Tour Guide Words of Langzhong Ancient City, Sichuan

There are eight national key cultural relics protection units in Langzhong Ancient City, including Zhangfei Temple, Ai 'an Temple, Wulong Temple, Wangtengting, Kannonji, Babao Temple, Giant Buddha Temple and Gong Yuan, Sichuan North Road. Let's share the tour guide words of the ancient city of Langzhong, Sichuan. Welcome to consult them.

The guide word of Langzhong ancient city in Sichuan is 1.

Langzhong Ancient City is located in the northern margin of Sichuan Basin and the middle reaches of Jialing River. It has a history of more than 2300 years, and it is a military center of ancient Bashu. Langzhong has fertile soil, beautiful water, suitable climate and rich products. Langzhong Han was Ba County, Sui was renamed Langnei County, and Langzhong County after Song Dynasty. Most dynasties were ruled by states, counties and governments. The architectural style of Langzhong ancient city embodies the ancient residential geomantic concept of China. The chessboard-style ancient city pattern, which combines the buildings of north and south styles, has formed architectural groups with different styles, such as "semi-pearl", "product" and "multi", which is a typical example of "harmony between man and nature" in the site selection of China ancient city.

Langzhong City is located in the north of Sichuan and the middle reaches of Jialing River. It is a national historical and cultural city and an excellent tourist city in China. Known as "the best in the world." Langzhong ancient city is located in the south of Langzhong city. It is a famous historical city in Langzhong and the only well-preserved ancient city (non-ancient town) in Sichuan Province. Langzhong Ancient City, Pingyao in Shanxi, Lijiang in Yunnan and Shexian in Anhui are the second batch of national historical and cultural cities, and they are also called "the four best-preserved ancient cities", the birthplace of Spring Festival culture and China AAAA scenic tourist area. Langzhong has a long history and was the capital of Pakistan during the Warring States Period. Langzhong County was established in 320 BC, with a history of more than 2,300 years. Counties, prefectures, prefectures, roads and administrative offices have been set up here in past dynasties.

During the Han and Tang Dynasties, Langzhong was the research center of ancient astronomy in China, and the famous astronomer Luo created the calendar and the first armillary sphere in the world. Zhang Fei, a historian of Shu and Han dynasties, was stabbed to death in Langzhong in the seventh year and on the eve of cutting Wu. Zhang Xian, a famous anti-gold star in the Southern Song Dynasty, was the son-in-law of Yue Fei and was born in Zhangjiawan at the foot of Jinping Mountain. Zhang Fei and Zhang Xian, also known as Er, are the younger brother of Wu Sheng and the son-in-law of Wu Mu. One was born in Langzhong and the other died in Langzhong. The two of them were invincible on the battlefield of the Kingoma Railway, and both of them were killed in the end for unexpected reasons. They are two heavyweight tragic figures; During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Langzhong was the temporary provincial capital of Sichuan for 20 years. Due to its unique geographical location, Langzhong has been the political, economic, military and cultural center of northern Sichuan in a long history. 1985, the State Council announced Langzhong as a national historical and cultural city; 199 1 Withdraw the county and set up a city, which is a municipality directly under the Central Government of Sichuan Province; 1992 the State Council approved the opening of the city; In 20_, it was awarded as a national ecological demonstration city and an excellent tourist city in China in 20_. In 20_, Langzhong City was officially named "Millennium Ancient County of the World" by the United Nations Institute of Geographical Names. In the "20_ Global Tourism and Holiday Forum", Langzhong was awarded the honorary title of "Best International Tourism and Holiday Resort" by the Council of Friends of the United Nations and the International Tourism Marketing Association. In 20_, Langzhong was awarded the title of "China Spring Festival Cultural Hometown" by China Folk Writers Association again.

The ancient city of Langzhong is surrounded by mountains and waters, surrounded by water on three sides, and it is heaven and earth. It has beautiful scenery and is known as "Yuen Long Wonderland" and "Bashu Juncus". Du Fu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, left a famous sentence here: "Langzhou is vast in territory and sparsely populated in the south of the city". Su Shi once praised "the flowers in Yuen Long reflect the jade world, and this flower is unique in the world", and Lu You once left a beautiful sentence here, "The flying pavilion in the city is connected with the dangerous pavilion, and the porch window faces Jinping everywhere". Langzhong has a long history, created splendid culture and left many charming and precious cultural relics. Rich cultural heritage and numerous splendid cultural relics constitute the unique advantages of Langzhong ancient city in developing tourism.

Guide words of Langzhong ancient city in Sichuan 2

Dear tourists:

Our carriage has arrived in Langzhong, which was called Brazil during the Three Kingdoms period and was an important place where Zhang Fei was stationed. Therefore, it is also regarded as the old city of Zhang Fei. Perhaps in the process of driving all the way, everyone noticed the rows of billboards of Zhang Fei beef outside the window, so please think about it, why is it called "Zhang Fei beef"? In fact, it has something to do with our hero Zhang Fei of the Three Kingdoms. Zhang Fei is not only a brave military commander, but also a master cook. His beef stew is more delicious. Zhang Fei's beef is the same as Zhang Fei's own image, with a black heart and a red heart. Everything is a red heart under the dark skin. The meat is firm, dry but not hard, moist but not soft, and it is famous for its ruddy and delicious taste in Qing Dynasty. Beef in general is hard to avoid.

If there are only beef, ancient city and water resources in Langzhong, then you underestimate the tourism resources in Langzhong. Langzhong is not only a famous historical and cultural city famous for the culture of the Three Kingdoms, but also a traditional vinegar capital. I don't know if you smell sour. When I came to Langzhong, I had to talk about vinegar. "As the saying goes,' coming to Langzhong without buying vinegar is like running the wrong way'. Tasteless food is hard to swallow. To make a dish taste, you must add oil and vinegar. According to legend, vinegar began in Du Bai, the son of Du Kang, and Du Kang was the inventor of the legendary wine. His son Du Bai once over-fermented when making wine. On the second day1day, he opened the jar and found that the wine was sour, but the aroma was fragrant, sour and sweet, and it was very delicious. Du Bai insisted on adding a unitary word on the 21st and named it sour water vinegar. Vinegar is one of the many flavors of life and plays an irreplaceable role in people's lives. For example, before boiling eggs, add some vinegar to the water, and the boiled eggs will be easier to shell; Drinking a cup of vinegar before going to bed is easier to fall asleep; Wash your face with a basin of water and a spoonful of vinegar, and your face will feel bright and beautiful. Female friends present here may wish to have a try when they get home.

Vinegar is simply a treasure in our life. Our Langzhong Baoning vinegar is famous for its unique taste. Please look at the building on my right. This is the address of Baoning vinegar. Baoning brand Baoning vinegar was founded in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties and has a history of 370 years. It is one of the four famous vinegars in China. Our Langzhong Baoning Vinegar is named after it was produced in Baoning House, that is, ancient Langzhong. Baoning vinegar has reddish brown color, soft sour taste and mellow aftertaste, and contains more than ten kinds of essential amino acids. Has the effects of stimulating appetite, invigorating spleen and stimulating appetite. 1984 After tasting Baoning vinegar in April, Professor Yang Xin of Peking University happily wrote an inscription, "A thousand miles is a gift, not wine, but wine is better than wine, and Baoning is unique in a foreign land", and gave high praise to Baoning vinegar. Speaking of Baoning vinegar, we arrived at the ancient city of Langzhong. First, let's visit the ancient city. Please get off and visit with me. thank you

Tour Guide Words of Langzhong Ancient City, Sichuan 3

Hello, tourist friends, welcome to the ancient city of Langzhong, a famous historical and cultural city in China. Langzhong is located in the middle reaches of Jialing River, northwest of Sichuan. It is the only complete ancient city in Sichuan Province. So please stay close to the team during the tour, pay attention to safety, protect the scenic environment, and don't scribble. Today we will visit Zhangfei Temple, Gong Yuan and Jinping in turn. I hope you enjoyed your visit.

Langzhong ancient city was the capital of Pakistan in the Zhou Dynasty. County was founded in 320 BC, and it was a county in Han Dynasty, and renamed Langnei County in Sui Dynasty. It was called Langzhong only after the Song Dynasty. Most of the dynasties were ruled by States, counties and governments, and have been built for more than 2300 years. History has endowed Langzhong with rich gifts, and many literati left many hymns for Langzhong. The poet "Du Fu" left a famous sentence for Langzhong: "Langzhong wins, things can be heartbroken, and Langzhou is desolate in the south." In addition, Langzhong is also known as the largest "ancient city of geomantic omen" in China. Why do you say that? It's because the ancient city was built completely according to the traditional geomantic theory of China, and it is surrounded by mountains and waters. Here, mountains, water and cities are integrated. Friends, talk all the way. Unconsciously, we came to the famous Zhang Fei Temple. Zhangfei Temple is the ancestral temple of the marquis of the Han Dynasty. The main buildings in Huanhou Ancestral Hall are arranged from south to north along the central axis. It is mainly composed of the gate, the watchtower, the wooden archway, the main hall, the back hall, the tomb pavilion, the tomb of Zhang Fei and the garden behind the tomb. Walk through the gate. Through the enemy building. Now we are in the hall of Zhang Fei Temple. Look, the statue on the middle wall is Zhang Fei, whose name is Yide, who followed Liu Bei at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty. After Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor, he became a Brazilian satrap and guarded Langzhong for seven years. This statue is more than 2 meters high. Wearing a crown, a brocade robe and a jade pendant. Most people suspect that Zhang Fei is not a military commander. Why did you create his crown tattoo? . So! It's because: during Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty, Zhang Fei was posthumously named "Emperor Huan Hou", so his tattooed statue was molded here. Next to Zhang Fei's weapons-iron whip and iron spear. This iron whip is more than one meter long, has 29 knots and weighs about 20 kilograms. This shows how much effort it takes to wave this iron whip freely. From here we can imagine how powerful Zhang Fei is. The blade at the upper end of this iron spear twists and turns like a snake. This is the legendary "Zhangba Snake Spear" used by Zhang Fei on the battlefield! . Behind the main hall is actually a tomb pavilion, quaint and simple, which is awe-inspiring in Li Zhuo. Pavilion column a couplet:

Competing with the ancestors in the Central Plains, the northern expedition and the southern expedition, the land was surprisingly called the imperial industry;

The remains of the body are thrown into the wasteland, and people are still loyal to their souls through the ages when spring comes and winter comes.

The first part describes that Zhang Fei followed Liu Bei all his life, but his ambition to unify the whole country was not fulfilled, and the hero's soul still has regrets. The second couplet says that after his death, although only a headless body was buried in this grave, people's feelings for loyalty and courage will last forever. There is also a folklore about headless bodies. It is said that after Zhang Fei was killed, the murderers Fan and Zhang cut off their heads in order to get them for Sun Quan. When they were on the boat, they heard that Sun Quan was making peace with Liu Bei. Frightened, they threw Zhang Fei's head into the river and floated to Yunyang, where it was picked up by a fisherman and buried at the foot of Phoenix Mountain. This is the reason why Zhang Fei's tragic story of "burying his head in Yunyang and being in Langzhong" came out.

Please look at the tomb of Zhang Fei in Fiona Fang, which is about 6 meters high, 100 square meter. It is all made of loess, just like an oval hill. After years of vicissitudes, the tomb is still safe and sound. The ancient tomb is covered with lush trees and lush grass, which seems to confirm the love and admiration of countless future generations for this warrior Zhang for thousands of years. There is a statue of Zhang Fei in the arch under the tomb pavilion. The cave in front of the tomb is called "ever-burning lamp". For thousands of years, later generations have embellished and ignited Zhang Fei's tomb. This ever-burning lamp will never go out.

Ok, friends, we'll stop here about the Temple of Zhang Fei. Next stop, let's go to Gong Yuan!

Guide words of Langzhong ancient city in Sichuan 4

Langzhong Jinping is a national AAAA-level scenic spot, which was called Langshan in ancient times and has the reputation of "the first mountain in the world". Located in Jinping Mountain, Langzhong City, Sichuan Province, a famous historical and cultural city in China.

-In the south of Langzhong city, people usually call it Jinping because "flowers and trees are like brocade, and two peaks are like screens". Wu Daozi's 300-mile "Mountain Map of Jialing River" takes Jinping as the axis, and Du Fu's poem "Zhang Xi 'an Temple in Langzhong"

Great things can be heartbroken, and the world is sparse in southern Zhangzhou "refers to this. Now the Jinping Mountain Garden covers an area of more than 800,000 square meters, and there is Huanghua Mountain on the east side of Jinping. The Kuixing Building, which is in line with the ancient city's geomantic omen, was built in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties.

Jinping Mountain has beautiful scenery, and pavilions have been built on the mountain in past dynasties, including Ling Du Temple and Langfeng Pavilion. In the early years of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty, Zhang Sicong, the magistrate of Baoning, built an academy with a history of respecting Daoge, and built a three-sage shrine to honor the philosophers Zhu, Zhang Wei and Zhang Wei. Later, Yang Zhanzeng built Wangjiang Tower and three holes and six pavilions. In the Qing Dynasty, Li rebuilt the Sanxian Temple, worshiped Du Fu, Sima Guang and Lu You instead, and built the Temple of Zhang Liewen Hou at the foot of the mountain, and erected a monument of "the hometown of Zhang Liewen Hou" near Langnan Bridge to commemorate the famous anti-gold star in Langzhong. In the Qing Dynasty, Lv Zu Temple, Baxian Cave, Feixianlou, Taibai Building, Qiuzu Hall, Guanyin Hall, Sanxian Hall, Wuhou Temple, Elite Hall, Bird's-eye Pavilion, Huiquan Pavilion and the "First Mountain in the World" monument were successively built (this monument was destroyed in _). At present, the main scenic spots are: Zhangxi 'an Temple, Jiuqu Corridor, Lvzu Memorial Hall, Baxian Cave, Feixianlou, Du Gongbu Ancestral Temple, Weng Fang Temple, Forest of Steles, Children's Paradise, Zoo, Saijinping, Guanxing Building, Lotus Pond, Jinping Statue Stone Carving, Huaifei Pavilion, etc. Things have changed, and many things have replaced waste. Especially in July of 198 1, there was a long rain, Jinping landslide and the pavilion collapsed.

Introduction to Langzhong Ancient City, Sichuan 5

In the eighth year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (165 1), due to "the whole Sichuan is not peaceful", Sichuan Governor Li was stationed in Jielang, and Sichuan Yushi was also stationed in Jielang. At that time, the official residence was located in Xuedao Street, Langzhong City. In the eighteenth year of Shunzhi (166 1), Yamen, the temporary capital of Sichuan, moved to Chengdu.

From 1956, the Daotai yamen was gradually dismantled, and the Langzhong Taxation Bureau, Housing Management Office, Agricultural Machinery Bureau and other units built staff quarters in the former site of Daotai Yamen. Fortunately, the second door of Daotai yamen is still preserved, which became the last witness of the majestic temporary provincial capital office building, and the old door above the second door is still high above it. Langzhong decided to repair the Daotai yamen on the old site. Daotai Yamen covers an area of 24 mu with an investment of 200,000 yuan. The design scheme was finalized in June +20 _ year1October, 5438, and construction started at the end of the year. Precious scale view of the ancient city of Daotai Yamen

Experts pointed out: In China, there are only county courtyards, but there are no government offices. If Langzhong Daotai Yamen is restored, it will be unique in the whole country.

Precious scale view of the ancient city of Daotai Yamen

"Daotai Yamen is an important building group that highlights the historical position of Langzhong and needs to be repaired as soon as possible!" As early as four years ago, some experts in heavyweight ancient buildings inside and outside the province issued such an appeal. On this basis, the Langzhong Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government put the restoration of Daotai Yamen as a key project on the agenda for two consecutive years, and began to demolish all the uncoordinated buildings on the old site of Daotai Yamen 1 10,000 square meters.

Daotai yamen, the lost exclamation point in the ancient city

Li Wenming, deputy director of Langzhong City Famous City Research Association, told the author: Daotai Yamen was an important first-level administrative organization set up between the provincial governments in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and its chief was called "Daotai" or "Daotai". At that time, Sichuan Province * * * set up four stations and yamen in northern Sichuan, southern Sichuan, eastern Sichuan and western Sichuan, which became a bridge between the provincial government and counties. Their main duties are to evaluate the bureaucracy in the jurisdiction, try major cases, supervise agriculture and mulberry trees, and clean up tax sources. Ming Dynasty Hongwu four years (137 1) to Chongzhen seventeen years (1644), Qing Dynasty Shunzhi eight years (165 1) to the Republic of China three years (191). At the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, due to the war in Chengdu, Sichuan Provincial Association was also located in Daotai Yamen, North Sichuan, exercising the rights of Langzhong provincial government for 20 years. It also set up a Hiram's Hospital in Langzhong, and held township examinations for four consecutive years. Li, the top scholar in Ming Dynasty and a famous minister in Qing Dynasty, once worked as a "Taoist platform" in Langzhong. In the first year of the Republic of China, the Daotai yamen in northern Sichuan was changed to the ambassador of the propaganda and comfort station in northern Sichuan, and Mr. Zhang Lan was the first ambassador of the propaganda and comfort station in northern Sichuan. Some national experts on ancient architecture believe that among all the cultural relics in the country today, there are only county officials and no Taoist officials. Langzhong Daotai Yamen, once restored, is the only one in China.

It can be seen that the Daotai yamen symbolizes Langzhong's irreplaceable historical position in the politics, military, economy and culture of northern Sichuan at that time. Yang Linyou and other old people in Langzhong who witnessed the glory of Langzhong Daotai Yamen said: Most of the ancient buildings in the ancient city Daotai Yamen were destroyed in the 1950s and 1960s. Many people of insight said that there are not many places where the ancient city of Langzhong can show its personality and charm. In addition to the "national treasure" Zhangfei Temple, the palace garden to be perfected and a number of residential courtyards, there is no exquisite landscape of scales. It is difficult to satisfy the appetite of most tourists only by these existing possessions. The historical materials of Daotai yamen are of great value. After the restoration, it became famous all over the country. It belongs to the best treasure and is a rare cultural and ecological resource in the ancient city. When Zhang Xuezhong, secretary of the provincial party Committee, visited Langzhong and visited the former site of Daotai Yamen, he said to the leaders of Langzhong Municipal Committee who accompanied him: "It turned out that officials of my level lived here!"

Repair the old as the old, and return it to a historical and cultural palace.

Since last year, Langzhong Famous City Research Association has invited experts from both inside and outside the province to hold several symposiums, arguing that the main color should highlight the architectural tone of Ming Dynasty. In terms of scale, it is especially necessary to reproduce the grand style and simplicity of the North Sichuan Daotai Yamen. The internal local structure includes administrative, military, food and judicial departments, as well as landscapes with both cultural gold content and popularity, such as Sizhengtang, Baitaige, Siyucang, Daotaijing, West Xuan Yin, Buguoge and Buzhuoxuan.

In the interview, the author was also pleasantly surprised to find that as early as 1950s and 1960s, Langzhong local painters Ma Xianda, Chen Wenda and others had already drawn the overall outline layout and fine structure of the Debutai yamen, which provided a rare basis for today's restoration.

Old people say that every landscape in the Daotai yamen has a meaningful story. For example, "Yuscang" was built by Hu Xingren, a platform in northern Sichuan, in the first year of Xianfeng. It is a much-told story that he donates 200 tons of grain every year and stores it in a warehouse for disaster relief in famine years.

Some people in the cultural circles in Langzhong have also suggested that the restoration of the Daotai yamen is not only the reappearance of the shell of an ancient building. In fact, two years ago, a famous seminar called on social elites and collectors to be prepared. They refused foreign businessmen to buy high-priced official objects of the Ming Dynasty in Langzhong, such as the rare Nanmu case in Sichuan (for provincial officials), the Nanmu official hat chair in the early twenties, the litigation document box with the book "Qi Mei", a large number of treasures such as window grilles, screens and carvings belonging to the Ming Dynasty, and rare giant plaques such as "demeanor" and "Ming Jing Torch Code".

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