How to educate ADHD children

1, strengthen attention training of children with ADHD.

We must try our best to cultivate children's attention. Parents can tell some interesting stories and jokes every day to make him concentrate and listen to you. Long-term persistence will certainly achieve unexpected results. Children's attention and concentration have been improved, and parents must not be stingy with praise. Only encouragement and praise can enhance their sense of accomplishment and make continuous progress.

2. Don't be too strict with children with ADHD.

First of all, parents should understand the characteristics of ADHD, and the requirements for ADHD children should not be as strict as those for normal children. As long as their ADHD can be controlled within a range that is not too excessive, it will be fine. You shouldn't be too demanding.

3. Let the children start from beginning to end.

Children with ADHD are easily disturbed by things around them and give up what they have done. Therefore, parents should pay more attention to and guide their children when they do things, affirm and praise them, and encourage them to do everything well.

4. Guiding activities.

Children with ADHD are full of energy. When they are guided to participate in various sports activities, someone will patiently guide them and play with them.

5. Cultivate children's self-control.

Seriously teach children what they can and can't do, and formulate some rules and regulations to restrain their behavior, cultivate their self-control and develop good behavior habits.

Second, the causes of ADHD in children

1, the number of neurotransmitters in the brain is insufficient.

For example, the concentration of neurotransmitters such as norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain decreases, which weakens the inhibitory activity of the central nervous system and increases children's movements. Therefore, ADHD children should first consider drug treatment. For children who are not breastfed, parents should pay special attention to this reason.

2. Organic damage of brain tissue.

Mother suffers from hypertension, thyroid hypertrophy, nephritis, anemia, low fever, threatened abortion, cold and so on. During pregnancy; Abnormal delivery process; Infection or injury of central nervous system within 1-2 years after birth. Such children are prone to ADHD.

3. Genetic factors lead to ADHD in children.

Congenital physical defects and organ abnormalities, chromosome abnormalities, mental illness of parents, etc. It can affect children's brain function to varying degrees, resulting in congenital physical defects, thus leading to ADHD. Studies show that children's blood brothers and fathers are hyperactive or inattentive, and the incidence of monozygotic twins in children is as high as 565,438+0%-64%, which is related to alcoholism, antisocial personality and \

4. Social and family factors lead to ADHD in children.

The influence of psychological factors is another important factor causing ADHD in children. For example, bad social environment or family conditions, such as economic poverty, crowded housing, bad temper of parents, alcoholism, drug abuse, mental illness and so on. , may be the cause of ADHD.

Third, the performance of children with ADHD

1, it is not easy to concentrate.

This kind of child is difficult to concentrate, or the concentration time is short, which is not in line with the actual age characteristics. In class, they often look around, absent-minded, or seemingly quiet, but in fact they are "distracted" and "wandering", listening but not listening. When doing homework, playing while doing it, casually altering and scribbling, there are many mistakes. If you can't concentrate on one thing, you often have a beginning and no end, and you are anticlimactic.

2, impulsive and willful

Such children often make trouble because of their poor self-control and easy impulsiveness. When I have fun, I will mumble, shout, sing and dance. I can't help myself and get carried away. When something happens, it's easy to get angry and lose your temper. This kind of moodiness, impulsiveness and willfulness often make classmates and partners afraid of him, hate him and stay away from him. Because children are not easy to get along with others, it will also cause their rebellious psychology over time, often causing self-injury and wounding behavior.

3. It is difficult to coordinate actions well.

The child's movements are clumsy, and some fine movements are uncoordinated, such as tying buttons, tying shoelaces, being inflexible in wearing clothes, and being unable to walk in a straight line.

4. Too many behaviors and activities

Children often fidget, can't be quiet, can't sit still, like crawling around, and don't know the danger. Easily irritate others, like to quarrel and fight with others. Even sitting on a stool will keep twisting and fidgeting.