Oil prices are finally going down. What is the mechanism of oil price adjustment?

The principle of oil price adjustment is to adjust the domestic refined oil prices according to the changes of crude oil market prices in Singapore, new york and Rotterdam. Moreover, China has its own adjustment scope and range.

I. Oil price adjustment mechanism The current oil price adjustment mechanism was implemented after adjustment on March 27, 2003+2065438. According to the current adjustment mechanism, our domestic refined oil prices are basically in line with international oil prices.

After all, China is also an oil importer. China's crude oil import ratio is still high. In order to better integrate with the international market, the state has also adjusted the oil price adjustment mechanism.

Second, the adjustment range of oil prices Although China's refined oil products are in line with international oil prices, domestic oil prices are not adjusted once a day, but once every 10 working days.

Not only did the adjusted range cancel the original 4% limit. Of course, there is a minimum when adjusting China's oil price. When the oil price changes less than 50 yuan/ton, no adjustment will be made. And accumulate the changed amount to the next adjustment interval.

Moreover, in 20 16, in order to improve the price adjustment mechanism of refined oil, a control interval was set up. Specifically, when the international oil price is higher than $65,438+$030/barrel, the domestic refined oil price will not be adjusted or fine-tuned; When the international oil price is below $40/barrel, the domestic refined oil price will not be lowered.

Third, the late trend of oil prices 15 at 24: 00, the window of refined oil price adjustment in 2022 will open. According to the current trend of international crude oil, this round of cost oil price will usher in the first downward adjustment in 2022.

According to the latest data on the 10 working day (April 15), it is predicted that the crude oil price will be lowered by about 550 yuan/ton. If converted into liters, the amount of relief for No.92 gasoline is about 0.45 yuan. According to the calculation of a 50-liter fuel tank, a full tank of oil will save 22.5 yuan.

Moreover, in order to curb the rise in oil prices, major international oil-producing countries have also begun to put in reserve oil. At the same time, the situation in Russia and Ukraine tends to be stable, and crude oil prices continue to decline in the later period.

In a word, the mechanism of oil price adjustment is to be in line with international standards. At the same time, in order to better control the oil price, the upper and lower limits are set. Moreover, there is still room for oil prices to continue to fall in the later period.