What kind of person is Gu Yong in the Three Kingdoms?

Gu Yong (168—243) was born in Wuxian, Wu Jun. Sun Wu, prime minister and politician of the Three Kingdoms.

Gu is a famous family in Jiangnan. Gu Yong was very clever since he was a child. When he was a teenager, he studied piano and calligraphy from Cai Yong, a writer and calligrapher in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Cai Yong lived in seclusion in Wu. Cai Yong admired Gu Yong's talent and thought he would achieve something in the future, so he gave his name to the other party. In the year of Gu Yong's weak crown, Gu Yong was recommended as the magistrate of Hefei by state and county officials. Later, he served as a local official in Louxian, Qua, Shangyu and other places, and made great achievements wherever he went. In the fifth year of Jian 'an (200), Sun Quan was also the magistrate of Huiji, with Gu Yong as the county magistrate and acting as the magistrate to handle all affairs. Later, he moved to Dali to serve Chang, and was also ordered by Shangshu to be named the township head. In the fourth year of Huang Wu (225), he changed to Taichang and became the Duke of Liling, succeeding Sun Shao (182-245) as Prime Minister and Minister of Shang Ping until his death.

When he became prime minister, Gu Yong often visited the people's sufferings and put forward many appropriate and effective measures, which made great achievements, but he never took credit or bullied others. He gets along with Sun Quan, pays attention to the etiquette of monarch and minister, is loyal to the country, and puts national interests first in everything. Be kind and modest to colleagues and subordinates. He has his own unique opinions and ideas, considers problems thoroughly, handles problems safely, and pays great attention to methods. With his careful assistance, Wu rose in an all-round way in a short time and became prosperous, and was called a "famous minister".

In November (243), the sixth year of the Red Army, Gu Yong died of illness. Sun Quan was dressed in plain clothes, and posthumous title paid tribute. His tomb was in Xiaowangshan.

Gu Yong-Chronology of History

Gu Yong was recommended by the county as the governor of Hefei, and later transferred to Lou, Qu 'a and Shangyu, all of which showed traces of governance.

Sun Quan-ling took Gu Yong as Cheng, served as the prefect of Huiji, and did things to eliminate bandits and thieves. The county line is quiet, and the officials and people surrender.

In a few years, he was promoted to Sashima.

Sun Quan, the prince of Wu, moved to Dali as a permanent official, and received an order from the minister to make Yang a township Hou and worship the Hou to the temple. His family didn't know about it, but later I heard that it was also a shock.

225 Mu Ying Wu Yu. When he arrived, Sun Quan greeted him, kissed his mother in court, hosted a banquet for the minister, and then the prince went to celebrate.

Gu Yong is a man who doesn't drink, talks little and behaves appropriately. Sun Quan sighed and said, "If Gu Jun doesn't say anything, he will mean something." On the occasion of the wedding banquet, Gu Yong was afraid of losing his duty for drinking, so the general dared not indulge his feelings. Sun Quan also said, "It makes people unhappy to sit on the ground." It's terrible.

In the same year, he was changed to Taichang, appointed as the Hou of Liling, replaced by the Prime Minister, and made peace with his ministers. The civil and military officials they chose, each doing his own thing, were at a loss.

[243] Gu Yong was seriously ill and died. Sun Quan worshipped his youngest son Ji Gu as the riding captain. Sun Quan, dressed in plain clothes, hung in the air and wrote "Su Hou".

[258] Emperor Sun Xiu acceded to the throne, saying, "Therefore, the Prime Minister is harmonious, loyal and virtuous, and assists the country with courtesy, while Hou Tong abolished it. I am very happy. Therefore, Yu Xijue, the second son of Yong, was chosen as the Hou of Liling to show his old glory. "

Historical evaluation: Gu Yong can find a very glorious position by virtue of its career and making good use of it.

A generation of famous faces-Gu Yong

Among the Three Kingdoms, Gu Yong, a famous star in Wu Dong, is comparable to Zhuge Liang in governing the country. You may not have heard of Gu Yong, but it doesn't mean that Teacher Luo has any prejudice against him. It is no accident that he is not famous, because he is not a greedy man. Even in the high platform, Gu Yong is as spotless as ever. He does not strive for credibility with others, nor does he destroy the law. History is just, and such a noble man, of course, we future generations can't just forget him. The pirate now lists his ten places to illustrate. ...

"taciturn"

Gu Yong is introverted and doesn't talk much, but every time he opens his mouth, his words are amazing (of course, this statement is exaggerated, as long as you understand it, you don't have to pierce it, hehe ~). Sun Quan also said, "Gu Gong doesn't say anything, but what will he say?"

"Gentle attitude"

Both Zhang Zhao and Gu Yong are capable interior ministers, but their images are in sharp contrast. Zhang Zhao has always been harsh. As long as he thinks his point of view is correct, he will bluntly remonstrate with Sun Quan, often making Sun Quan unable to step down. This scene is like a nagging old man disciplining a child, which is quite funny. Gu Yong, on the other hand, is modest, doesn't lose his temper, and doesn't like to boast, but in fact, his achievements are great. Gu Yong is gentle and never gives up the truth. Like Zhang Zhao, he will stick to it as long as it is correct.

"Not greedy for fame and fortune"

Gu Yong was a well-run country, and Sun Quan named him Hou, but his family didn't know such a big thing-Gu Yong didn't like to show off his position, and only regarded the appointment as a reward from Sun Quan. Gu Yong won such a great title, but he can't get carried away. Unlike some people who get official positions, they have to put on airs, ask others to give them red envelopes and oranges, and kowtow at home. On the one hand, they say "serve the people", on the other hand, "If you want to come into my house, bring the red envelope first". He made a little contribution, but asked the media and television to film his great achievements, and even brazenly wrote such shameless words in the newspaper as "leading the people to work first"

"Fashion and Exquisite"

To say that Gu Yong is not belittling him, Gu Yong is really smooth, but this smoothness is his "loveliness". Sun Quan respects and trusts Gu Yong and sends a secretary to consult him whenever there is a problem. Whenever Gu Yong agrees with Sun Quan, Gu Yong will invite Sun Quan's secretary to dinner, study the problem thoroughly, and then send the secretary away; If Gu Yong doesn't agree with Sun Quan, then he won't treat people and talk much, so Sun Quan knows that his views need to be improved. Therefore, after Sun Quan sent his secretary to consult Gu Yong, he did not ask the secretary, "What did Gu Gong say?" Instead, I asked, "Have you eaten?"

"There is no doubt about employing people"

As a prime minister, Gu Yong imitated the law of governing the country in the early Han Dynasty, and chose the capable when choosing civil servants and military commanders, never according to personal hobbies, grudges and interests. Once appointed, he will entrust them wholeheartedly. As the saying goes, "there is no doubt about employing people, and there is no need for suspects."

"alcohol-free drops"

Sun Quan is very playful, or risks hunting, and sometimes fights with tigers with his bare hands, which always makes Zhang Zhao in the old Guanzhong worry that he will be "reimbursed". Or find a lot of courtiers to drink together and get drunk. As a result, there are many gaffes and jokes after drinking. In the face of this hot-blooded young master, Gu Yong didn't criticize him as sharply as Zhang Zhao, but joined in the fun with them, but never drank. When courtiers were delirious, Gu Yong's smooth nature was revealed again. He simply picked up Four Treasures of the Study, wrote down the drunken performances of these people, and read them to them one by one when they woke up. Many people turned red after hearing this. Of course, Sun Quan, the Lord of Wu, was inevitably among them.

"Fairness and selflessness"

In his later years, Sun Quan became an old fool and a traitor to Lu Yi. Coco abused his power to persecute ministers, even Prime Minister Gu Yong was no exception. Later, Sun Quan finally pulled back from the brink under the earnest persuasion of Zhang Zhao and others, and Coco, who had committed the most heinous crime, was escorted to the Prime Minister's Office of Guyong for trial. Facing the persecuting prisoner, Gu Yong seemed very calm and asked Lu Yi, "Do you have anything to defend?" Coco knew she couldn't deny it, so she had to confess. At this time, a senior minister angrily stepped forward and cursed Coco's sin, and wanted to spit in his face. Gu Yong immediately said that "the country has laws, and it is useless to scold". In fact, to the extent of being wronged, Gu Yong is the most qualified person on the spot to scold Coco, but unlike some leaders now, Gu Yong always takes personal revenge, which shows that his mind and tolerance are admirable. If the so-called "prime minister" says that there is a fictional element in the Romance of Xuande, then Gu Yong's mind will not be made.

"clarify the truth and make peace"

Sun Quan is ambitious and has strong self-esteem, but Gu Yong doesn't always ask Sun Quan to stumble like Zhang Zhao, who has a hot temper. Gu Yong, whether he is a subordinate, a superior or a colleague, will not refute the other party in a fierce way, but will start from a more rational aspect, and then guide the other party to develop their own ideas, so that the other party can finally agree with and understand their own views. Sometimes, people clearly agree with each other's views, but always refute your previous incorrect views (for example, "I can only say that you are full of nonsense!") ) "Another one who is not sensible!" "You are wrong!" "You only flatter that ugly face by saying that!" "Drinking is a madman's behavior!" And so on), so that they can't stand it. In order to "win" their "face", they have to argue with each other. As a result, the two sides quarreled and no one advised them. Not only that, people who lose a quarrel often don't agree with the "winner" because of this. On the contrary, they hate each other and let themselves stick to their previous ideas. This phenomenon is equivalent to throwing a frog into hot water and the frog will jump out of the water. If you throw the frog into cold water and cook it bit by bit, the frog will not notice the same truth. He violently overthrew the other side's views from the beginning, even if his own views were correct, it would only lead to more fierce counterattacks. Some unreasonable people speak with momentum, and Gu Yong is always upright, but his words are affectionate and easy to accept. Although Sun Quan is his monarch, he also respects him for it.

"understanding"

Gu Yong is a person who is willing to consider other people's positions. As mentioned above, Gu Yong can persuade others by playing Tai Chi, which is also a way of understanding. One day, Gu Yong received the news of his son Gu Shao's death. He felt very painful in his heart, but all the staff present were playing chess happily. In order not to disturb the staff's mood, Gu Yong actually endured grief and did not have an attack, which did not affect the staff's rare entertainment time!

"Be the father of mankind"

Gu Yong is not only a good courtier, but also a good father. Historically, successful people have failed, even people like Li Shimin, Qin Shihuang and Liu Bei are no exception. During the Three Kingdoms period, Liu Bei (actually Chen Shou) said: "Don't do it with small evils, don't do it with small goodness." While evaluating Adou's merits and demerits fairly, I don't know whether Adou really did it, but that's how Gu Yong educated his son. When his son likes drinking, Gu Yong blames him and educates his children in every way, so that these people don't follow the path of Zhou Yu and Quan Cong's children when they grow up.

Gu Yong's adopted son

Gu Yong's adopted son makes sense. Once Sun Quan married a niece (Gu's granddaughter) and invited Gu Yong and his son and grandson Gu Tan (Cao Shangshu, a senior official at that time) to a wedding banquet. At that time, the monarch and his subjects were very happy. Gu Tan was too drunk to stop. Gu Yong was angry and had to stay until tomorrow.

The next day, Tan was called to face and severely criticized. He said, "A monarch takes shame as his virtue, and a minister takes caution as his festival. At that time, Xiao He haing s ngor made great contributions, but when he met Emperor Gaozu, he seemed speechless. Have you contributed to your country? With our Guggenheim qualifications and favor! Why are you dancing so proudly? Although it is because of drunkenness, it is actually a bad idea to forget respect and modesty. It seems that you must have ruined my family! " With that, he turned and lay down against the wall, ignoring Tan. Gu Tan regretted standing aside for a whole hour (two hours) before being sent away by his grandfather.