Which country is Dostoevsky's writer? What is his main novel?

Russian writer

Masterpiece: Short stories.

The story of nine letters, Mr Prochal Chin and Bohr Kefu Zu.

Fragile hearts, honest thieves, Christmas parties and weddings.

Other people's wives and husbands under the bed, Bai Ye and Xiaojie.

The little boy standing next to Christ at the Christmas party, the bad joke and the farmer Marley.

Centennial grandmother, gentle woman, absurd man dream.

long novel

Idiot, crime and punishment, insulting and hurting people

Life:

182 1 year1/month 1 1 day Fyodor mikhailovich Dostoevsky was born in a poor family of doctors in Moscow, Russia. His father, a retired military doctor, was grumpy and addicted to alcohol, which caused an unbearable atmosphere in Dostoevsky's family and had a negative impact on his growth. Dostoevsky/kloc-entered Moscow boarding middle school at the age of 0/2, and/kloc-graduated from this school at the age of 0/6. In the same year (65,438+0837), my mother Maria died. The following year, Dostoevsky was admitted to Petersburg Military Engineering School. /kloc-when he was 0/8 years old, his father was killed for abusing serfs, which undoubtedly became a very serious pressure in Dostoevsky's life. I graduated from the military engineering school in Petersburg at the age of 22, that is, I worked in the drawing department of the Engineering Bureau for one year. After leaving his post, he specialized in literary creation. At the age of 24, she published her first novel The Poor. At the age of 28, Dostoevsky was arrested and imprisoned by the czar government for participating in revolutionary activities against serfdom, and was sentenced to death, but

Before he was executed, the Supreme Procuratorate finally sentenced him to "hard labor for four years and then become a soldier". Dostoevsky was then sent to the fortress of omsk in Siberia for hard labor, and after the expiration of his service, he was sent to the 7th Infantry Regiment of the Siberian Border Guard as a soldier. For Dostoevsky, this dramatic "close escape" and hard labor not only made him experience the special experience of life pain, but also made him experience great pressure again. At the age of 36, he married the widow Maria Dmitrieff Yi Sayi. Retire at 38. At the age of 45 (1866), Dostoevsky serialized the novel Crime and Punishment in the Russian Gazette. This social psychological novel with rich social and historical implications has brought unprecedented reputation to the author. Later, novels such as Idiot and brothers karamazov were published. 188 1 February 9th Tuo

Stoef, died in Petersburg at the age of 60.

Epilepsy is one of the most common nervous system diseases, but compared with other nervous system diseases, epilepsy has more mental disorders, which is closely related to psychiatry. It is reported that [3]

Dostoevsky began to have a grand seizure when he was 18 years old, which was characterized by loss of consciousness and systemic symmetrical convulsions. However, it was not until Dostoevsky was 26 years old that his epilepsy was diagnosed by his doctor and friend Ianovschi. Dostoevsky's biographer

Grossman believes that the epilepsy of Meschin, the hero of Idiot, is a true portrayal of the author himself. At the beginning of Idiot, Dostoevsky outlined the outline of Duke myshkin, the hero: "His big blue eyes are focused and attentive, but they seem to hide pain. Some people can guess at a glance that this gentleman has epilepsy according to this strange expression. " Moreover, he further described the unique and mysterious ecstasy and understanding of life that Duke Meschin appeared in front of the Grand Duke in his novels. This manifestation is a harbinger of generalized tonic-clonic seizures (GTCS) in Mei: in some epileptic seizures with complicated symptoms, there are pleasant seizures and pleasant experiences, and in severe cases, there is ecstasy. Therefore, it is likely that Dostoevsky had a complicated partial seizure, followed by a full-scale tonic-clonic seizure.

Work. Not only that, Dostoevsky also described the memory disorder attacks of epileptic patients during partial seizures in Idiot: deja vu, old things are like new diseases. Some scholars have pointed out that the characters in this work often have an unconscious and subconscious behavior and an almost crazy mental state, which is the essence of this abnormality.

The irrationality and mystery of the kingdom of God are regarded as the creative characteristics of Dostoevsky by some later literary schools.