How to discourage people from wearing masks in public places?

When someone doesn't wear a mask in public, there are two situations. One is that he doesn't want to wear a mask, and the other is that he doesn't have a mask to wear.

in the first case, he doesn't want to wear a mask, because he may be infected, and he may feel broken. Or not afraid at all, not afraid is to feel strong.

In the second case, he doesn't have a mask. If you have one, you can give it to him. If he still doesn't wear it, that's the first case. Stay away from him or find someone to check him. When we hold a tolerant attitude, we may be able to think from each other's point of view, even if the opposite one seems unreasonable. If you think about it carefully, will the elder sister have her own reasons for not wearing a mask? It is possible that the mask is dirty, lost, not bought, reluctant to buy, uncomfortable to wear, and feels that others make a mountain out of a molehill and are lucky.

what exactly should we do?

Persuade each other with understanding and caring tone:

We don't know what others are like, but this doesn't prevent us from communicating with others with understanding and caring tone. You can also add a little humor and self-deprecation, which may make it easier to resolve the embarrassment and preparedness of strangers. For example, "hey, I also feel sulky wearing a mask, but I respond to the government's call"; "A mask is dozens of pieces, which is really expensive, but it can only be treated in special times."

Try to avoid criticism and accusation:

Even if we are sure that the other party has done something wrong, we should try not to adopt the attitude of criticism and accusation, because this will activate the psychological defense of the other party and increase the unnecessary difficulty of communication. After all, as a citizen with a big picture, our purpose is not to criticize, but to ask each other to wear masks. It's the pneumonia virus that we have to defeat. Therefore, we should not put the cart before the horse and forget the original intention, but should pay attention to our own mentality and take the ultimate goal as the guide.

You can persuade, but don't force:

As ordinary passengers, we have the right to suggest, but we have no mandatory authority. When our persuasion fails, we can ask the subway security personnel to handle it. Although the truth that you are not allowed to enter without wearing a mask is correct, it is the same sentence. It may be much better for security personnel to say it than for us to force others. After all, this is their right.

Don't forget the purpose of persuasion:

Originally, we started from the truth to achieve a positive goal, but in the end, we may forget this initial intention, and the focus unconsciously becomes I want to win. I want to prove that I am right, and you must listen to me. This subconscious change may not be noticed by ourselves. In communication with people, if we want to achieve a positive intention, we must follow the laws of human nature. So try not to activate the other person's psychological defense wall, because strong emotions will force the other person to retreat, making it more difficult to convince.