Joke Collection Website - News headlines - What's the difference between armed police, police and army?
What's the difference between armed police, police and army?
Second, the tasks are different: the main tasks of the army are to resist aggression, consolidate national defense and defend national security. The main duty of the armed police is to defend the internal security of the country, and its composition is also very complicated. It consists of internal security, gold, forest, water and electricity, transportation and other forces, as well as public security frontier defense, fire fighting and security forces led by the Ministry of Public Security.
The police are under the jurisdiction of the local government, and their duties are closely related to people's lives, such as public security, criminal investigation, traffic safety, household registration, entry and exit management, etc.
Third, the administrative establishment is different: the police belong to the national civil service establishment, while the armed police and the People's Liberation Army belong to the military establishment.
Fourth, the jurisdiction is different: the army and the armed police are directly under the jurisdiction of the Central Military Commission. But the police are under the jurisdiction of governments at all levels.
Armed police, police and army are all armed forces, and their nature is to serve the people. Listen to the party's command and the people's command, but the division of labor is different.
Hello, the Armed Police Force and the People's Liberation Army are both the armed forces of our country and part of the "army"; The people's police are civil servants who maintain social order and are part of the "state organs".
A few years ago, the Armed Police Force was a bit "military, police and civilian":
On the one hand, the Armed Police Force is under the dual management of the State Council and the Central Military Commission;
On the other hand, the "fire fighting, forest protection and border defense" units in the Armed Police Force are directly managed by the Ministry of Public Security, with half army and half police;
On the other hand, the function of the "hydropower gold" force is more like an enterprise, half army and half people.
Therefore, in this institutional reform, according to the principle of "the army is the army, the police are the police, and the people are the people", the Armed Police Force has carried out drastic reforms and completely became a part of the "army".
At present, the Armed Police Force and the People's Liberation Army are the same in many aspects:
First, the China People's Liberation Army and the Armed Police Force are both important components of China's armed forces, and both have the responsibility to safeguard national security.
Second, the China People's Liberation Army and the Armed Police Force are under the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the Central Military Commission, receiving military training and undertaking military tasks.
Third, the People's Liberation Army and the Armed Police Force are both active forces, and senior generals can be transferred to each other.
Fourth, the ranks of the People's Liberation Army and the Armed Police Force are the same in essence, but they have different names.
Of course, there are obvious differences between the two:
First, the PLA is mainly responsible for defensive operations, with emphasis on foreign countries; The Armed Police Force is mainly responsible for duty, handling public security emergencies, preventing and handling terrorist activities, maritime rights enforcement, emergency rescue and defensive operations, etc., mainly internally.
Second, the armed police force is not in the PLA sequence, and the two are similar to brothers.
Third, the positioning of the Armed Police Force is somewhat similar to that of a service of the People's Liberation Army. For example, the army, navy, air force and armed police force all have special flags, badges and costumes.
At present, the armed police basically have nothing in common with the people's police except that the name is "Armed Police" and the rank system is called police rank.
First, just mentioned the duties of the armed police, more like an assistant to the People's Liberation Army; The tasks of the people's police are mainly to safeguard national security and social order, protect citizens' personal safety, personal freedom and legitimate property, and prevent, stop and punish illegal and criminal activities.
Second, the armed police are established by the army, and the people's police are civil servants, which are specially established by politics and law (a kind of administrative establishment).
Third, the armed police are under unified management, while the people's police are under classified management, which are managed by public security organs, state security organs, judicial administrative organs, courts and procuratorates respectively, and are part of state organs.
Fourth, the rank of the armed police is set according to the rank, and the rank of the people's police takes another route.
Fifth, the flag, emblem and uniform of the armed police are completely different from those of the people's police.
Sixth, the armed police are militarized, while the people's police are only semi-militarized.
Welcome to pay attention to @ jingjingjingjingjingjingjing and talk about the little knowledge within the system.
Sentinel Tiger replied on 1048.
Armed police, the full name of armed police force, formerly known as public security force, or public security force, is a part of the people's army. Later, it gradually reformed and became a force under the dual leadership of the Ministry of Public Security and the Central Military Commission. But in essence, it has always been an attribute of the army.
The full name of the police is the people's police. From the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China and then to New China, the police have always been armed and violent institutions of local governments at all levels to maintain social order. It belongs to local governments at all levels, and belongs to people's governments at all levels after the founding of New China. Therefore, it is essentially a national public official or a government public official.
The army is the army, and it is the largest violent law enforcement agency in China. Usually responsible for defending the country, adjudicating civil strife, resisting foreign invasion and handling major vicious riots. The army is made up of soldiers.
But also have certain differences in function.
The police are generally used to deal with contradictions among the people. This is called a civil dispute. Who is in conflict with whom, fighting, vendetta, traffic accident, etc. The police are used to maintain harmony among people.
Armed police are generally used to deal with serious violent crimes among the people, which is the so-called fair trial. A group of thugs are entangled with hooligans, causing serious harm to people's organizations, such as the case of the armed police in Boshe Village cracking down on collective production and drug trafficking.
The army is usually used to fight against invaders, and of course it can also be used to support people's disaster relief operations. I'm afraid only the China People's Liberation Army can do this, because only their aim is to "serve the people wholeheartedly"!
According to my cognition, the armed police and the police are the main forces of internal stability; Armed forces resist foreign invasion and actively participate in maintaining world peace, stability and development.
They have different division of labor, but their purposes are basically the same. They all defend the peace of the people of China and crack down on people with ulterior motives and criminals at home and abroad.
According to Article 2 of the People's Police Law, people's police include people's police of public security organs, state security organs, prisons and reeducation-through-labor administrative organs, and judicial police of people's courts and people's procuratorates.
However, the law also stipulates: Article 51 The Chinese People's Armed Police Force carries out the security tasks entrusted by the state.
It can be seen that the Armed Police Force is legally recognized as a generalized people's police.
1. Armed police:
It is an integral part of China's armed forces and is managed by the system of active servicemen. The method of conferring the rank of captain is adopted, and the Regulations of China People's Liberation Army on the Rank of Officers is adopted. Its police officers and sergeants are active servicemen, not civil servants. The Armed Police Force is governed by the regulations of China People's Liberation Army. Militarization training of PLA is managed by the General Staff Department and the General Political Department (specifically, the Armed Police Headquarters and the Political Department).
The highest command organ of the Armed Police Force is the Armed Police Headquarters, which is led by the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC). Among them, the Minister of Public Security is also the first political commissar of the Armed Police Force.
Armed police forces are divided into internal security forces, fire fighting forces, border defense forces, forest forces, transportation forces, hydropower forces and gold forces.
Second, the people's police:
Other people's police adopt the civil service system, which is an integral part of the government (except bailiffs). Adopt the inspector rank system. Regulations on the rank of the people's police shall apply.
Public security, that is, public security police. Responsible for maintaining domestic political stability, maintaining public order and people's lives and property safety. Divided into criminal police, household registration police, public security police, traffic police, economic crime investigation, exit and entry management and other public security police. There are also some professional police in the industry, such as railway police managed by the Ministry of Railways, civil aviation public security managed by the Civil Aviation Administration, forest public security managed by the State Forestry Administration, traffic public security managed by the Ministry of Transport, and drug control public security managed by the General Administration of Customs.
Guoan, the national security police. Responsible for national security, anti-espionage and intelligence work.
The police of judicial administrative organs, including the people's police of prisons and reeducation-through-labor departments, are managed by the Prison Bureau and the Reeducation-through-labor Bureau of the Ministry of Justice.
Judicial police, that is, the people's police compiled by courts and procuratorates.
Extended data:
The people's police belong to the state civil servants in identity, and are divided into civil servants of central state organs and civil servants of local state organs according to their establishment. Among the people's police of public security organs, railway police, Traffic Police, Civil Aviation Police and Anti-smuggling Police are civil servants of the central state organs, and their establishment is subordinate to the Ministry of Transport, the Civil Aviation Administration of China and the General Administration of Customs. After the cancellation of the Ministry of Railways, the police establishment of railway police originally belonging to the Ministry of Railways was handed over to the Ministry of Public Security.
police
The public security organs of the people's governments at all levels implement a dual leadership system in management, accepting the leadership of both the public security organs at higher levels and the party committees and governments at the same level.
Industry public security organs accept the leadership of their ministries and commissions and the professional guidance of the Ministry of Public Security.
Active public security forces
The firefighting, frontier defense and security forces in the Armed Police Force are listed in the sequence of the Armed Police Force and managed by the public security organs. The personnel quota is compiled for national military service and is led by public security organs at all levels. They are also known as "public security forces in active service", including public security fire fighting forces, public security border guards and public security guards.
Source: State security organs, prisons and reeducation-through-labor institutions were originally under the Ministry of Public Security. Later, the departments in charge of political security in the public security organs were divided and merged with other relevant institutions to form a national security organ, and the prison reeducation-through-labor institutions were later handed over to the Ministry of Justice by the Ministry of Public Security.
Personally, the armed police, the police and the army all serve the peaceful development of the motherland and people's lives!
Armed police, responsible for urban public security, counter-terrorism and supporting the police in handling major and special cases!
Police, responsible for local stability, public security and mass disputes!
The army is responsible for national security. National unity! Down with all invaders and separatists! Make contributions to the peaceful development of the motherland and the world!
1. Different in nature: China People's Liberation Army is the most important armed force in China. The full name of the armed police is the Chinese People's Armed Police Force, which also belongs to the armed forces. But the public security police belong to the administrative organs.
2. Different tasks: The main task of the China People's Liberation Army is to resist foreign aggression, consolidate national defense and safeguard national security. If there is a war, the PLA must be at the forefront.
The main duty of the armed police is to defend the internal security of the country, and its composition is also very complicated. It consists of internal security, gold, forest, water and electricity, transportation and other forces, as well as public security frontier defense, fire fighting and security forces led by the Ministry of Public Security.
The scope of public security under the jurisdiction of local governments is closely related to the lives of ordinary people, such as traffic safety, household registration and exit-entry management. Of course, criminal investigation is also their highlight.
Third, the administrative establishment is different: the public security, that is, the police, is what we often call "civil servants", while the armed police and the People's Liberation Army are "soldiers" and belong to the military establishment.
4. Different jurisdictions: The China People's Liberation Army and the Armed Police Force are directly under the jurisdiction of the Central Military Commission. But police and public safety are under the jurisdiction of local governments.
In short, public security mainly protects people's lives and property. Civil administrative cases and criminal cases with little impact can be solved by public security. If the public security force is insufficient, the armed police can be called for support, while the PLA mainly deals with international military operations.
Armed police, like the police, are local soldiers. Local governments can directly control the armed police and the police. The armed police and the police are aimed at home, while the army is aimed at external defense. The army is controlled by the Central Military Commission (CMC). Local governments have no right to control the army, but the Central Military Commission can also directly control the armed police.
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