What does rural revitalization include?

Accelerate the development of agriculture and rural economy, speed up the filling of shortcomings in rural public services, infrastructure and information circulation, and significantly narrow the gap between urban and rural areas.

To implement the rural revitalization strategy, we should establish and improve the institutional mechanism and policy system of urban-rural integration development in accordance with the general requirements of industrial prosperity, ecological livability, rural civilization, effective governance and affluent life, and accelerate the modernization of agriculture and rural areas. Rural revitalization is not only the revitalization of economy, but also the revitalization of ecology, society, culture, education, science and technology, life and the improvement of farmers' quality. The purpose of industrial prosperity is to promote the structural reform of agricultural supply side, extend the agricultural industrial chain and value chain, and improve the comprehensive efficiency and competitiveness of agriculture. Ecological livability refers to adapting to the requirements of ecological civilization construction, developing green agriculture according to local conditions, and promoting the coordinated development of rural production, life and ecology. Rural civilization is to vigorously carry forward the socialist core values, establish a new civilized style, comprehensively improve the quality of farmers and build their spiritual homes. Effective governance is to improve the rural governance system that combines autonomy, rule of law and rule of virtue, and ensure that the vast number of farmers live and work in peace and contentment and the rural society is stable and orderly. To live a prosperous life is to strive to maintain the rapid growth of farmers' income and let the broad masses of farmers and the people of the whole country enter a well-off society in an all-round way.

The problems of agriculture and rural farmers are fundamental issues related to the national economy and people's livelihood. China must be strong and agriculture must be strong; If China wants beauty, the countryside must be beautiful; If China wants to be rich, farmers must be rich. At present, the biggest imbalance in China's development is the imbalance between urban and rural development, and the biggest deficiency in development is the lack of rural development. The rural revitalization strategy is the strategic arrangement made by the CPC Central Committee with the focus on the goal orientation of "two hundred years" and the short-legged and short-board problem orientation of agriculture and rural areas. The strategy of rural revitalization is to give priority to the development of agriculture and rural areas, further adjust and rationalize the relationship between workers, peasants and urban areas, give priority to the allocation of factors, give priority to the protection of resources, give priority to the provision of public services, accelerate the development of agriculture and rural economy, speed up the filling of shortcomings such as rural public services, infrastructure and information circulation, and significantly narrow the gap between urban and rural areas.

The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (hereinafter referred to as the report) lists the rural revitalization strategy, the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education, the strategy of strengthening the country through talents, the strategy of innovation-driven development, the strategy of regional coordinated development, the strategy of sustainable development and the strategy of integrating national defense and civilian technology as the "seven strategies" for the future development of the party and the country, which shows that it attaches great importance to it. As a national strategy, it is an overall, long-term and forward-looking national layout and the core and key issue of national development. Rural revitalization is related to whether China can fundamentally solve the problems of urban-rural differences and insufficient rural development imbalance, and whether China's overall development is balanced, whether urban-rural integration can be realized and the sustainable development of agriculture can be achieved To this end, the report puts forward clear development ideas, objectives, tasks and specific measures for the rural revitalization strategy.

To implement the rural revitalization strategy, it is necessary to further promote various rural reforms. Consolidate and improve the basic management system in rural areas, deepen the reform of rural land system, improve the system of "separation of powers" in contracted land, keep the land contract relationship stable and unchanged for a long time, and extend it for another 30 years after the second round of land contracting expires; Deepen the reform of rural collective property rights system, protect farmers' property rights and interests, and expand the collective economy; Ensure national food security and firmly hold China people's rice bowls in their own hands; Improve the agricultural support and protection system, while increasing the total amount of agricultural support, focus on optimizing the support structure and improving the efficiency of agricultural support policies; Develop various forms of moderate scale management, cultivate new agricultural management subjects, improve the agricultural socialized service system, and realize the organic connection between small farmers and modern agricultural development; Promote the integration and development of rural primary, secondary and tertiary industries, support and encourage farmers to find jobs and start businesses, and broaden channels for increasing income; Accelerate the urbanization of agricultural transfer population and promote migrant workers to settle in cities and towns.