People's education printing plate eighth grade first volume political final examination paper

I (4 points)

Compare the following behaviors, understand the different manifestations of filial piety to parents on different occasions, and explain the reasons why this is appropriate.

My parents always say that they have no money at home and don't buy me designer clothes. I am very unhappy.

I take the initiative to wash the pots and dishes every day.

2. At the APEC meeting, leaders of all countries wore China's national costumes. They say it looks good, but the leaders choose their own colors. Interestingly, western leaders choose blue, while most Asian leaders choose red. Please use what you have learned to answer the following questions:

1. Why do world leaders choose their own colors when making clothes instead of making a uniform color?

(2 points)

2. What attitude should we take in the face of this cultural difference? (3 points)

The Chinese nation has many outstanding cultural achievements. Besides national costumes, please give two more examples. (2 points)

Material: Singapore is a country where English is widely used. Most slogans in public places in this country are written in English, but some polite slogans, such as "No spitting" and "No littering", are written in Chinese. What is the reason? People replied, "Because most of these uncivilized behaviors are tourists from Chinese mainland."

Read the material and answer the following questions:

1. Do you know what spitting and littering are? (2 points)

2. What other uncivilized behaviors are there around you? (List at least two items) (2 points)

3. What inspiration did the above materials give you? (2 points)

In the final exam, Mars' foreign language scores improved the fastest. The teacher asked her to talk about her progress experience at the parent-teacher meeting, so Mars introduced her learning experience to her parents in detail. On the way home, her mother said to her, "You silly child, how did you tell everyone?" Mars said, "What's the matter? Good things and good experiences to share. "

Do you agree with Mars or her mother? Why? (3 points)

1. Multiple choice: (1-7 is a single choice, and 8- 10 is a multiple choice. Please fill in the correct answer on the machine-readable card (2 points for each question).

1 With the rapid development of information technology, there are more and more ways for people to acquire knowledge in modern society, such as receiving distance education through computers, videos and televisions. Therefore, our research ()

A.you can choose whether you want a teacher or not.

B. mainly through computers and networks, teachers are no longer needed.

C. Teachers are still indispensable, because education is a spiritual exchange between people.

D. Only teachers need to teach methods and skills.

2. "A thousand people unite and get a thousand people; If 10,000 people disagree, no one will use it. "

The meaning of this sentence is ()

A.10,000 people are not as powerful as 1,000 people.

B. more people get together, and they are not United.

C. It is easy for a thousand people to be United, but it is difficult for ten thousand people to be United.

D. cooperation is a kind of strength, and life needs cooperation.

These two companies produce the same product. Therefore, the two companies compete in terms of product price, quality, sales volume and workers' wages, which makes both sides feel at a loss and have difficulties. If you are the manager of two companies, the reasonable approach is ()

A. Fight the opponent with money until you beat him and let him quit the competition stage.

B consult and cooperate with each other, exchange management experience with each other and take the road of competition and cooperation.

C. Know yourself and yourself, protect yourself, and voluntarily withdraw from the competition stage.

D. fight your opponent for a larger foe.

4 The Analects of Confucius said: "People don't believe it, they don't know what they can do." This tells us ()

A. honesty is the foundation of being a man.

B.if you are dishonest, you will harm others and yourself.

C. As an honest person, you can't lie under any circumstances.

D. to tell the truth, you must be for your own benefit.

With the continuous progress of society, the world is becoming more and more open, and meeting different cultures is a new topic we are facing. Facing the rich and colorful world culture, we must be () ambassadors of friendly exchanges.

A. Respect different cultures with an open mind

B. Respect national traditional culture and reject western culture.

Publicize and carry forward all the cultures of the Chinese nation and let the world know about China.

D. completely absorb foreign culture and completely transform national culture.

6. The art of speaking in communication is very important. Some people are popular because they can talk, while others lose popularity in interpersonal communication because of "bad mouth". Among the following ways of talking, the correct one is ()

A. conversation is everything based on your own point of view.

B. When others speak cheerfully, they should cooperate with each other's emotions and not be indifferent.

C. If something unpleasant happens during the conversation, you should turn around and leave immediately.

D. when you are talking, don't give the other party a chance to express their opinions.

.

7. "I want a home, a place that doesn't need to be gorgeous. When you are tired, you will remember. I want a home, a place that doesn't need too much. When I am afraid, I will not be afraid. " People make such noises because: ()

A. Home is a paradise where you can get rid of any troubles.

B. Home is a place where fallen leaves return to their roots and a warm harbor.

C. Home is a place full of affection under any circumstances.

D. Every family has parents and relatives who care and take care of us.

8. Friends bring us warmth, support and strength, and let us feel the beauty of life. On the road of life, friends walk with us, and friendship illuminates our lives. So, how should we cherish friendship? The following statement is true ()

A. Equality, tolerance and respect for others.

B. sincere meeting, intentional meeting.

C. Talking about "Partner Loyalty"

D. Make more friends, not bad ones.

9 "Yanzi Chunqiu" said: "People are more expensive than animals, and it is reasonable." This sentence shows that politeness is very important. Among the following statements about "politeness", the correct one is ()

A. politeness is a concrete manifestation of respect.

B.show our style politely

C. Politeness is a sign of civilization

D. Politeness is humiliation and forbearance to others.

10. The following statement reflects empathy ()

A. take care of yourself

B. Don't do to others what you don't want them to do to you.

C. Go your own way

D. be considerate

Quanshan Middle School at the end of the last semester of the 2008-2009 school year.

Political answer sheet for grade two exam

Second, short answer questions (* *12 points)

In life, normal communication between boys and girls is very necessary. However, if the way of communication is improper, it will also cause some emotional and behavioral problems, which will hinder our study and physical and mental health.

There are some words: natural, extensive, enthusiastic, respectful, shy, self-love, generous, gentle, frank and so on.

[1] Which of the above words can be used to describe the normal communication between students of the opposite sex? (2 points)

[2] Please talk about the normal and healthy communication between boys and girls (4 points).

12. Good teacher-student relationship is very important in school life, which not only affects students' learning quality, but also affects their physical and mental development. Therefore, we should strive to shorten the distance between teachers and students, harmonize the relationship between teachers and students, and actively build a spiritual bridge for communication between teachers and students. Please talk about how to build a bridge between teachers and students. (3 points)

13 There is a phenomenon in nature. When a plant grows alone, it looks short and monotonous, but when it grows with many similar plants, it is flourishing and full of vitality. People call this phenomenon of mutual influence and promotion in the plant kingdom a typical "* * * effect".

Please talk about the function of "* * * effect" in the eighth lesson in combination with our study. (3 points)

Three. Analysis description: (12 points)

14: My daughter grew up with my meticulous care and love. But after she entered junior high school, her conversation with me gradually decreased. When I ask her about school, she always sends me away with "You don't know". On weekdays, I want her to go east, but she insists on going west; I think beauty, she sneered; I thought it was ugly, but she said it. One day, I found my daughter's drawer locked. /kloc-Does a 0/4-year-old daughter have privacy? Once, when she was not at home, I pried open a drawer and found that there were only some gadgets in it, and there was no "out of line" secret. But for this, my daughter and I had a big fight. Looking at the silent lock on the drawer, the considerate daughter seems to be drifting away. My heart hurts ...

Helpless mother

(1) What do you think is the problem between mother and daughter from this mother's account (1)?

(2) Please talk about the causes of the above problems. (2 points)

(3) What are the solutions to the above problems? (3 points)

15. Xiao Wang is listening carefully. A classmate next to him sent a note asking him to play tennis after school. Xiao Wang immediately returned the note to his classmates and gently advised: "Don't pass the note in class!" "Who knows that the teacher just found out and immediately criticized Xiao Wang. Xiao Wang is really speechless and wronged. ...

(1) In the face of this situation, Xiao Wang's correct approach should be _ _. Please briefly explain the reasons.

A: The teacher wronged himself in this matter and will never speak to the teacher again.

B. Ask the teacher to explain the situation after class and communicate with the teacher actively.

C. On-site theory with teachers

D. Beat the neighbor after class

(2) What is the new teacher-student relationship? ( 1)

(3) Please talk about the influence of teachers on your life. (4 points)

Four, practical exploration: (6 points)

16, the following scenarios may happen around you, please make a wise choice and briefly explain the reasons.

Situation 1: Xiao Wang, a middle school student, goes online every day and gets along well with a netizen named Nanhai Shenni. He poured out all his troubles in real life to this netizen. On this day, "Nanhai Shenni" suddenly proposed to see Xiao Wang alone. (3 points)

Situation 2: Middle school student Xiao Wang has a strong interest in online games. All he thinks about all day is games, but he has no money to surf the internet. Just then, the netizen "Nanhai Shenni" asked him to "make money" together. (3 points)

(3) I will choose (3 points for each small question, 30 points for * * *. At least one of the following questions is correct. Please select and fill in the brackets.

Inches)

1. When children get along with their parents, they should respect their parents and be polite, as shown in (d).

Say hello when you go out or come back.

(2) take the initiative to admit mistakes.

Parents misunderstand their children in front of outsiders, and children can contradict their parents.

④ Listen to parents' opinions and teachings.

⑤ Only listen to the teacher, and the parents' words go in one ear and out the other.

6 parents come home from work and take the initiative to meet them to get things.

A.①②③ B.④⑤⑥ C.③④⑤ D.①②④⑥

2. We must have a correct understanding of the friendship between boys and girls and a correct view of the friendship between the opposite sex (C).

(1) communication between boys and girls should be reduced to avoid others gossiping.

Boys and girls should treat each other sincerely, care for each other and help each other.

③ Forget about gender differences, boys and girls are the same.

Learn to express sincere friendship between men and women in an appropriate way.

A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.②④

As a student, you should show anger when you are treated unfairly by the teacher.

(1) Find the reasons from yourself, and then take targeted measures to make up for your mistakes and change teachers' views on yourself with practical actions.

(2) Find a reason with the teacher and point out that the teacher is "eccentric"

(3) Learn psychological empathy and put yourself in the teacher's shoes.

(4) "Answer blows with blows", snubbing the teacher and ignoring him.

A.①② B.②④ C.③④ D.①③

Xiao Gang, an eighth-grade student, is good at math, and the teacher likes him very much. However, in a misunderstanding, the teacher misjudged him.

Let Xiaogang have a feeling of fear and disgust for the teacher, so Xiaogang said to his classmates, "I can still do without the guidance of the teacher."

Study hard, I don't want to listen to his lecture. "Xiao Gang's idea (D)

A.this is a sign of self-esteem and self-confidence.

B: It means that we have been able to bid farewell to our dependence on teachers and move towards the road of autonomous learning.

C. I didn't realize the importance of teacher-student relationship, which plays a decisive role in our study.

D. Lack of the ability to communicate with teachers will not be conducive to improving their learning quality and physical and mental health.

5. The theme of China Culture Year held in France was "Ancient China, Colorful China, Modern China", which showed the French people China's long and splendid ancient culture, colorful national and folk traditional arts, and the contemporary cultural spirit of continuous innovation and development. The French Culture Year held in China with the theme of "Romance, Innovation and People-oriented" ended in the summer of 2005. Holding the "China-Socialism with Chinese characteristics Cultural Year" illustrates the French cultural construction.

(2)

(1) should reflect the distinct nationality and sense of the times.

We should study hard, absorb all excellent foreign cultural achievements and innovate constantly.

(3) Absorb all the achievements of China traditional culture.

(4) It is inseparable from the achievements of human civilization.

A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④

6. To enjoy healthy online communication, you must learn to protect yourself, and you should do (a).

(1) Improve your safety awareness, don't disclose your personal information easily, and don't agree to the requirements of netizens at will.

2 problems in life can be turned to netizens for help.

(3) Improve your ability of discrimination and perception.

(4) Improve your ability to resist temptation.

A.①②③④ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①③④

7. Etiquette has different requirements on different occasions. If you want to keep your words and deeds consistent at home, school and various public places.

Etiquette requires that we must pay attention to personal etiquette. As far as personal etiquette in school is concerned, it is shown in (d)

① Civilized manners ② Elegant movements ③ Wearing jewelry ④ Neat appearance.

⑤ Natural expression ⑤ Neat clothes ⑤ Dignified appearance ⑧ Pay attention to hygiene.

A.123456⑥ B.23456⑧ Eleven

C.①③④⑤⑥⑧③d .①②④⑤⑥⑧③

8. The positive role of competition, the following understanding is correct (a)

Competition can stimulate individual efforts and improve work efficiency.

(2) Competition can make the collective more dynamic.

③ Competition will cause nervousness and anxiety, which is not conducive to the healthy development of middle school students.

④ Competition will lead to negative psychology such as nervousness, hostility and revenge, which is not conducive to the formation of a good class atmosphere.

A.①② B.②④ C.②③ D.③④

9. The following is the manifestation of "honesty" moral anomie (B)

① Cheating in the exam

Lying in front of parents, teachers and classmates.

Merchants cheat customers by improper means.

The doctor said to the cancer patient, "Your illness is not serious. As long as you have confidence, you can cure it."

A.①②③④ B.①②③ C.①③④ D.①②④

10. Xinmin Evening News published a true story of a laid-off female worker. The laid-off woman worker got a job selling shoes on Nanjing Road, but the boss asked her to sell fakes. She worked for a few days and felt very uneasy. She thought she was a mother and taught her children not to lie since she was a child, but she lied every day. After an ideological struggle, she resolutely quit her job. The explanation of this female worker's "righteousness" (3)

A. this female worker has not received a good education.

This woman worker has a good way to educate her children.

C. the principle of not being sentenced to goodwill for personal gain

D. People need mutual respect

Second, read humor and talk about understanding (8 points)

An American came back from China, and his friend asked him to talk about his impression. He said: "To eat a meal in China, you have to fight three times." He explained: "as soon as I entered the restaurant, in order to make way for my seat, the host and guests began to pull each other;" Then the food is served, and the host and guest want you to push me; Finally, in order to pay the bill, there will be a wonderful and fierce battle. "

1. What does this humor mainly mean?

1.

According to your usual observation and understanding, please list the differences between China and other countries and regions in other cultures and customs.

It's different. (at least two items)

3. Facing the differences of cultural customs in different countries, how can we better integrate into the local mainstream culture?

Three. Watch cartoons and answer questions (12)

Two brothers, A and B, just learned to surf the Internet a while ago. They are very interested and eat together every day.

I started playing computer. Their parents don't interfere in his affairs, as long as they finish their homework,

If you can't drop your grades, you can play as you should. Besides, you can learn a lot from surfing the internet!

But recently, the mother felt that something was wrong with her son. They often stayed up until midnight.

Playing computer, I feel depressed during the day, I don't know what I'm thinking all day, and my academic performance drops rapidly.

Internet access costs have risen sharply. One day, their mother visited her son's room, which made her feel great.

Surprised, the computer was displaying unsightly images, and she was so angry that she called her son on the spot.

Ask what's going on My son stammered out the story. It turns out that these pictures are all online.

Download from ...

Observe the cartoons and answer the following questions according to the materials:

1. Please expand your reasonable imagination and write an ending for the story.

According to your understanding, please talk about the advantages and disadvantages of surfing the Internet?

Agree: The network broadens the horizons of middle school students, broadens our access to knowledge, helps us master modern information technology and learn scientific and cultural knowledge well, and provides a convenient way for us to understand current events, entertain, learn knowledge and communicate with others.

Disadvantages: I can't surf the Internet correctly, browse bad information, indulge in the Internet, cause mental decadence, neglect my studies, and even embark on the road of crime, endangering society and others.

If you are addicted to Internet cafes, please give him an idea to get rid of the temptation of Internet cafes and games as soon as possible.

1) Help him realize the harm of the internet, mobilize teachers and parents to urge him together, and persuade him to participate in more group activities and communicate with his classmates.

4. What should we pay attention to when surfing the Internet?

Iv. Speak freely (10)

In ancient times, a businessman got lost and met an old man. He hurried forward and asked for directions: "Hey, old man, how can I get to Suzhou from here?" How many miles left? "The old man said," If you take the middle road, there will be seven or eight thousands of feet to Suzhou. "The man asked strangely," Why don't you use' Li' here, but' Zhang'? " The old man said, ""

1. What will the elderly say? Please write down your guess below.

2. What does this short story tell us?

3. How will the story end? Please write a vivid ending to this short story.

V. Please analyze (10)

Someone discussed with God the problems of heaven and hell. God said to him, "Come on! I'll show you what hell is. "

They walked into a room. A group of people gathered around a big pot of broth, but everyone looked hungry and skinny. Each of them has a spoon that can reach the pot, but the handle of the spoon is longer than their arm, so they can't put the soup in their mouth. You can't drink your stomach with broth. Can only look at the "soup" sigh, helpless. "Come on, I'll show you heaven again." God took this man to another room. Everything here is no different from that room just now, a pot of soup, a group of people, the same long-handled spoon, but everyone is wide and fat, singing happiness happily.

1. What's the difference between people in heaven and those in hell? (4 points)

2. What does this story tell you? (8 points)

Six, please attend (15 points)

Xiaojun just learned to surf the internet a while ago, and he is very interested. Every day after dinner, he began to play computer. His parents don't interfere in his affairs, as long as they finish their homework and get good grades, they can play as they want. Besides, you can learn a lot from surfing the internet!

But recently, the mother felt that something was wrong with her son. He often plays computer in the middle of the night, languishes during the day and doesn't know what he is thinking all day. His academic performance dropped rapidly, and the cost of surfing the Internet rose sharply. One day, his mother went to her son's room, and the result surprised her: the computer was displaying unsightly images! She was so angry that she called her son on the spot and asked what was going on. My son told the story hesitantly. It turns out that all these pictures were downloaded from the Internet. ...

1. Please expand your reasonable imagination and write an ending for the story.

According to your understanding, please talk about the advantages and disadvantages of surfing the Internet.

If Xiaojun is addicted to Internet cafes from now on, please give him an idea to get rid of the temptation of Internet cafes and games as soon as possible.

4. What should we pay attention to when surfing the Internet?

Seven, into life, explore practice (15 points)

On June 1 2007, the revised Law on the Protection of Minors came into effect. Class 2, Grade 7, Zhao Yan Middle School is going to run a blackboard newspaper with the theme of "taking responsibility and growing up healthily" in combination with the implementation of the Law on the Protection of Minors. Some columns have been completed, please participate in the completion of other columns.

The Law on the Protection of Minors revised by the News Express stipulates that when emergencies occur in schools, kindergartens, nurseries and public places, priority should be given to helping minors. Minors enjoy the rights of survival, development, protection and participation, and the state gives special and priority protection to minors according to their physical and mental development characteristics to ensure that their legitimate rights and interests are not infringed.

1. News Comment Why does the revised Law on the Protection of Minors establish the principle of "minors first"?

"Painting" says growth

2. What is the problem reflected in the following cartoon?

What do you think should be done to solve the above problems? Please choose two from four perspectives: family, school, society and country.

answer

3. Editor's message: In order to grow up healthily, what responsibilities should we teenagers bear in the face of bad temptations and their infringement?

answer

(2) The second question: Correct. Reason: Doing something you can can reduce the burden on parents.

Scoring description: judgment accounts for 1, and reason accounts for 1. As long as it makes sense, you can get full marks.

1, (1) Everyone has his favorite color, and so does a country and a nation. (2) The preference for different colors can reflect the aesthetic taste and likes and dislikes of a nation or country as a whole. (3) While promoting Chinese culture, we should also respect, cherish and protect the cultures of various countries and nations. So when we make clothes, the leaders attending the APEC meeting choose their own colors.

2.( 1) Take an objective and equal attitude towards different cultures and respect the behavioral differences caused by different cultures. (2) Be good at learning the advantages and advantages of other cultures with an open mind. (3) It is our bounden duty to protect national culture. (4) Respect, cherish and protect the cultures of various countries and nationalities.

three

Third, 1, spitting and littering pollute the environment and affect people's health, which is not only a manifestation of their low quality, but also does not meet the first requirement of civilization and politeness.

2

3.( 1) Politeness reflects our own qualities and shows our elegance. We are polite and respect others.

(2) Being polite not only indicates whether a person has moral cultivation, but also affects the quality of interpersonal relationships and social atmosphere, and is also related to the dignity of the country and the nation.

(3) Some China people's impoliteness and behavior abroad have discredited China, and the overall quality of China people needs to be improved.

Iv. Agree with the viewpoint of Mars (1 min)

(1) Mars explained that "cooperation in competition" should embody the principle of "win-win".

(2) Competitors cannot be mutually exclusive and keep secrets from each other. They need to treat each other sincerely, help each other and improve together. This is the true meaning of cooperation in competition.

(3) Helping competitors to improve can further improve themselves and the strength of the whole team.

(B) the second political reference answer

One choice (20 points). 1. C2 d 3 . B4 . a5 . a6 . B7 . b8 . Abd 9 . ABC 10 . Abd

2. Short answer: (12 points)

11.[1] Natural, broad, enthusiastic, respectful, self-loving, generous, gentle and frank.

[2] 1. We should respect each other and ourselves; We should not only open ourselves, but also master proper limit; We should not only be enthusiastic, but also pay attention to the way, occasion, time and frequency of communication; We should treat people sincerely and communicate with friends of the opposite sex frankly and generously. 2. Be cautious about the feelings between boys and girls. Rational treatment; Learn to choose in reflection, learn to take responsibility in choice, and grasp youth. 3. When interacting with students of the opposite sex, we should also grasp ourselves with law, morality and discipline.

12. 1. Look at the problem from the teacher's point of view. Put yourself in the teacher's shoes, you can understand the teacher's thoughts and successfully resolve the contradiction between teachers and students. 2. Treat teachers' praise and criticism correctly. Treat the teacher's praise as a gas station, make persistent efforts, and treat the teacher's criticism as an epidemic prevention station or emergency room. Change it if you have it, and encourage it if you don't. 3. Forgive the teacher's mistakes. Point out the teacher's mistakes in an appropriate way and don't hurt the teacher's feelings. 4. Be polite to the teacher. One more greeting between teachers and students, one more chance to feel warm. 5. Pay attention to the occasion. Choosing different communication strategies in different occasions is conducive to the cultivation of teachers and students' feelings. 6. Don't lose your judgment. Equality does not mean licentiousness, and you must never ask the teacher's privacy. The success of any undertaking requires good cooperation. The development of modern economy, the harmony of society and the brilliance of science and technology are all the results of cooperation. Cooperation is the prerequisite for success. Cooperation can unite strength, inspire thinking, broaden horizons, stimulate creativity, and cultivate compassion, altruism and dedication. Sincere cooperation will enable us to share the joy of success, and mutual assistance and reciprocity will enable us to achieve greater victory.

Three. Analysis description: (12 points)

14. Hint: 1). There is a generation gap between mother and daughter; The daughter rebelled because of the contradiction with her mother.

2). 1 We are different from our parents in life experience, life experience, social status, familiarity with social norms, attitude towards life, values, hobbies and behaviors. The generation gap has led to differences between the two generations on some issues. We are often disgusted with our parents' ideas, methods of discipline and strict requirements, that is, we have rebellious psychology.

15( 1)B The new teacher-student relationship is based on democracy and equality. In this relationship, teachers and students are equal in personality, respect each other, learn from each other and learn from each other. Teachers are our study partners. Wizards and participants. It's our friend.

(2) The role of teachers in our growth.

Teachers are good at giving us a way of thinking and making people want to explore knowledge; The teacher's job is not only to impart knowledge, but only personality can affect personality. Only emotion awakens emotion; The great strength of teachers lies in setting an example, and teachers play an irreplaceable role in our growth.

The last one is the one on the first floor. There are not enough squares ~ ~ (> _ <; )~~~~

Give me the best answer, O (∩ _ ∩) O.