Notice of China Meteorological Bureau of Ministry of Land and Resources on Further Promoting Meteorological Early Warning and Forecasting of Geological Disasters

The competent departments of land and resources of all provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and cities under separate state planning, Meteorological Bureau, China Geological Environment Monitoring Station, National Meteorological Center and Meteorological Service Center of China Meteorological Bureau:

In order to thoroughly implement the Decision of the State Council on Strengthening the Prevention and Control of Geological Disasters (Guo Fa [201] No.20), the Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Strengthening Meteorological Disaster Monitoring and Early Warning and Information Release (Guo Ban Fa [201] No.33) and the Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry of Land and Resources, Ministry

I * * * Promote the construction of meteorological early warning and forecasting system for geological disasters.

Local land resources and meteorological departments at all levels should, according to the actual situation of geological disasters, focus on the meteorological service demand for geological disaster prevention and control, adopt various ways to win support from all sides, rely on existing resources, promote the establishment of a comprehensive network of geological disaster meteorological observation stations in geological disaster-prone areas, speed up the upgrading of meteorological observation stations in geological disaster-prone areas and surrounding areas, strengthen the maintenance and guarantee of existing meteorological facilities, and make meteorological observation facilities in good operation to meet the needs of dealing with geological disasters.

Two, improve the geological disaster meteorological forecast and early warning information sharing platform and emergency linkage mechanism.

Local land resources and meteorological departments at all levels should speed up the construction of a platform for sharing geological disaster monitoring and early warning information and meteorological forecast and early warning information, establish a consultation mechanism, and release meteorological forecast and early warning information of geological disasters. It is necessary to establish an emergency linkage working mechanism to deal with extreme meteorological conditions such as bad weather, especially sudden heavy rainfall. Land and resources departments should strengthen emergency duty according to meteorological early warning information of geological disasters. In case of severe weather with meteorological warning of geological disasters above level 4, relevant emergency plans should be launched in time to effectively deal with and prevent them. Meteorological departments should strengthen the monitoring, forecasting, early warning and service guarantee of meteorological early warning of geological disasters above level 4, organize encrypted observation and targeted forecasting service consultation according to the occurrence of geological disasters provided by the land and resources departments, provide meteorological service information in a timely manner, and put forward relevant preventive opinions and suggestions. It is necessary to further strengthen the sharing of information and data between the two sides by relying on the existing special communication lines, focusing on strengthening the monitoring of geological disaster-prone areas and the full sharing of disaster data. It is necessary to further strengthen the capacity building of emergency linkage, improve the information exchange system between the two sides, expand the channels of disaster emergency linkage, and enrich the technical means of emergency linkage. Both parties should clarify their respective responsible departments, contact persons and contact information, so that the responsibility lies with people.

Three, vigorously promote the construction of geological disaster meteorological service standard system.

It is necessary to strengthen scientific research and joint research, vigorously promote the construction of meteorological service standard system for geological disaster prevention and control, and continuously improve the refined level of meteorological monitoring, early warning and forecasting of geological disasters. Local land resources and meteorological departments at all levels should jointly formulate norms and standards for the construction and installation, operation and maintenance, detection and calibration, communication protocols, information exchange, production of forecast service products and information release of meteorological observation stations in geological disaster-prone areas, make full use of their respective resources and technological advantages, form a joint force, speed up the compilation of relevant standards and norms, and promote the standardized development of geological disaster meteorological services. Work together to strengthen the training of meteorological early warning and forecasting professionals at all levels of geological disasters, and improve their professional level and ability. According to the characteristics of sudden geological disasters, we should jointly develop meteorological early warning and forecasting products for geological disasters at intervals of 6 hours, and gradually carry out short-term early warning and forecasting services for geological disasters. It is necessary to actively promote the in-depth development of meteorological early warning and prediction of geological disasters at the grass-roots level, promote the construction of geological disaster monitoring and early warning demonstration zones in Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province and the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, carry out in-depth experimental research on refined meteorological early warning and prediction of geological disasters, explore and accumulate experience, and popularize and apply them throughout the country.

Four, comprehensively improve the ability of geological disaster meteorological early warning information release.

Local land resources and meteorological departments at all levels should actively strive for the strong support of local governments and relevant departments, continuously strengthen the construction of geological disaster meteorological early warning and meteorological disaster information dissemination and dissemination facilities in disaster-prone areas, especially remote mountainous areas, schools and rural areas, and strive to broaden the coverage of forecast and early warning information. To strengthen contact and cooperation with radio and television, telecommunications, urban construction and other departments, through the establishment of a coordinated and efficient joint response mechanism, the use of television broadcasting, mobile phone text messages, electronic billboards in prominent urban areas and other facilities to timely release meteorological forecasts and geological disaster warning information, to ensure the smooth and timely broadcast of forecasting and early warning information channels.

Five, actively explore the establishment of a variety of geological disaster prevention and control cooperation model.

Local land resources and meteorological departments at all levels should actively explore the establishment of a long-term cooperation mechanism for the development of geological disaster meteorological services in line with local conditions according to local characteristics and needs, and establish a model for the construction, operation, maintenance and service provision of geological disaster meteorological monitoring systems with multi-participation and clear rights and responsibilities. Public-oriented services such as disastrous weather forecast and early warning and live monitoring information. , which belongs to the public service category of meteorological departments and is provided free of charge by meteorological departments at all levels. The demand for personalized meteorological services for geological disasters put forward by relevant departments and units shall be provided by the meteorological department through agreement in accordance with relevant regulations.

Ministry of Land and Resources China Meteorological Bureau

20 1 1 September 8, 2008