On the Main Authors of Translation

On Translation Principles was written by Taylor.

On Translation Principles is the work of Alexander Fraser tytler, a British translation theorist. Tytler was a famous Scottish educator, writer and linguist in the18th century. He studied in Edinburgh University, Oxford University and other universities, worked as a lawyer and editor, and served in the British Embassy in France.

Taylor's On Translation Principles is one of his important works on translation theory. This book is divided into three chapters, focusing on the principles and standards of translation. The first chapter mainly expounds the purpose and importance of translation, pointing out that translation is to promote cultural exchanges and understanding between different nationalities and make contributions to the development of human spiritual civilization.

The second chapter puts forward three principles of translation, that is, "the translation should be intact, the translation should be smooth and natural, and the translation should maintain the advantages of the original." These principles provide specific guidelines and evaluation criteria for translators. The third chapter further expounds the principles and methods of translation through a large number of examples.

Influence on translation principles;

1, which establishes the basic principles of translation. Tytler clearly put forward three principles of translation in his book, namely, faithfulness, fluency and style preservation. This provides a clear direction for translation, which makes translation not only the transformation of words, but also the transmission of culture and style.

2. Improve the status of translation. Before tytler, translation was regarded as simple word conversion, but tytler emphasized the complexity and artistry of translation. This makes translation work get more respect and recognition, and attracts more scholars and experts to invest in this field.

3. Promoted the development of translation studies. On Translation Principles provides a theoretical basis for later translation studies. Many translation theorists and practitioners have made further research and exploration on this basis, which has promoted the formation and development of translation studies.

4. Promote cross-cultural communication. Taylor's translation principles emphasize the transmission of culture and style, which helps readers to better understand and appreciate works of different cultures. Therefore, the study of translation principles has played a positive role in promoting communication and understanding between different cultures.