Joke Collection Website - Bulletin headlines - 20 17 national college entrance examination Chinese classical Chinese volume
20 17 national college entrance examination Chinese classical Chinese volume
2. What is the national volume of college entrance examination Chinese? There are four major problems in Chinese in the college entrance examination. The first major topic is modern Chinese reading, with a full score of 35; The second major topic is ancient Chinese reading, with a perfect score of 35; The third big question is the basic knowledge part, with a full score of 20; The fourth question is composition, with a score of 60.
In addition to the 64 articles identified in the syllabus, the classical Chinese in the college entrance examination also needs to be tested in other extracurricular classical Chinese. All the classical Chinese in classical Chinese reading come from extracurricular, especially those involving biographies.
For such a general problem analysis, you may still have doubts and don't know what to test for each big question. There is no doubt that writing is generally based on materials, and it is generally better to write an argumentative essay.
This article is divided into literary, practical and expository styles, and ancient Chinese includes classical Chinese, ancient poems and dictation. Some basic problems include idioms, sick sentences and language use.
Chinese learning in senior high school should expand reading, strengthen reading ability, and pay attention to accumulation and practical application.
Improve the ability and understanding of information screening and processing in reading.
For example, in this year's Beijing Paper, the fourth question of multi-text reading (scientific and technological text reading) requires candidates to infer the time, and it is necessary to filter out relevant information from two materials and make a comprehensive analysis before drawing a conclusion.
Extended data
Translation methods of classical Chinese in college entrance examination;
There are two basic methods of classical Chinese translation: literal translation and free translation. The so-called literal translation refers to the word-for-word translation of the original text with modern Chinese words, so that the content words and function words are as opposed as possible.
2. The advantage of literal translation is the implementation of every word; Its disadvantage is that sometimes the translated sentences are difficult to understand and the language is not fluent enough. The so-called free translation means translating according to the meaning of the sentence, conforming to the original intention as much as possible, and taking care of the original intention as much as possible.
3. Free translation has certain flexibility, which can add or subtract words, change the position of words and change sentence patterns. The advantage of free translation is that the text is coherent, and the translation conforms to the expression habits of modern languages and is fluent, fluent and easy to understand. Its disadvantage is that sometimes the original text cannot be realized word by word.
4. Master the three criteria of classical Chinese translation. Translating classical Chinese into modern Chinese usually pays attention to faithfulness and elegance. The so-called letter refers to being faithful to the original. What does the original text mean? After being translated into modern Chinese, we should be able to convey the original intention truthfully, and we should not add or subtract at will, let alone misinterpret it.
The so-called vivid expression means that the translated text should conform to the norms of modern Chinese and the text should be fluent. You can't be faithful to the original, but the translated sentences are awkward and difficult to read or understand.
People's Network -2065438+2007 National College Entrance Examination Chinese Volume 1 Review
Baidu encyclopedia-classical Chinese
3. The national college entrance examination ancient poetry dictation 1 which texts to test? Senior high school curriculum standard must be memorized 14 1. Persuade to learn, travel freely, and travel freely. The teacher said 4 Epang Palace, 5 Red Wall, 6 Mang, 7 Lisao, 8 Shudao Difficult, 9 Denggao 10 Pipaxing 1 Jinse 12 60. 438+04 Yong Yu Le Jingkou Gu Bei Pavilion Nostalgic Junior High School Curriculum Standard Must Recite 50 Articles 1 The Analects of Confucius Ten, two fish I want and three worry. Died in Anle 4 Debate 5 Zou Ji satirized coachable 6 Fan Li 7 Taohuayuan 8 Three Gorges 9 10 humble room inscription 1 1 Xiaoshitangji 12 Yueyang Louji 13 Zuiwengtingji 14 Shuo/kloc-0. Kloc-0/ Farewell to the Governor's post in Shuzhong, 22 Beibao Mountain, next berth, 23 Embassies in Fort, 24 Hearing that Wang Changling moved Longbiao Kiln to the left, that is to say, 25 Difficult to go (on), 26, 27, Spring Hope, 28 Huts Broken by Autumn Wind, 29 Bai Xuege Farewell to Tian Wu's Home, 30, Early Spring Show 18 Water Department Member, 365438. Give 32 Wheat Cutting, 33 Spring Tour in Qiantang Lake, 34 Yemen Taishouxing, 35 Red Cliff, 36 Bo Qinhuai, 37 Notes for a friend in the North on a rainy night, 38 Untitled, 39 Meet You Huan, 40 Yujiaao Qiu Si, 4 1 Huanxisha.
4.20 17 what are the classical Chinese in Henan college entrance examination?
First, the part of ancient poetry:
1. Meng (2) The Book of Songs
2. Cao Cao's short songs (2)
3. Returning to the Garden House (1, 2) Tao Yuanming
4. Shu Dao is difficult (3) Li Bai
5. Eight Poems of Qiu Xing (1, 3) Du Fu
6. Cherish historical sites (the third and third) Du Fu.
7. Gordon ③ Du Fu
8. Drunk Flower Shadow (misty clouds are sad forever, 4) Li Qingzhao
9. Speak softly (searching, 4) Li Qingzhao
10. Shui Long Yin Deng Healthy Shangxin Pavilion (4) Xin Qiji
1 1. Yong Yule Jingkou Gubeiting Nostalgia (4) Xin Qiji
Second, the classical Chinese part:
1. Jing Ke stabbed the king of Qin (Xiao Shui Farewell, 1) "The Warring States Policy"
2. Preface to Lanting Collection (full text, 2) Wang Xizhi
3. Wang Anshi swims with the treasure toad (the third and second paragraphs)
4. Red Cliff Fu (full text 2) Su Shi
5. I am in the country (full text 3) "Mencius"
6. Encourage learning (full text, 3) Xunzi.
7. On Qin (last three paragraphs, 3) Jia Yi
8. Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru (Sima Qian's "A humble apology", Volume 4)
9. Chen Qingbiao (full text 5) Shi Mi
10. Words and Prefaces of Gui Xi (full text 5) Tao Yuanming
1 1. Preface Teng Wangge (2-3 paragraphs, 5) Wang Bo
The number in brackets is the number of books needed.
5. There seems to be no dictation for 2000 and 200 1 in the national1volume. The following is 2002 from 2002 to 2009: 18. Fill in the blanks in the following famous sentences.
(Choose only two small questions) (4 points) (1) Her first guitar note made me start to sigh. Now, after listening to her story, I am even sadder. , ! (Bai Juyi's "Pipa Travel" (2) Throughout the ages.
Dance Pavilion, (Xin Qiji's Happy Forever? Jingkou Gubeiting Nostalgia ") (3) Therefore, there is no accumulation, no miles; . Leap, not ten steps; .
(Xunzi's "Encouraging Learning") 2003: 18. Fill in the blanks with the following famous sentences (4 points) (choose two small questions) (1) Quality is better than literature, and literature is better than history. _____,___ 。
("The Analects? Yong also ") (2) _ _ _ _ _. Standing alone, inseparable.
A close relative who has been unsuccessful outside has no answer in his heart. (Chen Qingbiao author Shi Mi) ③ There is a sharp wind in the wide sky, and the ape is sobbing, _ _ _ _.
_ _ _ _ _ _, and I watched the long river roll forward. A: (1) Gentleness makes a gentleman.
(2) A close relative who has never succeeded outside has no answer in his heart. Birds fly over the clear lake and white beach and fly home.
Leaves fall like a waterfall. Fill in the blanks in the following famous sentences and articles. (Choose two small questions) (4 points) (1), and you will know the difficulties after teaching.
(Book of Rites) Spring breeze is green in Jiang Nanan. (Wang Anshi's "Dengguazhou") (3) The river of no return, the waves are exhausted.
To the west of the old base, human nature exists. 2005: 13. Fill in the blanks in the following famous sentences.
(Choose one of the two questions) (5 points) (1) There is a breeze rippling along the grass bank, and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. _______________,______________。
If only my art could bring me fame, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. Flying around, flying around, what am I like, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
(Du Fu's "One Night in a Foreign Country") (2) Workers want to do good things, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (The Analects of Confucius Wei Linggong) Jiangnan is good, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
When the sun rises, the river flowers are better than the fire, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. How can we make people not miss Jiangnan? (Bai Juyi's Memory of Jiangnan) Flowers from Shui Piao to Water.
A kind of acacia, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Li Qingzhao's "A Prune, Red Lotus Root Fragrance and Jade Autumn") Question 13 examines the recitation of famous poems.
The ability level is a level. The answer is as follows: (1) Through the dark night, facing my motionless tall mast, the stars leaned down from the empty place and the moon came running from the river, freeing my sick old man from the office! , but a sandpiper in a wide, wide world! (2) You must sharpen your tools first, and you must be familiar with the blue river in spring before you frown. 2006, 13. Fill in the blanks in the following famous sentences.
(Choose one of the two questions) (1) Wang Yue: "Good." Ordered: "the officials of the ministers will be rewarded, and there will be rewards in the middle; Those who hear my ears will be rewarded.
"In the beginning, ministers remonstrate,; A few months later,; Years later, although I wanted to talk, I couldn't get in. (Zou Ji satirizes the King of Qi) (2) Wang Guowei believes that "those who have made great achievements in ancient and modern times must pass through three realms": First, "the west wind withered the green trees last night" (Yan Shu's Liang Zhu); Second, "I don't regret the widening of my belt" (Liu Yong's Wu Fengqi); Third, "People are looking for him for thousands of miles, but that person is not there" (Xin Qiji's Jade Case) 2007: 13. Fill in the blanks in the following famous sentences.
(Choose one of the two questions) (5 points) (1) The straight rope in the wood, _ _ _ _ _, is the law in the curve. _ _ _ _ _, can no longer stand, _ _ _ _ _.
So, the wooden rope is straight, _ _ _ _ _. _ _ _ _ _ _, and then do it knowing that it is not.
("Xunzi Lisao") (2) Take a long breath to cover up, _ _ _ _ _ _. (Qu Yuan's Li Sao) The heart of one person is the heart of ten thousand people.
Qin loves luxury, _ _ _ _ _ _. _ _ _ _ _, use it as sediment? (Du Mu's Epang Palace Fu) It's hard to go, it's hard to go.
_ _ _ _ _, where is Ann now? One day, I will ride the wind and waves. (It is difficult for Li Bai to go) 2008: 13. Fill in the blanks in the following famous sentences.
(Choose one of the two questions) (5 points) (1) Looking west at the gorge, the mountains and rivers are strange and gloomy. Fang Qi broke Jingzhou, went down to Jiangling, went downstream to the east, covered the sky with flags, and wrote poems sideways. Now it's safe? (Su Shi's "Red Cliff Fu") (2) If you enter, you can't have a home, and the country will die. ("Mencius? Although Jincheng is happy, it is "high-spirited summer".
The difficulty of Shu Dao is difficult to go to the sky! (Li Bai's "Difficult Road") Aiko; It is also in its body. Confused.
(On Teacher Han Yu) Reference Answer (1) Those who look east at Wuchang and are not trapped in Zhou Lang by Meng De are invincible. (2) It is better for foreign patients to return home early, and it is shameful to teach them by consulting and choosing teachers for a long time. 2009: 13. Fill in the blanks in the following famous sentences. (Choose one of the two questions) (5 points) (1) Confucius said: "The knower is not confused, the benevolent is not worried, and the brave is not afraid."
("The Analects? ") Forty-eight thousand years have passed, and there is no contact with Qin Sai. And Dabaishan, to the west, still has only one bird path, all the way to the peak of Emei.
Once it was broken by an earthquake, some brave people lost it, and then the ladder stone pile was hooked. (Li Bai's "Difficult Road to Shu") (2) Curse your heart and suppress your ambition, especially be patient and angry.
Be innocent, die straight, and be thicker than the former sanctuary. (Qu Yuan's "Li Sao") Feather fan black silk scarf, talking and laughing, vanished.
I am wandering in the battlefield today. I feel a feeling heart and give birth to white hair prematurely. (Su Shi, "Nian Nujiao? Red cliff nostalgia ").
6. What is the scope of ancient Chinese in China's college entrance examination? Reciting or ancient prose? If it is ancient prose, it is regular.
The first article focuses on the narrative of characters, basically saying what excellent qualities and wisdom this person has. In terms of examination questions, the interpretation of words, the translation of sentences and the judgment of function words are all compulsory.
The second article focuses on philosophy. There are also many itineraries and notes.
This focuses on the understanding of the full text and the grasp of the main idea. The topic is the understanding of some contexts, the understanding of the theme and so on, so it is more difficult.
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = If it is the range of recitation: 650 Li Bai's "Climbing the Mount Tianmu" (. Tao Yuanming's Drinking (Lesson 41 in the next semester of Senior Two) 5. Su Xun's Theory of Six Kingdoms (Lesson 32, First Term, Senior Three) 6. The last paragraph of Mutu's A Fang Gong Fu (Lesson 39, the first semester of Senior Three) 7. Bai Juyi's Pipa Xing (new textbook, lesson 26 in the next semester of Grade Three) (2) Ancient poetry and prose required to be recited in the new textbook, paragraph: 1, Lu You's Confession (lesson 34 in the last semester of Grade One) 2. Xin Qiji's "Never Meet Le Jingkou Gubeiting Nostalgia" 3. Qiu Jin's Wandering, Wang Wei's Flood by the River (No.42 last semester of Senior One) 6. Li Bai's trip to Qingxi (Lecture 42 of the first semester of Senior One) 7. Du Fu's One Night Abroad (No.42, the first semester of Senior One) 8. Wang Anshi's Riverside (Question 42 in the last semester of Senior One) 9. Zhu's Rowing (Lesson 42, the first semester of Senior One) Long Songs (Han Yuefu) (Lesson 26, the first semester of Senior One) 1 1, Liu Zhen's My Brother's Gift (Lesson 26, the first semester of Senior One) 12, and Zuyong's Wang Jimen. Cen Can's "Li He's Straight Wine" (lesson 30 of the first semester, Wang Ling's "Summer Drought and Bitter Heat" (lesson 30 of the first semester of senior one) 16 pieces of "Moonlit Night on the Spring River" (lesson 34 of the first semester of senior one) 17 Zhang Jiuling's "Looking at the Moon and Thinking Far" (lesson 1 of senior one) Li Bai's "Drinking for the Moon" Huang Tingjian's Boarding Express Pavilion (Lesson 34 in the first semester of Senior One) 20, Lu You's Guan Shanyue (Lesson 34 in the first semester of Senior One) 2 1, Su Shi's When is the Bright Moon (Lesson 1 in Senior One), Xin Qiji's Magnolia is miserable tonight (Lesson 36 in the first semester of Senior One) 24, Lu You Lu You's Reading on a Winter Night (Lesson 35 last semester of Senior One) 26. Goose Lake Temple and Lu Zishou by Zhu (the first in senior one), Lushan Mountain at Night by Meng Haoran (lesson 36 in the first semester of senior two) 29, Zhong Nanshan by Wang Wei (lesson 36 in the first semester of senior two) 30, Jingting Mountain by Li Bai (lesson 36 in the first semester of senior two) 3 1, Du Mu's. Lin Bu's Xiaomei in the Garden in the Mountain (No.41article in the second semester of Senior Two) 35, Li Bai's On Nanjing Ascending to the Phoenix Terrace (No.38 in the third semester of Senior Three) 36, Du Fu's "Climbing the Building" (No.38 in the third semester of Senior Three) 37, Li Shangyin's "Anding Tower" (No.38 in the third semester of Senior Three) Four paragraphs (lesson 29 in the first semester of senior two) 4 1, paragraphs 1 and 2 of Xue Ji (lesson 32 in the first semester of senior two) 42, Qu Yuan's Mourning for the Nation (lesson 29 in the first semester of senior three) 42. Li Daoyuan's Three Gorges in Jiang Shui (lesson 38 in the first semester of senior one) 45, Wei Zhi's Ten Thoughts on Emperor Taizong (lesson 31 in senior two) 46, Han Yu's Preface to Sending Dong Shaonan to Travel to Hebei (lesson 27 in senior two) 47, Su Shi's Shi Zhongshan (lesson 38 in the first semester of senior one) and Ouyang Xiu's Biography of Lingguan (in senior three) Kloc-0/, Su Shi's Poem on a Thousand Red Cliffs (Lesson 39 in the first semester of Senior One) 52, Su Zhe's Book of History of Mihan Taiwei (Lesson 28 in the next semester of Senior One) and Yuan Hongdao's Tiger Hill (Lesson 38 in the next semester of Senior Two) 55. Gong Zizhen's Story of the Sick Plum House (Lesson 43 in the next semester of Senior Two) 56. 58. Changting * Same topic: 1, Cao Cao's Watching the Sea 2, Tao Yuanming's Drinking 3, Li Bai's Climbing Mount Tianmu in a Dream 4, Bai Juyi's Pipa Trip 5, Tao Yuanming's Returning to the Garden and Tao Yuanming's Reading 7, Wu Junshu and Zhu. Preface (the fourth paragraph) 10, Su Xun's Six Kingdoms 1 1, Gui Youguang's Ji Xiang (the first paragraph) 12, Du Mu's Epang Palace Fu (.
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