List of three books canceled in 2017_List of three books downgraded to junior college in 2017

Starting from 2017, Beijing and Henan will merge the second batch of undergraduate admissions with the third batch of undergraduate admissions, and Shandong and Hainan will form a unified undergraduate admission batch, merging the first batch of undergraduate admissions and the second batch of undergraduate admissions. I have compiled a list of provinces that canceled three majors in 2017, welcome to read!

List of three canceled majors in 2017_List of three majors downgraded to junior colleges in 2017_Provinces that canceled three majors in 2017

15 provinces cancel? Three books?

Currently, merging undergraduate admission batches has become a general trend. In recent years, the Ministry of Education has actively promoted the batch reform of college admissions in various regions. Previously, in September 2014, the State Council issued the "Implementation Opinions on Deepening the Reform of the Examination and Enrollment System" which proposed that conditions should be created to gradually cancel the admission batches for college admissions, and pilot admission batch reform would be launched in provinces with conditions starting from 2015.

In terms of reforming the admission batches, many provinces have taken the lead in merging the second and third batches of undergraduate programs. As of 2016, 15 provinces have canceled the "three undergraduate programs". Previously, many provinces have taken the lead in exploring the merger of admission batches. Since 2011, Shanxi, Shandong and Fujian have merged the second and third batches. Since then, starting from 2015, Sichuan, Guangxi, Zhejiang, and Tianjin will merge the second and third batches.

In 2017, Hebei, Jiangxi, Hubei, Liaoning, Chongqing, Guizhou and other provinces will merge the second and third batches of enrollment, and Guangdong will merge the second and AB batches. Also this year, Shanghai went a step further and merged the first and second courses into one batch of admissions, and now only retains the undergraduate batch and the junior college batch.

Starting from 2017, Henan and Beijing will also merge the second and third undergraduate batches. In addition, Hainan and Shandong will also merge the first and second undergraduate batches from 2017.

Will the 2017 College Entrance Examination be canceled in many places? Three exams? Which provinces will merge the two exams and three exams?

China News Service, Beijing, reported on April 24 that at present, there are only 100 days left between the 2017 College Entrance Examination and the 2017 College Entrance Examination. There is still more than a month left for this year's college entrance examination. Many places will merge some of the admission batches during the admission stage. A reporter from China News Network noticed that in the 2017 college entrance examination, Beijing, Shandong, Henan, Xinjiang and other provinces will merge some admission batches. Among them, many places have officially canceled "three".

Data map: On February 25, Runan No. 1 High School in Henan Province held a motivational meeting for the 100-day college entrance examination. Picture source: Visual China

The 2017 College Entrance Examination has been officially canceled in many places? Three books?

On April 20, the Anhui Provincial Admissions Examination Agency announced the 2017 Anhui High School Entrance Examination Plan. According to Anhui Province The "Implementation Opinions on the Admissions Work of General Colleges and Universities in 2017" was issued. Starting from 2017, the second batch of general liberal arts and science undergraduates and the third batch of undergraduates will be merged. Admission to liberal arts and sciences is divided into 5 batches: undergraduate early batch, higher vocational (junior college) early batch, undergraduate first batch, undergraduate second batch, higher vocational (junior college) batch.

Why cancel? Three batches? According to the relevant person in charge of the Anhui Provincial Examination Institute, batch adjustment is the guidance of the national higher education enrollment policy. From a national perspective, some provinces and cities have currently canceled the three batches of undergraduate programs. Some provinces and cities will also merge all undergraduate batches. ?The batch adjustment will provide candidates with more choices and improve the candidates' satisfaction rate and college plan completion rate. ?

At present, merging undergraduate admission batches has become a general trend. Previously, in September 2014, the State Council issued the "Implementation Opinions on Deepening the Reform of the Examination and Enrollment System" which proposed to create conditions to gradually cancel the admission batches for college admissions, and start pilot batch reform in provinces with conditions starting from 2015.

In terms of reforming admissions batches, many provinces have taken the lead in merging the second and third batches of undergraduate programs. This year's college entrance examination, in addition to Anhui, provinces including Beijing, Henan, Jiangsu, Xinjiang and other provinces will also merge the second batch of undergraduates and the third batch of undergraduates.

Up to now, according to incomplete statistics from China News Network reporters, according to public reports, in addition to the above-mentioned provinces, more than ten provinces across the country, including Zhejiang, Fujian, Sichuan, Hubei, and Guangdong, have canceled "three books".

Data map: On June 7, 2016, college entrance examination candidates in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province were blessing each other.

Photo by China News Service reporter Zhai Yujia

Some provinces implement undergraduate admissions in the same batch

Against the background of the trend of merging admission batches, many provinces have taken the lead in canceling the "three-book" program. At the same time, some provinces have gone a step further and merged the first and second enrollment batches.

Among them, Shanghai has merged the first and second undergraduate enrollment batches since the 2016 College Entrance Examination, and based on the students' total college entrance examination scores and college preferences, parallel volunteer selection and admission will be implemented in branch schools.

Following Shanghai, Shandong will merge the first and second batches of undergraduate admissions for this year’s college entrance examination.

According to the "Implementation Plan for Deepening the Reform of the Examination and Enrollment System in Shandong Province", starting from 2017, the Shandong Summer College Entrance Examination will merge the first and second batches of undergraduate admissions. Therefore, Shandong's summer college entrance examination admissions are divided into five batches: undergraduate early batch, independent enrollment batch, undergraduate general batch, junior college early batch, and junior college (higher vocational) general batch. This also means that, following Shanghai, Shandong will also implement the same batch of undergraduate admissions.

So what will be the impact of merging the first and second batches of undergraduate enrollment? Previously, the Ministry of Education has introduced that the first is to expand students’ choice opportunities and promote students’ all-round development and personality development. After merging the first and second batches of undergraduate courses, the number of college and professional applications submitted by candidates remains unchanged, and the space for candidates to submit applications has not been reduced. Merging the first and second batches will help further guide candidates to fill in their applications based on their own interests and expertise and society's demand for talents. In this sense, candidates have greater room for choice and a more substantial sense of gain.

The second is to promote quality education and expand the space for the development of high school education characteristics. Merging the first and second batches of undergraduate courses will help high school schools get rid of the blind pursuit of "one-year admissions rate", ease the pressure on schools' enrollment rates, and reduce the unreasonable teaching burden on teachers and students; it will help high school schools further promote quality education and start teaching at the same time. On the basis of establishing a good national curriculum, we should better base ourselves on the school situation, clarify its positioning, and create school-based characteristics.

The third is to promote the development of university characteristics and expand the space for professional development. Merge the first and second batches to solve the problem of society and candidates simply using admission batches to classify and evaluate different types of colleges and universities, promote colleges and universities to gradually move from stratified enrollment based on scores to classified enrollment based on professional interests, and promote the quality of talent training. Improvement promotes colleges and universities to meet the needs of economic and social development, be based on the actual situation of the school, develop independently, and develop characteristics.

Data map: On May 25, 2016, the campus of a middle school in Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province was filled with positive inspirational banners and slogans. Photo by Meng Delong

Should the admission batch be completely cancelled?

Why does the admission batch need to be cancelled? Chu Zhaohui, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Educational Sciences, said in an interview with a reporter from China News Network, Previously, the reason why the first, second, and third batches of admissions were artificially established was mainly to facilitate the admission work. However, as the number of colleges and universities increased, a large number of private colleges and independent colleges were established and enrolled students. Today's batch admission pattern gradually formed.

But at the same time, the admission scores of the first batch of undergraduate colleges are often higher than those of the second and third batches of colleges, and the first batch of schools is also better than the second and third batches of colleges. This kind of "stereotype" will follow. produce. ?Chu Zhaohui said.

What is the impact of canceling the admission batch? Some comments pointed out that for candidates, the psychological boundaries and obstacles between one, two, and three books have been lifted, and the options are wider, making it easier to rely on them. Choose a major based on your interests; for colleges and universities, the original first- and second-ranked colleges can no longer sit back and relax, while colleges with professional characteristics are expected to win the initiative in the enrollment war.

Some people believe that by 2015, China’s higher education gross enrollment rate has reached 40%, and by 2020, China’s higher education gross enrollment rate will reach 50%. According to international standards, China’s higher education will enter the The era of popularization. If we only focus on the "top" high-quality higher education, it will not be conducive to the popularization of higher education.

Attitudes of all parties

? Artificial classification should not be done

All parties have different attitudes towards completely canceling the admission batch. Some people are happy to see this happen.

Jian Bingyang, a student at Shandong University, told China News Network that the cancellation of future admission batches will be conducive to competition among colleges and universities. In a flatter structure, colleges and universities will pay more attention to reputation building and strength improvement, and some schools that have done nothing will slowly become will disappear.

Ma Lina, a student at Hunan University, also supports it, believing that dividing schools into different levels is actually dividing people into different levels. If people are classified into different grades because they did not do well in the college entrance examination and did not go to a good school, it would be terrible to have this grade continue into work and beyond.

However, some people are worried. Ms. Lin, a high school parent in Fujian, told reporters that if there is no longer a distinction between first, second and third colleges in the future, how to distinguish the quality levels of students will be a problem. (End)