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What are the taboos during the Chinese New Year in rural areas?
If you accidentally break a bowl or cup during the Chinese New Year, you should not say angry words, but use the homophone of broken to say "Peace every year". No matter how busy you are before the New Year, you should shave your head to celebrate the New Year in spirit. The old saying is that you are not allowed to shave your head during the first month. You can only start shaving your head after the first month and on the second day of February when the dragon raises its head. The head shaved on February 2 is called "dragon head shaving". Because there is a folk saying: If you shave your head in the first month, your uncle will die. On New Year's Eve, when we eat stuffed dumplings, when we make the first dumpling, we have to put a penny in it. Whoever eats it will be lucky. I remember when I was a child, I was very careful when eating dumplings. I was very happy when I could get money for them, but I was very disappointed when I couldn't. During the Chinese New Year, we eat dumplings. If the fillings of the dumplings are exposed when the dumplings are laid, we cannot say that it is a failure, but that we have made a profit. Say good things and avoid scolding children: Traditionally, if a child is scolded in the first year of junior high school, he will be scolded for a whole year. In particular, it is required to say nice things on the first day of junior high school and not to use foul language. In some areas, if a child slips out of his mouth, the adults will immediately follow up and say: "Children's words have no taboos"; if they accidentally break something, they will Can say "发发发" (meaning to make a fortune).
In our place, it’s mainly New Year’s Eve, New Year’s Day, and New Year’s Eve. We must eat as early as possible, and we can’t fall behind others. We usually eat around three o’clock here Let’s start having dinner. On New Year’s Eve, we must cook even-numbered dishes, which means good things come in pairs and are perfect. We must also cook a longevity dish, which means longevity. On New Year’s Eve, we must first sacrifice the deceased. On the morning of the first day of the Lunar New Year, men must get up early, fetch fresh water, and come back to cook.
Breakfast in the morning is glutinous rice balls (a must). Women don’t have to worry about anything, just eat. On New Year’s Day, you can’t go out before eating in the morning, you can’t go to other people’s homes, and you’re not allowed to pay New Year greetings. Just these two days. You must remember, regardless of other things, these are the customs and taboos here. What are the taboos during the Chinese New Year in the countryside? My hometown is in rural Shaanxi. Although there are not many rules during the Chinese New Year, my ancestors still left many taboos. As a native of Shaanxi, many taboos have been passed down from generation to generation. Many of them have been abandoned since the evolution, but the following are These six taboos still exist:
The first taboo:
After twelve o'clock on New Year's Eve and until the fifth day of the Lunar New Year, you are not allowed to splash water. Our ancestors believed that water is wealth, and you should give up your wealth by splashing water during the New Year.
The second taboo:
From the first to the fifth day of the Lunar New Year, people who go home to celebrate the New Year can visit relatives, but they cannot travel far away. Our ancestors believed that the fifth day of the lunar month was "breaking the fifth day", and only after the fifth day of the lunar month can we travel thousands of miles.
The third taboo:
From the first day of the Lunar New Year to the fifth day of the Lunar New Year, before eating every meal, you must first offer ancestors’ tablets, and the food ingredients must not contain chili. Our ancestors believe that during the Chinese New Year, we must "never forget our roots" and eat and drink well, and we must first express gratitude to our ancestors for their blessings.
The fourth taboo:
From the first to the fifth day of the Lunar New Year, you are not allowed to have verbal disputes with others, let alone fight with others. The ancestors believed that even if there are conflicts that cannot be resolved temporarily, discussions should wait until the end of the New Year. The New Year is a peaceful atmosphere, and there should be no disputes that affect the fortunes of the coming year.
The fifth taboo:
During the Chinese New Year, when relatives pay New Year greetings, gifts cannot be given in odd numbers. The meals, cold dishes and hot dishes served by relatives must also be in even numbers. Ancestors believe that it is unlucky to worship ghosts and gods with odd numbers, while even numbers can reflect the respect of both relatives.
The sixth taboo:
During the Chinese New Year, you are not allowed to stay up all night. After a girl gets married, she cannot return to her parents’ home on New Year’s Eve. Our ancestors believed that during the entire Chinese New Year period, New Year's Eve was to remove misfortune and misfortune, so you should not play outside all night long, but should stay at home to avoid disasters. At the same time, after a girl gets married, she cannot stay at her parents' house on New Year's Eve, as it is considered unlucky. These six taboos are what you need to pay attention to when celebrating the New Year in rural areas of Shaanxi. From a modern scientific perspective, many of them are caused by feudal superstition and have no real basis. However, Chinese people believe in "doing as the Romans do when in rural areas". As long as it is harmless, many people are still willing to respect some taboos during the New Year in rural areas. After all, behind them is a spiritual sustenance for a happy New Year.
In your hometown, what are the taboos during the Chinese New Year in the countryside?
Headed by the Hundred Festival Year, the Chinese New Year is the most important day for Chinese people. In order to be "auspicious", there are many "rules" that need to be followed during the New Year. These "rules" are also an important part of our country's traditional culture.
The Chinese New Year is what we call the "Spring Festival". According to custom, from the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month to the Lantern Festival, this period is called the Chinese New Year. Since many young people are now very busy with work, the time spent at home during the New Year is getting shorter and shorter. Many people are not so particular about celebrating the New Year. Many customs are gradually lost, and the flavor of the New Year is getting weaker and weaker. What are the taboos during the Chinese New Year in rural areas?
1. We must worship before eating New Year’s Eve dinner
My family is in Qujing, Yunnan. Before eating New Year’s Eve dinner here, we must first go to the temple to worship. Pig heads (every household here will kill the New Year pig). When worshiping, you need to burn incense, burn paper, toast wine, and offer tea. During the worship, the adults in the family will say auspicious words to pray for the safety and well-being of the family in the coming year. The career will go smoothly, the weather will be good, and the harvest will be plentiful. After returning from worshiping in the temple, you have to kneel in front of the gate to worship heaven and earth, and then go to the altar table to worship the deceased. After completing the above work, you can eat.
2. A newly married daughter cannot go back to her parents’ home to celebrate the New Year
In our place, a newly married daughter cannot go back to her parents’ home to celebrate the New Year in the first year, otherwise she will be laughed at. Others may think that "she is not welcome in her husband's family", so a married daughter will not look at her parents' lanterns on New Year's Eve.
3. The word "福" must be pasted upright on the door.
Many people mistakenly believe that pasting the word "福" upside down means "luck has arrived". This understanding is completely wrong. Only on wine and water tanks can the word "福" be pasted upside down so that blessings will not pour out. In other places, the word "福" should be pasted squarely.
4. Leave leftovers for the New Year’s Eve dinner
People do not kill animals on New Year’s Day and eat the leftovers from New Year’s Eve. This means “more than enough every year”, so the New Year’s Eve dinner There should be as many dishes as possible. In addition, no new rice is cooked on New Year's Day, so more rice should be cooked or more dumplings prepared on New Year's Eve, which means "having more food every year."
5. Have breakfast on New Year’s Day and eat glutinous rice balls or dumplings stuffed with coins
When I was a child, the happiest time was eating glutinous rice balls on New Year’s Day, because there is a possibility of eating glutinous rice balls. If you get coins and eat glutinous rice balls wrapped with coins, it means "you will get rich." Whether eating glutinous rice balls or dumplings, it means family reunion and happiness.
6. You cannot sweep the floor or pour water outside the door on the first day of the new year.
You cannot sweep the floor or pour water outside the door on the first day of the new year. I guess many people know this. The God of Wealth will come on the first day of the new year. Sweeping the floor and pouring water outside the door will take away the wealth. Every new year on the first day of the new year, the family will prepare a bucket to fill the face with water. In addition to not being able to sweep the floor, you are also not allowed to throw away garbage. The two have the same meaning.
7. Don’t work on the first day of the new year
The first day of the new year can be said to be the most leisurely day. People have been busy for a year, so they should stop and have a good rest on this day. If you still have to work (especially farm work) on this day, you are destined to be busy in the next year, which is equivalent to not enjoying a "blessed life".
8. You can’t wash clothes on New Year’s Day
In our place, you can’t wash clothes on New Year’s Day. Generally, you have to wash clothes, take a shower, and then take a shower on the night of New Year’s Eve. Wearing clean clothes on the second day means "saying goodbye to the old and welcoming the new".
9. Do not do "needlework" on the first day of the lunar new year
Doing "needlework" on the first day of the lunar year is very taboo. If you do needlework on this day, it means that It is very unlucky to "provoke verbal disputes" in future life.
10. Don’t say unlucky words
Don’t say angry words or quarrel with family members during the New Year. You should try to say auspicious words, and the word “death” should never be mentioned. To seek family harmony, good health, and a kind of peace.
11. Stay up late on New Year’s Eve
You cannot sleep before 12 o’clock on New Year’s Eve, and the lights are required to be brightly lit, which means that the days to come will be "prosperous" "This is also a hope for the future. Bright lights can also drive away evil plagues and diseases, symbolizing peace.
12. Try not to break porcelain
Breaking porcelain during the Chinese New Year will "break your luck", but it is normal to accidentally break it. When breaking it, just say New Year's greetings. Sui (shattered) peace can be easily resolved.
13. Do not lend money to others on New Year’s Day, nor borrow money from others
New Year’s Day is the beginning of the year. If you borrow money from others on this day, It means that you will be poor all your life. There is an old saying that "borrow money from others on the first day of the new year and rely on foreign aid all year round." There is an old saying that "if you lend money to others in the first year of junior high school, your property will be lost in two or three years." If you lend money to others, it will be very difficult for you to get the money back in the future.
14. You cannot shave your head in the first month.
In rural areas, there is a saying that "shaving your head in the first month will kill your uncle." Although it is very superstitious, in many places, you cannot shave your head in the first month. You have to wait until February 2 to shave your head, which is commonly known as "dragon head shaving". Is this custom common in your hometown?
In short, there are many taboos during the Chinese New Year, but these taboos are all for good luck and a "good omen" for the New Year. Nowadays, people have fewer and fewer taboos during the New Year, and the taste of the New Year has also changed. It's getting lighter and lighter.
During the Chinese New Year: On the 30th day of the twelfth lunar month, we pay homage to our ancestors, reunite our families, and set off firecrackers to celebrate the old year and welcome the new year. We cannot sweep the floor on the first day of the lunar month, but go to the temple to burn incense.
This may vary from place to place.
First of all, if you plan to get married next year, the woman must celebrate the New Year at the man’s home this year.
Secondly, you should not say some unlucky words during the New Year, such as illness, death, bad luck, etc. If you accidentally say something like knocking on wood or bah bah, bah bah, the curse words you say will not count.
Also, if you get a haircut in the first month, you have to wait until February 2, when the dragon raises its head.
Say nothing! Do nothing! Just fine
1. Don’t use a broom on the first day of the first lunar month, otherwise it will sweep away wealth and lead to loss of money. You are also not allowed to break furniture, as breaking it is a harbinger of loss of money, so you must quickly say "every year (broken) is safe" or "fall to the ground and bloom"; secondly, you cannot wash your hair on the first day of the Lunar New Year, because washing your hair on this day may damage your wealth. Drop; do not touch needlework or scissors. It is said that scissors and needles carry a vicious aura. Daughters who get married on the first day of the Lunar New Year cannot return to their parents’ homes.
2. On the second day of the lunar new year, a married daughter must go back to her parents' house with her son-in-law. After lunch at her parents' house, she must rush back to her husband's house before dinner.
3. It is not advisable to go out to pay New Year greetings on the third day of the Lunar New Year. It is said that it is easy to have quarrels with others on this day.
4. On the fourth day of the Lunar New Year, it is said that the Kitchen God will come to check the household registration, so it is not advisable to go far away.
5. The fifth day of the Lunar New Year is commonly known as "Powu". Firecrackers are set off at dawn to blast out all unlucky things.
6. On the sixth day of the lunar month, the garbage accumulated during the festival should be thrown out, which is commonly known as "giving away to the poor".
7. The seventh day of the lunar month is Human Day. Everyone must be respected on this day. Parents cannot teach their children on this day.
8. Finally, this year’s lanterns cannot be kept until next year, they must be lit and destroyed.
The Spring Festival is the most traditional festival. Commonly known as "Chinese New Year".
In rural areas, there are many taboos during the Chinese New Year. Here I would like to share them with you:
1
On the first day of the Lunar New Year, taboos are wiped out.
After the firecrackers and fireworks were set off in the past, the ground was red and full of joy. The elders told me that this is wealth and cannot be cleared away on the first day of the new year.
Not only that, you can’t dump any garbage outside. This is a way of saying "gathering money".
2
Do not use swear words or use foul language. This behavior is considered very unlucky.
3
There is no haircut in the first month.
There is an old saying in the past, "If you use knives and scissors on the first day of the new year, right and wrong are inevitable."
4
A married woman cannot return to her natal family on the first day of the new year. Reunion at the husband's house is the right thing to do.
5
Try not to break glass products or porcelain.
If it is accidentally broken, you should silently recite "Peace every year".
Wrap the broken pieces in red paper and wait until after the fifth day of the lunar month before throwing them away.
6
Try not to take medicine on the first day of the new year
This point. It's not even science. Don't be superstitious about it.
After all, many elderly people need medicine to maintain their lives. It’s no joke if you don’t take medicine because of this taboo and delay your condition.
We are not allowed to talk nonsense here since we were young. If you buy too much of this and not enough of that, you will be scolded by adults. You are not allowed to use knives or splash water on the first day of the new year. You are welcome to add anything else. .
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