Beijing opera is the quintessence of our country. Who is the famous actor in Beijing Opera?

Mei Lanfang, Tan Xinpei, Cheng Changgeng, Yang Xiaolou, Ye Shenglan.

1, Mei Lanfang

Mei Lanfang (1894 101October 22-196/August 8, 2008), whose real name was Lan, also known as He Ming, whose birth name was Hua, and whose stage name was Yuxuan, was in the 20th year of Guangxu (65438+.

Mei Lanfang studied drama at the age of 8, took Wu Lingxian as her teacher at the age of 9, and took to the stage at the age of 10. Later, he asked Qin Zhifen and Hu Ergeng to learn from Hua Dan. 1965438+April, 2005 to1965438+September, 20061/official tide, Yuanyang in prison, Fanfan, etc.

Before 1949, he performed in Japan, the United States and the Soviet Union, and received honorary doctorates in literature from Pomona College and the University of Southern California.

1950 was the president of China Peking Opera Theatre, 195 1 year was the president of China Opera Research Institute, 1953 was the vice chairman of Chinese Dramatists Association, 1959 joined the China * * * Production Party,1965433. At the age of 67.

Mei Lanfang has developed and improved the singing skills and performing arts of Beijing opera actresses in her stage life for more than 50 years, and formed a unique artistic school, which is internationally known as "Mei School".

Representative works include Drunk Maids, Goddess Scattered Flowers, Cosmic Front, Fisherman Killing Family, etc. He has trained and taught more than 65,438+000 students.

2. Tan Xinpei

(1847 April 23rd-1917 May 10), whose real name is a famous Peking Opera performer in China and the founder of Tan School of Peking Opera. He is regarded as the originator of Beijing opera and praised by the king of music. It has played an important role in the innovation of Beijing opera art and has a far-reaching impact on future generations. There is a saying in the industry called "no cavity, no learning."

Qing Daoguang was born in Jiufu Village, Tanzuowan, Dadongmen, Jiangxia District (formerly Wuchang County), Wuhan, and his native place is Huangpi, Hubei (now huangpi district, Wuhan). He mainly attacked old students and once performed martial arts. People also call it Yingxiu because of its name. His father Tan Zhidao is an old teacher and student, and Tan Xinpei is his only son.

1905, Tan Xinpei filmed the black-and-white silent film Dingjun Mountain in Fengtai Photo Studio, becoming the first film in China.

3. Cheng Changgeng

Cheng Changgeng (181122-18800124) was born in Qianshan county, Anhui province. Master of performing arts of Hui Opera and Peking Opera in Qing Dynasty.

When Cheng Changgeng was a child, he taught in Huiban and Daoguang for two years (1822). Going north with his father, he made his mark by performing Wen Zhaoguan and Zhanchangsha, and later became the chief actor of Sanqing Class. During the reign of Tongzhi and Guangxu, he was the monitor of Sanqing, and his colleagues were honored as the big boss. He has been the head of Jingzhong Hall and the general manager of Sanqing, Chuntai and Sixi classes.

Among the first generation of Peking Opera figures, Zhang Erkui of Sixi Class and Chuntai Class are called "three good old students" and "three old students", and Cheng is the first of the three. Cheng Changgeng has made great contributions to the formation of Beijing Opera, and is known as "the leader of Huizhou School", "the originator of Beijing Opera" and "the father of Beijing Opera".

4. Yang Xiaolou

(1878-1938), a famous Sanyuan, a Beijing opera martial artist, the son of Yang School, was born in Huaining, Anhui. At that time, together with Mei Lanfang and Yu Shuyan, they were called "three sages" and became representatives of Peking Opera, enjoying the reputation of "Wulin master".

When I was a child, I entered Xiaorong Chunshe to study arts, and learned martial arts from Yang Longshou, Yao Zenglu and Yang. He left school at the age of seventeen and performed in Beijing and Tianjin. , Wang, Wang Fushou, Niu Songshan, etc. Adoptive father, gave him advice, and worshipped Jusheng Yu as a teacher.

5. Ye Shenglan

Ye Shenglan (1914121kloc-0/June 978 15) is a famous Peking Opera performer, a famous Peking Opera student, a famous Peking Opera actor, and a proud disciple of Cheng Jixian, a famous minority actor in the late Qing Dynasty. The founder of Yepai art. Formerly known as Zhang Duan, the word Confucianism, his ancestral home is Taihu County, Anhui Province, and he was born in Beijing.

Great-grandfather Ye Tingke sold tea and bamboo shoots from Taihu Lake to Beijing during the Qing Dynasty, and then settled down. Grandpa Ye began to enter the pear garden, studied in the old Songzhu class, and later became the corner pillar of Sixi class.

Father Ye Chunshan founded the famous old Peking Opera School, Fulian Chengshe, and served as its lifelong president. He is an outstanding opera educator. Sheng Lan is his fourth son.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Peking Opera