The Significance of China's Classical Literature

1. The semantic verb (jù) of "Yi" in ancient Chinese is a pictophonetic character, and its original meaning is: leaning on the hand; Relying on 1, with the original meaning, the staff is also held.

-"Shuo Wen" monsoon staff. -"The Warring States Policy Yance" bows its head and shines on the stone.

-"Zhuangzi Stole Foot" 2. Depend on and rely on it. -"Poetry Li Feng Bai Zhou" God follows me.

-"Zuo Zhuan Xi Gong Five Years" is based on its potential. -Biography of Historical Records and Jade Qing in Ping Yuanjun is based on Han Mian in the north.

-"The Story of the Three Kingdoms and Zhuge Liang" Look back. -"Xu Xiake's Travel Notes, Visiting Huangshan Mountain" 3. According to Yu De.

-on grammar, officials learn it, but it's 32313133532363134313635333e78988e69d8331333333333333. -"Shang Jun Shu Geng Law" 4. Possession and possession are based on facts.

-"Historical Records Chen She Family" [2] According to its door. -"Purple Tongzhi Ji Jian Soup" is based on this.

-"Zi Tong Zhi Jian" is called a counter-evidence. -"Guangdong Military Affairs" 5. According to media reports, I will report to various places.

-The Book of Rites Jade Algae. Note: "Left hand presses right hand."

6. Safety; Decide that the party and the people will go to Zhao, Zhao Junping, and go to the party and the people according to law. -"Historical Records" 7. Another example: according to the classics (according to the classics); According to the chaos (according to the history of troubled times); According to common sense; According to (according to); According to the ancient (ancient road) 8. Another example: press the saddle (straddle the saddle.

Later used to refer to old age); According to all (occupy an important position); By weight (occupying an important position); Theft (theft, illegal possession) noun (jù) 1. Evidence, proof. Such as: establish this as the basis; Written evidence; According to evidence (evidence) 2. A unit of length in the ancient western regions.

Equivalent to Jin Dynasty Ten-Li Certificate (jū): the economic situation is not good, [1] is short of money, and the situation is embarrassing: Kangxi dictionary has a concentrated handwritten certificate. Number of strokes in Kangxi: 12 Number of strokes outside: 8 Explanation: Nine fish in Tang rhyme will be accurate and harmonious. Said Moon Hee bureau also.

Han: Your mouth is full of food. Also set the rhyme to rhyme in the royal cut, according to the sound.

Hand disease. According to the communication content.

Yang Xiong in the former Han Dynasty passed on the idea of thinking about turbid days, and got four points by copying it down, with the most being 81 points, followed by three copies and nine reports, which was extremely praised and natural. According to the note, according to the word today, there is still one place.

Cruel officials praised Zhao Yu for keeping the law correct. And Lord Sima Xiangru is endowed with arrogance.

Zhang Note: It is reported that Naoki also. (According to) Commentary: Tang Yun Ji Yunyun and Zheng Huiyun live in Yu Qi.

Said that the staff is also holding. The Analects of Confucius is based on morality.

Guang Yun also depends on it. It is easy to get stuck in the stone, according to the thistle.

Poetry peak also has brothers, which cannot be used as a basis. Zuo Zhuan's five-year sacrifice is rich and clean, and God will follow me.

Attention, it is still safe. It is also leadership and assistance.

Er Ya Shu Ling has hidden stagnation and must be signed. Press it again.

Li Yuzao Jun gave the kowtow to the palm of his hand and sent it to various places. Press your left hand on your right hand.

Laozi's Tao Te Ching is a savage beast. Note: Claw pressing syndrome.

And refused to keep it. Historical Records Zhao She Biography According to Beishan, the winner wins.

Last name. According to Dr. Xuande of Ming Dynasty, it was engraved.

It is also a collection of rhymes and sounds. A tangible appearance.

It's the same as what Zhuangzi said about suffering. The history books also recorded the anti-clipping halberd.

Lv Houji sees things like pale dogs, and hides after being high. The leaves are eager to cut, and the sound is awkward.

Historical turtle? There is something wrong with the story, but there is something wrong with it. Things are restrained and justified.

General evidence. See the word note.

I tried to swim around the garden of Houjiafu in Beijing to see what was in it. I lost all kinds of exotic flowers and rocks overseas, but what I can't do is bamboo.

I Jiangnan people cut bamboo and pay for it. If it is a garden, it must buy exotic flowers and stones from overseas, or buy a stone for 1000 yuan and a flower for 100 yuan without feeling sorry for itself.

However, there was a bamboo certificate in the meantime, and he walked away and said, "Don't take my fancy land!" And if people in the capital can make a bamboo, they will not hesitate to spend thousands of dollars; However, I met frost and snow and I died. If it is difficult to cause and many people die, then people will benefit from it.

Jiangnan people even laughed and said: "The people in the capital are the salary of Baowu!" Oh! Strange flowers and rocks are valued by people in Beijing and Jiangnan, but if they are poor in their birthplace, they will never be valued by overseas people. I think they are no different from bamboo in Jiangnan. And those who have never been overseas or produced bamboo, once they see bamboo, I think it will be more valuable than people in the capital and will be laughed at.

As the saying goes, "it is cheap for people to go to the countryside, but expensive for things to go to the countryside." With this statement, how can the world be ugly? My uncle Guanglu asked you to manage the garden in the west of Beijing, and all the plants were bamboo, not other trees.

There is a small building among the bamboo forests. In my spare time, I sing with my guests. Then Yu said, "I can't compete with the strong for the victory of the pond pavilion and flowers and stones." I can only occupy all the land, and it is also appropriate to fill the garden without labor. Because I call myself Master Zhu Xi, I remember it for me. "

I mean, you really can't compete with the powerful, but you just took the owner of this land. This land is unique and better than bamboo. You don't want to tell anyone? People used to talk about bamboo, thinking that it was silent and smelly, so it was not as smart as stone, its charm was not as good as flowers, and some people seemed lonely and unique, so they could not be in harmony with the vulgar. Therefore, since ancient times, few people know good bamboo.

Besides, people in Beijing can't know it and be expensive, but they want to compete for money with it, which is as good as a strange flower. Therefore, the expensive bamboo of Shi Jingren is not as expensive as that of Jiangnan people, which means that bamboo is unknown.

You grew up in China, but you can't drown in China. You can put aside all the hobbies of rich people, such as horses, slaves and singing and dancing. You stand up and don't make friends with others, you are awed, you are lonely, and you must be complacent in the bamboo.

And everything is pleasing to the eye to play with, but you can't lose it? However, although bamboo is not owned by its soil, you will still do your best, and then it will beat faster than your heart. Although the monarch's power can bring exotic flowers and stones into full play, its goodness does not exist.

Ha ha! Bamboo is valuable beyond the south of the Yangtze River! I feel it again. (Selected from the Dictionary of Ancient Chinese Appreciation) 1. What is not correct in explaining the words added in the sentence is () A. The extinction of exotic flowers and rocks overseas is everywhere: the border.

B. I am paid for cutting bamboo in Jiangnan: this is "firewood". C. or walk away: weed.

D. the inherent impossibility is also intermittent: occasionally. 2. In the following statements, the expression of Ren Guanglu's taste and elegance is () ① Beijing people are the salary of Baowu; (2) Intercropping bamboo crops with small buildings; Among them, leisure can be obtained for nothing, and the garden is comfortable; ④ Loneliness and uniqueness; This is for bamboo. There must be complacency. 6 bamboo is valuable beyond the south of the Yangtze River. A.①③⑥ B.②③⑤ C.②④⑥ D. ①④⑤3。 The following is an incorrect analysis and summary of the relevant contents of the original text: () A. At the beginning of the article, I wrote about my experience and feelings of visiting dignitaries' gardens in Beijing, where exotic flowers and rocks are common, but bamboo is rare.

B. The second paragraph of the article quotes a sentence that people and things are judged by distance. C. Although Ren Guanglu lives in the south of the Yangtze River, he does not take secular bamboo as the base, but manages the gardens along the banks of the Jingxi River.

D. The article reveals Ren Guanglu's detached and independent personality from his attitude towards bamboo, which is also a direct writing of bamboo. 4. Translate sentences with horizontal lines in classical Chinese reading materials into modern Chinese.

(10) (1) With this statement, how can the world be ugly? (3 points) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (3 points) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(4 points) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. Shi Jing people regard bamboo as a treasure; The fourth sentence is to write Ren Guanglu's integrity; 6. write bamboo) 3. Analysis D.

(It is indirectly writing bamboo) 4( 1) Analysis So, what are the constant standards of beauty, ugliness, likes and dislikes in the world? (Yi, Preposition Object, Sentence Meaning 1 point) (2) Analysis Therefore, Beijingers cherish bamboo, while Jiangnan people do not attach importance to it. They all don't understand bamboo, which is the same. In this case, if bamboo is not owned by the land here, Ren Jun will try his best to collect it, and then he will be happy.

I once visited the gardens of world officials and wealthy families in Beijing and saw the things gathered there. From faraway places to overseas, all exotic flowers and stones can't be brought, except bamboo. We Jiangnan people chop bamboo for firewood.

When they build gardens and pavilions, they must also buy exotic flowers and stones sought overseas. Some spend thousands of dollars to buy a stone, while others spend hundreds of dollars to buy a flower. They are not stingy at all. But if there is bamboo in it, it will sometimes be cut down and said, "Don't let it occupy the place where I planted flowers and put stones."

But if Beijingers can find a stick of bamboo, they will often spend thousands of dollars to buy it; However, when the first frost snows, they all dry up and die. It is precisely because it is hard to find and there are many deaths that people cherish it more.

Jiangnan people even laughed at them and said, "Beijingers regard what we burn as firewood as treasure." Oh! Strange flowers and rocks are really cherished by Jiangnan people in the capital.

But tracing back to their origin is valued by foreigners and overseas people, and I think it is not much different from bamboo in the south of the Yangtze River. The overseas border may be a place that never produces bamboo. If people there see bamboo once, I think they will cherish and value it more than Beijing people.

Here you are.

3. When the classical Chinese translation party visited the capital, if there were livestock, eagles and birds in the street, it would make the left and right sides understand them and scold them, "Why not buy meat for your parents and feed them?" There are a lot of luxury houses and famous eagle harriers here, which make people recuperate. Jin suddenly saw that he wanted to be free, saying, "The King of Jin lives here." I want to go to worship the king of gold again Stop. Use this money to make city meat. He said, "You should look at this carefully so as not to hurt cats and dogs." Wang laughed it off. (Selected from Jiang's "The Garden of Facts")

-"The Garden of Facts"

When the group visited Beijing, there were owners of eagles and parrots in the market. As soon as the party entered, it ordered the eagle and parrot to be released, and scolded: "You can't buy meat for adoptive parents, but feed them to birds?" There was a government, and a famous eagle harrier ordered the breeder to nurse it. When Kim suddenly saw it, he wanted to let go. The people (the people who raised horses in ancient times, here refers to the people who raised eagles) said, "The King of Jin was ordered to raise them here." And ran to tell the king of Jin. Fang Ta immediately stopped him. Pay people to buy meat. And said to the people, "You should take care of it respectfully and don't let cats and dogs hurt it." People regard his partial performance as a joke.

These are the satirical works written by Jiang, a Tiantai scholar, in the book "The Garden of Facts" during the political period of the Northern Song Dynasty (A.D.11). The article is short and humorous, and its achievement is comparable to that of Russian Chekhov's The Chameleon. However, it was born more than 770 years before the chameleon.

Although the full text is short, the plot is tortuous, which makes the center hidden and memorable. First of all, although the recorded events are simple, the plot arrangement is patchy and ups and downs, which profoundly depicts the slave character of Dang Jin, with irony and profound artistic effect. Secondly, there are only three dialogues in the text, but they are dramatic, which plays a role in expressing the character and promoting the development of the plot. There is no descriptive and critical language in the text, and the character and psychological activities of the characters are expressed through the dialogue of the characters. It can be said that dialogue is a means of externalizing roles. When the plot develops to a critical point, the characters' language triggers new contradictions and enhances the story's stumbling. Third, the author uses contrast to make the story vivid. The article did not directly attack the party's progress with sarcasm and ridicule, but exposed his stupidity and ridiculousness by comparing the inconsistent language and changing attitude of the party's progress. In short, the full-text scene is concentrated, the structure is rigorous, and the description is exquisite, which makes people bully the weak and fear the hard, and renege on their words. The negative image of have it both ways comes to the fore, which makes people laugh.

The meaning in classical Chinese is y ǒ u.

Verb meaning:

1, recognize the word. The inscription means holding meat in the other hand, which means there is something in the hand. Original meaning: yes, as opposed to nothing.

Yes, it is not appropriate to have it. There is a saying in the Spring and Autumn Period: "The sun and the moon have food." -"Shuo Wen". Press, the moon is also covered by the sun. Therefore, there may be food, and it is said that there will be an eclipse every day.

One is dead, and the other is dead. -"Gu Liangchuan Zhuanggong Twenty-eight Years"

There are many people. -"A Miscellaneous Melon"

Get ready. -"Zuo Zhuan Xiang Gong Eleven Years"

If there is love in the sky, it will be old. -Li He's "Golden Copper Immortal Ci Han Song"

2. existence.

Venus is called Venus in the East and Chang Gung in the West. -Poetic Xiaoya

Everything in the world is born, and everything is born without it. -"Lao Zi"

3. obtain; Obtain; Possess

If there is evidence, this emperor's capital is also. -"Purple Tongzhi Sword"

4. Wait; Wait a minute.

5. happen; Be present; Production. If you have Zude, you are ashamed of the virtue of your ancestors and humiliated by their reputation. Things to be proud of: putting things first; Show off power or money.

Interpretation:

1 is used to form a group of words before some verbs to show politeness.

2 is equivalent to "or". Maybe.

Yes is life, no is life (yes, or: some people)-Mencius Gao Zishang

Affix meaning:

1, attached to verbs, nouns and adjectives, is equivalent to affixes and has no practical significance.

There are seedlings in the cuttings ... the Tang dynasty is already summer. -"Xun Zi Yi Bing"

You have you.

1, pass "you".

Six of the thirty countries ceded territory to North Korea. -"Everything is ready, five mistakes"

The order of eight states has been in the same column for more than one hundred years. -Han Jia translated "On Qin"

The hatred of national subjugation is sudden, the voice of sandalwood is colorless, and others can say it by all means. -Huang Qingzong Xi's Biography of Liu Jingting

Couplets, titles and seal scripts are * * * with thirty characters and four characters. -Zhang Qingyi's "Yu Chuxin's Xue Zhiwei Nuclear Ship"

It was cut in the city on August 13, and there were three in the Spring and Autumn Period. -Liang Qingqichao's Biography of Tan Sitong

5. Explain in classical Chinese that the wife of Zhao She, a general of Zhao State, was named Ma Fujun, the mother of Zhao Kuo.

This year, the State of Qin attacked the State of Zhao, and Zhao Haoqi Cheng Xiao ordered Zhao Kuo to replace Lian Po as a general. Zhao Kuo's mother wrote a letter to Zhao Wang, saying, "Zhao Kuo can't be appointed as a general."

Wang Zhao asked, "Why is this?" Zhao Kuo's mother said, "When I served Zhao Kuo's father, the child's father was a general. The number of diners he supports with his dedication should be calculated by the number of' ten'; The number of friends he makes should be calculated by the number of' hundreds'; He gave the money and silk given by the king and the royal family to the military attache and literati; From the day I accepted the order to go to war, I stopped asking about my family's private affairs.

Now Zhao Kuo became a general in one day, facing the east and receiving a visit from the military attache. None of the officials dared to look up at him; The money and silks given by Zhao Wang were collected after he returned to China; Besides, I want to expand my private ownership every day by looking for suitable fields and houses to buy. King, do you think he looks like his father? Father and son have different intentions.

I hope your Majesty will not send Zhao Kuo to lead the troops for the general! Wang Zhao said, "As Zhao Kuo's mother, you'd better let go. My plan has been decided. " Yue Kuo's mother said, "Your Majesty, you will eventually appoint him as a general, so if something happens that you don't call him a general, can an old woman not be punished with him?" Wang Zhao said, "I won't get you into trouble."

Zhao will be Zhao She's wife and Zhao Kuo's mother. Qin attacked Zhao, and filial piety was the king's envoy, among which Lian Po was the general.

I can do it, including my mother's letter to the king saying, "including not being a general." The king said, "Why?" Yue: "At first, I served my father. When my father was a general, there were dozens of people serving food and hundreds of friends." The king and imperial clan gave money and silk to military attache and literati; Don't ask about family matters on the appointed day.

Today, once you are a general, facing the military officials in the East, officials dare not look up; The gold and silk given by the king are hidden; It is very convenient to buy a farm house in Nishi. Does the king think he is his father? Father and son have different minds.

Willing to send it or not! "The king said," mom said, my plan has been decided. "Mother kuo said," If the king finally sends her, I will have nothing to do with it. The king said, "No."

Zhao Kuo has led the troops out to replace Lian Po for just over 30 days. Zhao was defeated, Zhao Kuo died and Ye Zhao was overturned. The prince of Zhao did not blame Zhao Kuo for his mother's pre-announcement.

Enclosed both lines, generation of Lian Po for more than 30 days, Zhao was defeated, including dead army cover. The king spoke to his mother first, so the soldiers were not punished.

Su Songzhe, the son of Jiuqu Pavilion in Wuchang, moved to Qi 'an and stayed on the river. Qi 'an is a nameless mountain, with Wuchang Mountains stretching in the south of the Yangtze River and deep and dense valleys. Among them are floating pictures and exquisite houses, which are called the Western Hills and the Eastern Han Xi.

The mountains and valleys are hidden and scattered, bleak and unique, and there are no traces of horses and chariots. Every wind stops the sunrise, the river is full, Zi Zhangzhan carries wine, takes a fishing boat and drifts south.

There are two or three sons in the mountains, hospitable and fond of traveling. When Wen Zi saw it, a towel greeted him with a smile and came along with him.

In the depths of into the badlands, the power is incomparable, sweeping leaves and grass, drinking and working. If you forget what you mean, you often stay in the mountains.

I don't know how long I have lived in Qi 'an, three years. However, it will be suitable for Xishan, it will travel between pine and cypress, it will be a narrow bend, it will be Xiaoping.

At this point, tourists must rest, lean on strange rocks, shade trees, overlook the river, look up at the mausoleum, overlook the valley, the situation changes, and the forest feet turn around, all for the left and right. There is an abandoned museum, and the ruins are narrow, which is not enough for all guests to live in.

There are dozens of ancient trees nearby, most of which are surrounded by thousands of feet, so we can't attack them. Zi Zhan bows his head every time and admires him all the time.

Once there is a strong wind and thunderstorm, unplug one of them and reject their basis, and the pavilion will be wide. Zi Zhan and the guest went into the mountain to see it, and said with a smile, "Are you going to make my pavilion evil?" Then phase and camp.

Pavilion, and the victory of Xishan. Zi Zhan is the happiest.

I used to be a teenager, traveling from my son. There are mountains to climb and water to float, and children's eyes are not the first.

If you can't come, you will be disappointed and move to Japan. Go to its carefree and carefree spring stone, take off Lin Hui, pick up the stream and drink it with water. Everyone who sees it thinks it is immortal.

The joy of the world is endless, and the joy of freedom is also endless. Nothing is easy when you are proud.

It's disgusting. Everyone laughs. For example, in the past, the diet was mixed, one was full and the other was smelly.

Who knows where the gains and losses are? Only it deserves to be the middle person, not responsible for outside affairs, but strict. The reason why this son Zhan is happy is also.

Zi Zhan was demoted to Qi 'an (now Huanggang) and built a residence by the Yangtze River. There are no famous mountains in Qi 'an, but Wuchang (now Ezhou) on the south bank of the Yangtze River has rolling mountains and deep valleys. There are pagodas and temples inside, Xishan Temple in the west and Han Xi Temple in the east.

Backed by the ridge, facing the ravine, hidden in the dense pine trees (the same as "oak tree"). They are lonely, isolated, unable to see the noise of chariots and horses, and unable to see the footprints of people. Whenever the wind stops, the sun comes out and the river is calm, Zi Zhan walks across the Yangtze River and goes straight to Nanshan with a cane and wine.

Several people in the mountains, who are hospitable and like to travel around the mountains, are all wrapped in headscarves and laughing when they hear of Zi Zhan's arrival. Then, hand in hand, they walked up the stairs with confidence until they reached the end of the mountain. Everyone was exhausted, so they stopped to have a rest, swept the fallen leaves, sat on the grass, raised their glasses and greeted each other, and even forgot to go back when they were in a good mood, so they often stayed in the mountains. Because he lived such a comfortable life, Zi Zhan lived in Qi 'an for three years and didn't feel that time had passed for a long time.

However, if you want to go to the Western Hills, you have to cross between pine trees and cypresses, cross the winding narrow mountain road, and then you will see a slightly flat place where tourists will definitely rest. People enjoy themselves by leaning on the rugged rocks, resting in the dense shade, overlooking the rolling river, looking up at the towering mountains and scanning the valleys of nearby streams. The situation is changing, and the positive and negative scenes at the foot of the mountain are presented to people.

There is a dilapidated pavilion on the flat ground. Its ruins are so small that many tourists can't sit down. There are dozens of ancient trees beside the pavilion, which seem to be more than a hundred yards long and as high as thousands of feet. It is impossible to cut them down with a knife and axe.

Zi Zhan squints at them all day (helplessly) every time he goes under the tree. One day, a storm blew and one of the ancient trees was uprooted. Zi Zhan took the opportunity to clean up the place where the old tree fell and made a pavilion.

6. What does this classical Chinese mean? On one occasion, the King of Qi sent a doctor, Yan Zi, to the State of Chu. Knowing that Yanzi was short, the monarch and the ministers of Chu opened a small door next to the gate and invited Yanzi in. Yan Zi refused to go in. He said, "I only go in through the dog hole when I visit the dog country. I'm going to Chu today, so I can't go into this cave. " The person who greeted the guests entered the gate with Yan Zigai.

Yan Zi visited the King of Chu. The king of Chu said, "Is there no one in Qi? How can I send you? " Yan Zi replied: "There are 7,500 families in Linzi, the capital of Qi State. When people open their sleeves together, the sky becomes dark. " Sweat together, it will merge into a rainstorm; Pedestrians in the street lean on their shoulders and their toes touch their heels. How can you say there is no one? "The king of Chu said," In that case, why did you come? " The answer was: "Qi sent envoys. According to different targets, talented people were sent to talented kings, and those without talents were sent to kings without talents. I, Yan Ying, am the least talented person, so I can only send messengers to Chu. "

Yan Zi will be sent to the State of Chu. Hearing this, the King of Chu said to his men, "Yan Ying, who is good at rhetoric in the State of Qi, is here now. I want to humiliate him. What can I do? " His man replied, "When he arrives, please allow me to bind a man and walk past the king." . The king asked, "What do people do?" A: "He is from Qi." The king of Chu asked again, "What crime have you committed?" The answer is: "I committed theft."

When Yanzi arrived in Chu, the king of Chu invited Yanzi to drink. While drinking happily, two warriors escorted a man to the king of Chu. The king of Chu asked, "Who has it?" The samurai replied, "It is Qi who commits theft." The king of Chu said to Yan Zi, "Are people in Qi good at stealing?" Yan Zi left his seat and solemnly replied, "I've heard of such a thing. Oranges grow in Huainan and become bitter oranges in Huaibei, but the leaves are similar in shape and the fruits taste completely different. What is the reason? The water and soil are different. Now people don't steal when they live in Qi, but only when they arrive in Chu. Is it because of the soil and water of Chu that people are good at stealing? " King Chu said with a smile, "A saint can't joke with him, and I'm bored myself."

Yan Zi: Rational, polite, intelligent, witty, eloquent, neither humble nor supercilious, patriotic.

7. Liu Biao, a translator of classical Chinese, said to Han Song, "Now the world is in chaos, and I don't know when it will settle down. Cao Cao held the emperor to make the princes in Xudu. Go to Xudu to find out the truth. " Han Song said: "The sage can understand the moral integrity of understanding, and even go beyond its bondage without restraint. Sages can only stick to integrity. I, Han Song, am just a person who can stick to integrity. If I go to Xudu, the son of heaven will appoint me as an official position, and when the title of monarch and minister is determined, I will die together (instead of being your subordinate); Now I am still your subordinate, and I will only obey your orders, even if I go through fire and water. According to my observation, Cao Cao is very wise and will certainly benefit the world. If the general can comply with the emperor and submit to Zuo Zongtang (who was the representative of legal * * * at that time), he will certainly enjoy the benefits for a long time, and Jingzhou will also be protected accordingly. If so, he can send me to Xudu to finish this task. If you are still hesitating, send me to Xudu to join the emperor and appoint me as an official. I will be the servant of the emperor, but only your subordinate in the past. To be a servant of the emperor, you must think of the emperor, obey his orders and never serve you again. Please think twice and don't regret it then. " Liu Biao told him to go to Beijing (in fact, he agreed with Han Song), and it turned out that it was Han Song. The son of heaven named Han Song Shi Zhong, the prefect of Lingling, and after he came back, he constantly praised the virtues of the imperial court and Cao Cao. However, Liu Biao thinks he cheated. He gathered hundreds of staff (to set an example for others) and put down the sergeant, very angry. He took out a scepter (Han Song was already the minister of the son of heaven at that time, so he had to take a sword from the side to cut it) to cut Han Song. The servants were so frightened that they all wanted Han Song to apologize. Han Song was unmoved and said to Liu Biao, "It was the general who broke his original promise. I didn't betray the general! "

(2) Han Song is a clever and cunning person. Liu Biao used to be Yuan's friend, but Cao Caocai controlled the Emperor of Heaven, and Yuan Shaodi couldn't compete with Cao Cao, which is well known. As a result, Du Fu, Wang Shen and others spent all their time thinking about submitting to Cao Cao in order to gain fame. Han Song, too, advised Liu Biao to submit to Cao Cao, and clearly told Liu Biao Yuan Shao and Cao Cao who won and lost. Critics all said that this was Han Song's support for Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and this evaluation of Han Song was a bit high.

Han Song himself was eager to go to Xudu, but deliberately refused to go. He agreed with Liu Biao: "I will obey the orders of the Emperor and never risk my life for the general again." Think about your retreat first and play with Liu Biao. He refused to go to Xudu, just waiting for Liu Biao to force him to go and come back to achieve his goal. Liu Biao was humiliated to his face, and Liu Biao couldn't kill him. This is also a trick used by Chen Gui, and Han Song plays better.

Liu Biao's dull scholars left him one after another, and Cao Cao's treacherous scholars joined him. Chen Gui's wish was met with the salary of two thousand stones and the magistrate of Guangling, while Han Song's request was met with the positions of Shi Zhong and Lingling. The stratagem of Chen Gui and Han Song was realized, and it was also because of this that Lu Bu and Liu Biao perished. These two men are cunning enough to be counted as loyal ministers of the Han Dynasty!