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What are the dangerous driving behaviors when driving on the highway?
I personally think that driving on highways is relatively safe. It can also be said that it is relatively safer than national highways, but it can also be said that it is relatively more dangerous. It is safer because the highway is a closed vehicle driving environment. There are no intersections, and there are no tricycles that suddenly turn around. When overtaking, there is no need to cross into the opposite lane and risk a head-on collision to overtake. This It is relatively safe;
However, there are also unsafe factors on highways, that is, vehicle speed. In order to speed up the traffic efficiency on highways, the vehicle speed is generally above 80km/h, and the fastest speed limit is 120km/h, at this speed, the distance traveled per second is more than 30 meters, and the braking distance of a mass-produced ordinary family car is more than 30 meters per 100 kilometers. In other words, if When driving on the highway for a while or when there is an emergency, from the time you see it to when you step on the brakes, it is too late to stop. Therefore, the dangerous factor on the highway is speed. So, what are the dangerous driving behaviors caused by speed?
1. Park in the main lane
Danger index: ★★★★★
As mentioned earlier, cars are very fast on the highway. , and the distance traveled per second exceeds the vehicle's stopping distance of 100 kilometers, not to mention that some speed limits are not even 100km/h, so any unexpected situation on the driveway may cause an accident.
When driving on the highway, some drivers will stop due to crossing intersections, operating errors, couples quarreling, etc. Those who are slightly safety-conscious should at least pull over, and some simply stop. The foot brake is parked in the main lane, or even the passing lane. Little does anyone know that when the traffic behind sees this situation, there is simply not enough time and distance to react when seeing the brakes, which can easily cause a rear-end collision and a more serious secondary accident. In the event of an accident, remember not to do this.
2. Continuous lane changes at the exit
Danger index: ★★★★★
Some drivers do not pay attention to their purpose when driving. If you are on the leftmost lane when you are about to reach the exit or have already arrived at the exit, the correct approach at this time is to continue forward, go to the next exit and then turn back.
However, some drivers without safety awareness will turn directly from the leftmost lane to the exit. At this time, if there is a fully loaded car with four wheels in front and eight wheels in rear, it will directly run over the car. It turns into a discus and is very dangerous.
3. Backing up at the exit
Danger index: ★★★★★
This is also because you did not see the exit in advance and waited until you found the intersection. You have already gone too far. The correct thing to do at this time is to continue moving forward and then turn back when you reach the next intersection. However, there are still some drivers who find it troublesome and risk reversing from the emergency lane. Little do they know that emergency lanes are now equipped with cameras. Even if there is no accident, it is difficult to escape a ticket.
Apart from fines, the most dangerous thing is the potential for accidents. If you are not careful, you will regret it.
4. Speeding
Danger index: ★★★★★
When the speed is 120km/h, the distance traveled per second is 33.33 meters , has exceeded the 100-kilometer braking distance of many vehicles, and the braking distance of a vehicle is not simply a multiple of the speed. It does not mean that it is 30 meters at 100km/h, and 60 meters at 200km/h, where is geometrically increased. Maybe the braking distance is already 60 meters when reaching 140km/h. The faster the speed, the longer the braking distance and the lower the fault tolerance rate. For safety, it is better to drive according to the speed limit.
5. Deserting while driving
Danger index: ★★★★★
There are many types of deserting, such as playing with mobile phones, eating snacks, playing with passengers, etc. , as long as there are other behaviors that will seriously distract attention, it can be regarded as desertion. As mentioned earlier, due to the relatively fast speed of the highway, the error tolerance rate is relatively low. If the attention is distracted for one second, the car will drive blindly for thirty seconds. There are a lot of things that can happen within these thirty meters. Even if something unexpected happens when you are deserting, if you don't deal with it in time, you can't minimize the loss, which is also a very dangerous behavior.
In short, due to the high speed of highways, many problems will be magnified. It may be difficult to deal with situations that can be handled on ordinary streets, so when we drive at high speeds, Sometimes, you need to pay more attention to ensure safety as much as possible. Finally, I quote a popular slogan: There are thousands of roads, safety is the first priority. If driving is irregular, loved ones will shed tears.
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