraphs, write two spaces in each paragraph. When the meaning is finished, you should learn to divide the rest into natural paragraphs. 3. Punctuation marks occupy one space when writing a composition. Autumn has arrived. Let's look for beauty together. 4. Ellipsis occupies two spaces, and quotation marks and colons occupy a good space when speaking. (Example) 5. Every composition should have a beginning and an end to make it more complete. Please remember not to write punctuation marks in the first box of each line, but to write punctuation marks in the same box of the last word in the previous line. Here is an example of composition. Autumn has come, autumn has come, and we are looking for beauty together. The leaves on the tree are all yellow, one after another, just like butterflies dancing, and primary school students write "composition requirements" When they raised their heads and raised the white clouds, the geese lined up in a big "human" word. You see, the pear trees in the orchard are covered with pears from Huang Chengcheng, just like lovely little lanterns. The apple is red. Like a smiling face of a child, Liu Shi grinned and wanted to take a bite. In the field, the golden ears of rice bent with laughter, and the flaming sorghum lifted the burning handle. There are bumper harvests everywhere. Autumn is a beautiful season and also a harvest season. [Writing Requirements] Essay: What is failure? Nothing, just a step closer to success; What is success? That is, after all the roads leading to failure, there is only one road left, and that is the road to success.

2. The fifth grade composition, the title of the composition "How to standardize writing" How to write standardized characters is our excellent traditional culture in China, which is the crystallization of the Chinese nation and reflects the affinity of Chinese convergence. As descendants of China, we should write standardized words. Look at the typos I saw at the station and supermarket!

Once, my mother and I went back to our hometown, and we waited at the bus stop. Found the road by accident, and the "road" was written into a formal Buddhist scripture. I asked my mother inexplicably, "Mom, is this the passage?" Mom smiled and said, "What do you think?" I said with a grain of salt, "I don't think this is the experience." Mom said, "Then why do you think it's not this experience!" " "I hesitated for a moment and said," This scripture is conventional. Isn't it a bit unreasonable to use this method? "Mom:" You're right. Then I asked my mother, "Why did they write this scripture?" "Mother said," Because they are too careless. " I nodded my head.

Another time, my sister and I went to Yiyuan Garden. In the place where clothes are sold, I see the "warehouse" that says "clearance at the end of the season" I laughed and said to my sister, "Sister, you have seen it clearly." My sister pretended to say, "What does Karen mean?" I said, "Of course it means order." My sister said, "What does that mean?" I smiled, and so did my sister.

Students, writing typos has brought me a lot of funny jokes, right? Write standard words, don't write typos!

3. What is the correct writing format of the composition? Editor: I have two different opinions about the writing format of the composition. Some teachers think that the title (narrative) of the article should be written in the middle of the second line of the grid paper (or composition book) (the first line should be left blank), then a blank line should be left under the title, and then the text should be written in two spaces in the second line. That is to say, when copying a composition on grid paper, the first line is blank. Write the text on the fourth line. However, what I read in the Complete Guide to Primary School Composition (Beijing Normal University Press, 1989 edition) is not the case. In the part about composition writing format, the book says, "The writing format of general narrative is relatively simple: the title is written in the middle of the first line. If you need to add a subtitle, draw a dash at the bottom of the topic. Just write a subtitle after the dash. When the main body of the narrative is written in sections, the beginning of each section should be two spaces ... "And we instruct students to write in this format (the topic is written in the middle of the first line and the second line of the text is written in two spaces), which is regarded as" format error "by a group of teachers at the end of the term or graduation exam, and each composition is deducted two points. Teacher Qin Shiliang, Delingha Primary School, Baitu Township, Hechi City: Regarding the writing format of the article, the standard is to accept a writing format, which can make the topic stand out.

4. The composition also said that standardized writing "standardized writing and correct punctuation" is a literary problem and the visualization of the content of the article. In the composition of the examination room, the quality of the text will leave a very important first impression on the marking teacher, so we must pay full attention to it.

(a) to meet the basic writing requirements. Some candidates feel that their handwriting is not beautiful anyway, so they give up their writing requirements. In fact, with a little attention, you can improve your writing. Do not seek the beauty of calligraphy, but seek the correct words; Not for strength, but for clarity. Avoid writing lianbi characters, writing slender and unstable characters, avoiding big and small, and avoiding squeezing and twisting; The glyphs are generally uniform, and words with few strokes should not be crowded together.

(2) No modifiers are needed. Using correction fluid, although a word is changed, it leaves a stain on the face, and the added words are often bold and illegible, which makes the face dirty and affects the cleanliness of the face.

(3) Don't write with a light pen. The paper is pale white and the contrast is not strong. Even a good word can't show a good face effect. Especially the words written by shallow ballpoint pen are soft and illegible. Candidates are advised to write in pure blue ink (carbon ink is not suitable because it is easy to stain the text).

(D) the correct use of decorative symbols. The article should be revised as little as possible and must be revised. To use the revision symbol of the specification, pay attention to the location of the revision. Even the modified text added to the top, bottom, left and right boxes should be neat and give people a clear sense of eyebrows. When revising, the lines drawn can be straight, not oblique, not less, not more, and it is forbidden to cross into cobwebs, and it is forbidden to draw at will.

(five) skilled use of punctuation. Specific attention should be paid to: First, be familiar with the usage of various punctuation marks and pay attention to the position of punctuation marks. For example, no period, comma, question mark, pause or semicolon can appear at the beginning of a line, but these punctuation marks can be placed at the end of the previous line; Ellipsis and dash occupy two spaces, so don't simplify it to occupy one space, and you can't break it, and so on. Second, you can't punctuate at will, such as comma to the end, or the period is just a black dot. Third, pay attention to the level of pause, such as pause from short to long, and use pause, comma, semicolon and period in turn.

5. There are several writing forms of composition: 1. Narration.

Key points of knowledge:

① Elements: time, place, person, cause, process and result.

② People: first (me), second (you) and third (him, them).

③ Sequence: In chronological order, flashback and insertion.

④ Center: Express the author's thoughts by remembering people, narrating articles, describing objects and scenery.

⑤ Details: The contents related to the center should be detailed, concrete and vivid. A brief description of the secondary content related to the center.

2. Explanatory text

Key points of knowledge:

① Object characteristics: the characteristics of things and the essence of things.

(2) Description: hierarchical; Explain the order, including chronological order, spatial order, and logical order.

Interpretation methods: classification, definition, comparison, analogy, examples and charts.

3. Argumentative essay

Key points of knowledge:

Argument: the author's views and opinions on the issues discussed.

Argument: The facts and reasons used to prove the argument.

(3) Argumentation: discussion levels and argumentation methods (example method, quotation method and comparative argumentation method).

4. Practical writing

Key points of knowledge:

We should focus on the formats of several common practical articles.

(1) letters-general letters and special letters, as well as general letters such as applications, proposals and thank-you letters.

① Title: Generally speaking, letters have no title (published letters can be named according to their contents or themes). )

② Address: Write the address of the recipient at the top of the first line, followed by a colon.

③ Text: Write the text in the two blanks of the second line. Change careers and write it in the top box. If the content is more, it can be segmented.

④ Ending: If you want to write wishes or pay tribute at the end, you can write words such as "wishes" and "sincerity" after the text, or you can write two spaces on a new line. Words such as "progress" and "salute" should start on a new line.

⑤ Signature and date: Write two lines at the bottom right of the letter. The first line is the signature and the second line is the date. In front of the signature, you can indicate the identity, qualifications or unit of the recipient as needed.

6. Fill in the standard envelope.

Fill in the postal code of the recipient's area in the six small boxes in the upper left corner of the envelope.

Under the postal code of the receiving area, write down the detailed address of the recipient or the detailed name of the unit.

Write the recipient's name in the middle below the recipient's address or company name.

Write the sender's detailed address and name at the bottom right of the recipient's name.

Write the postal code of the sender's area in the small box in the lower right corner of the envelope.

(2) notice

Learning method guidance

Stylistic knowledge should be mastered (not memorized) and applied, and the key point is to use this knowledge to solve the central problems of reading and writing. Specific guidance combines modern reading and writing.

6. What are the writing methods of the composition? This topic is too big ~ ~ and I don't know whether you are talking about Chinese composition or English composition.

Although there are great differences in writing, writing in different languages still has certain norms, and writing in different genres is different ~ ~

Here, a little for your reference ~

(A) Understanding the theme

The first step is to know the topic. Understanding the topic is to see the topic clearly, understand the meaning of the topic, recognize the scope of the topic and determine the focus of the topic.

(2) the main idea of the decision

The second step is to decide the theme of this article, which is the main purpose of writing this article and the significance of the whole article.

(3) Distinguishing styles

The third step is to decide the style. Style is the genre of an article, which is usually divided into narrative, lyric, argumentative and practical.

1. Narration is a combination of narration and narration. Narrative is an article that records the nature, state and utility of people, things and things. Like a painting or a photo, it is a static and spatial narrative.

2. Lyric writing is an article that expresses inner feelings.

3. Argumentative writing is a combination of expository writing and argumentative writing.

4. Practical writing is the application of the above three styles in daily life and has a specific format. Such as official documents, letters, diaries, notices, etc.

(4) Selection of materials

The fourth step is to select materials. To write an article, you must have materials before you can write a composition. The source of the article is what we see with our eyes, hear with our ears, be inspired with our hearts, think with our brains, experience with our own hands, and the knowledge gained from reading at ordinary times.

(5) Draw up an outline

The fifth step is to draw up an outline. An outline is to organize the materials selected according to the main idea into paragraphs.

(6) Writing

1. format: there should be four spaces in the title and two spaces at the beginning of each paragraph.

2. Text: When writing, the font should be clear and neat to avoid typos.

Punctuation: The correct use of punctuation marks not only helps to express the meaning of the article, but also enhances the effect of the article.

4. Unity: The content of the whole article should grasp the central idea and write according to the central idea, so that the whole article can be unified and the content can be related.

5. Key points: key materials should be written in detail to play a role; Just sketch out the film material and explain it clearly.

6. Organization: When writing, we should flexibly use layout methods to make the full text coherent, clear and orderly.

7. Coherence: When writing, we should pay attention to the coherence between paragraphs, materials and sentences, so that the whole article is interlocking, smooth and fluent.

8. Understand: The main idea of the article is to express your feelings clearly, so when writing, you should think clearly about the meaning of each paragraph, material and sentence, and then write clearly.

9. Concise: The writing should be concise and can be expressed in one word. Never use two words. What can be explained in one sentence is never explained in two sentences; In this way, the article will not be cumbersome.

10. Vivid: the writing style should be vivid and beautiful; Remember that people are vivid, describe things in detail, express their feelings sincerely and touching, and refute them thoroughly and forcefully; In order to be fascinating, wonderful and touching, people can't put it down and never get tired of watching it.

1 1. Beginning: In order to arouse readers' interest in reading, the words at the beginning should not only be concise and novel, but also be as smooth as the head of a phoenix, so as to attract readers' attention and leave a good first impression.

12. Ending: In order to avoid giving up all previous efforts and falling short, at the end of writing, you should not only respond to the full text, but also leave a lingering aftertaste, which will leave a deep and beautiful final impression on readers.

Attachment: the essentials of exam scoring:

(1) Read the title clearly: Don't make the article irrelevant, as long as it is "irrelevant", you may get zero.

(2) Mastering the length of words: the length of about 500 words is the most appropriate.

(3) Clear paragraphs: the first and last paragraphs should not exceed 100 words, and the second and third paragraphs should not exceed 200 words.

(4) the content is true: the content is best to "reveal the truth" from personal experience and emotion.

(5) Clear-cut: express it as clearly as possible and have a clear-cut flag.

(6) Avoid mistakes: avoid typos or misuse of idioms.

7. Write a composition about standardizing Chinese characters. Speak Mandarin and write standard words.

Today, the teacher asked us to write a composition that speaks Mandarin and writes standardized words.

It's absolutely right to speak Mandarin. For example, we Sichuanese, if you call a foreigner and ask for directions, the traffic in our country was inconvenient before, so our Sichuan dialect has not changed. But now, there are more and more foreign guests every day. If you still use Sichuan dialect, foreign guests can't understand it, which is not good. So everyone should speak Mandarin, so that the whole country can become a big family. By the way, you see, people in Guangdong used to speak Minnan dialect, but now, you see more and more people there speak Mandarin, so let's take action and speak Mandarin together. Xiao He composition network

Let's start with me when writing standard words. I made a negative example for everyone. Therefore, from me, we can get rid of this bad habit. As we all know, my handwriting is neither round nor square, neither too big nor too small. It's horizontal like a pie, vertical like a button, vertical like a dot, like an O, and like an O, so everyone should write well, sometimes a word is worth a thousand dollars. For example, as everyone knows. Xiaohe composition network can also contribute.

There is another story. Once upon a time, two countries were at war, and one country was United with the other. Their leader told them to go to a place, and that leader wrote another letter. This place is wrong and it is the key fortress of the enemy. In the end, they were wiped out. You know, you should write well and don't make mistakes.

Nowadays, in the new society of China, few people write letters with pens, and more people type and send emails with computers, because it is much faster than writing letters with pens! By the way, there is another story about Chinese characters in China: a foreign friend studied physics in his own country, but came to China to learn Chinese. His relatives and friends don't understand: what is the relationship between physics and Chinese? He said: "The most fundamental reason is that Chinese is attractive! My mother tongue is composed of letters, which is easier to read than Chinese, but you can't see anything from the letters themselves. Chinese characters are pictures, and every word is beautiful. Together, it has a profound meaning ... when I saw the words' colorful English', it seemed that a beautiful picture appeared in front of me: a person rowing in the lake, surrounded by silence. Peach blossoms bloom on the shore, a gust of wind blows, and peach blossoms fall and float on the water. " Chinese characters are so interesting that everyone should write more.

I hope everyone can learn Mandarin and write standardized words.

8. Write a composition of more than 400 with the topic of "Standardized Writing Competition". Up to now, the birth and reproduction of Chinese characters have gone through a thousand years, from Oracle Bone Inscriptions to Xiaozhuan, and then to official script, regular script, cursive script and running script. Chinese characters symbolize civilization, and these small square characters are the epitome of the 5,000-year history of the Chinese nation.

One horizontal and one vertical represents the generosity and righteousness of the Chinese nation; A slap in the face does not ring, which shows that the Chinese nation is flexible and flexible; By the way, it is a powerful force accumulated by the Chinese nation. ...

One stroke and one stroke, writing words, is to write the soul of the nation. Can you feel guilty looking at the twisted and skewed Chinese characters in your pen? If so, then standardize writing and respect Chinese characters, that is, respect the Chinese nation.

Some people say Chinese characters are a person's second face. In my opinion, Chinese characters are not just faces, but hearts, full of patriotism. Patriotism does not have to be sacrificed. Similarly, don't be rigid in writing.

Chinese characters are alive. Standardizing writing does not mean that Chinese characters are regular, with the same height, horizontal and vertical, until it is like a ruler. Standardization is to make Chinese characters not bloated and lazy, to make Chinese characters free in spirit and beautiful in form, and to give people a beautiful feeling.

For example, the middle vertical should stand tall like a pillar of indomitable spirit. The end should be like a mountain waterfall, flowing thousands of miles; Stretch moderately, just like a dancer, stretch your posture and be graceful and generous; The middle palace is as compact as human internal organs, not too loose. The main pen should be quiet and stretched, and the other pens should be lively, contracted and combined, and evenly distributed, so that the font appears free and easy, radiant and rigorous, showing a generous and open-minded temperament.

Write Chinese characters, write spirit, write soul and standardize writing, from now on.

9. What are the standard requirements for official document writing? What are the basic requirements for writing official documents?

1, accurate and practical

2. Vivid and timely

3, concise and clear

4. Pose according to the regulations

Specifically, it includes the preparation of mandatory regulatory documents:

I. order, instruction

B. Instructions, explanations and replies

C. Decisions and resolutions

Articles of association, rules, systems and measures

Writing joint declarations and meeting documents;

1, notice, announcement

2. Notices, circulars and official letters

3, speech, speech

4. Minutes and minutes of meetings

Writing of petition documents:

1, ask for instructions

2, situation report, summary report

3. Investigation report and review report

Write plans, briefings and other documents:

1, planning, planning

2, work briefing, Express

3. Telegrams and telephone records

4. Memorabilia