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New curriculum standards for high school classical Chinese
1. Who knew that high schools must memorize ancient Chinese texts in the new curriculum standards of the People’s Education of China?
The following is the version of the new curriculum standards of the People’s Education of China that I compiled for my students to read and memorize in the morning. Detailed content must be memorized, I hope it will be helpful to you! The new curriculum standard for high school Chinese compulsory courses (1-5) stipulates the comprehensive catalog of recited passages: The new curriculum standard for high school Chinese compulsory courses (1-5) 1. "Qinyuanchun? Changsha" 2. "Rain Alley" 3. "Farewell" "Cambridge" 4. "Zhu Zhiwu retreated from the Qin army" 5. "Jing Ke assassinated the King of Qin" (paragraph 8) 6. "In memory of Liu Hezhenjun" (sections 2 and 4) New curriculum standard High School People's Education Edition compulsory course (2) 1. " "The Book of Songs? Meng"*2, "Li Sao" (excerpt) 3. Three poems ("Washing the River to Collect Hibiscus", "Dan Ge Xing", "Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields" (Part 1)) 4. "Preface to the Orchid Pavilion Collection" 5. "Red Cliff" "Fu" 6. "A Journey to Bao Chan Mountain" (paragraphs 2 and 3) *7. "Moonlight over the Lotus Pond" (paragraphs 4, 5 and 6) *8. "Peacock Flying Southeast" (beginning to "Never "Complete") New Curriculum Standard High School People's Education Edition Compulsory Courses (3) 1. "The Difficult Road to Shu" 2. "Eight Poems of Autumn" (Part 1) 3. "Ode to Ancient Relics" (Part 3) 4. "Climbing High" * 5. "The Play of the Pipa" (preface) 6. "What I Do to the Country" 7. "Encouraging Learning" 8. "On Passing the Qin Dynasty" (paragraphs 3, 4, 5) *9, "Jin Se" *10 , "Mawei" (Part 2)*11, "Teacher's Talk" New Curriculum Standard High School People's Education Edition Compulsory Course (4) 1. "Niannujiao? Chibi Nostalgia" 2. "Ding the Storm? Don't Listen to the Sound of Tearing Leaves in the Forest" 3 , "Water Dragon Sings? Dengjian Kangxin Pavilion" 4. "Forever Happiness? Nostalgia for the Past at Gu Pavilion in the North of Jingkou" 5. "Drunk Flowers and Shadows? Thick Mists and Thick Clouds Worrying the Everlasting Days" 6. "Slow Sounds? Searching, Searching, Searching 》 7. "Biographies of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru" (last 5 paragraphs) *8. "Farewell at the pavilion? Blue sky" *9. "Looking at the sea tide? Southeast shape victory" *10. "Rain and rain ring? Chilling cicadas are sad" New curriculum standards for high school students Compulsory textbooks (5) 1. "Come Back and Come Back" (preface) 2. "Preface to Prince Teng's Pavilion" (paragraphs 2 and 3) 3. "Chen Qing Biao" *4. "Xiao Yao You" (reading) Note : The ones with an * in front refer to the original textbooks that require memorization, but the new curriculum standards do not require memorization.
Volume 1 (Compulsory 1) Qinyuan Spring in Changsha (*** 1925) In the cold autumn of Independence, / Heading north of the Xiangjiang River, / at the head of Orange Island. / See the mountains all red, / the forests all dyed; / the rivers full of green, / hundreds of boats competing against each other.
/ The eagle strikes the sky, / the fish flies in the shallow bottom, / and all things compete freely in the frosty sky. / Feeling lonely, / Asking the boundless earth, / Who is responsible for the ups and downs? I brought hundreds of couples on a trip.
/ Reminiscing about the glorious past. / Just a young boy who is my classmate, / in his prime; / full of scholarly energy, / scolding Fang Qiu.
/ Point out the country, / Encourage the writing, / The dung soil is used by thousands of households. Have you ever remembered that / when you hit the water in the middle of the current, / the waves stopped the flying boat? Rain Alley (Dai Wangshu) Holding an oil-paper umbrella, I wander alone / in the long, long / and lonely rain alley, / I hope to meet / a lilac-like / sad and resentful girl.
She has the same color as lilac, / the same fragrance as lilac, / the same sadness as lilac, / complaining in the rain, / sad and hesitant; she is wandering in this loneliness in the rainy alley, / Holding an oil-paper umbrella / Like me, / Like me / Walking silently / Indifferent, desolate, and melancholy. She silently approached / approached, and cast / a breath-like gaze, / she drifted / like a dream, / like a dream-like sadness and confusion.
Like a lilac in a dream, / this girl floated by my side; / she silently moved away, far away, / reached the crumbling fence, / walked through the rainy alley . In the mournful song of the rain, / her color has disappeared, / her fragrance has dispersed, / even her / breath-like eyes, / lilac-like melancholy.
Holding an oil-paper umbrella, wandering alone / in the long, long / lonely rainy alley, / I hope to float by / a lilac-like / sad and resentful girl. Goodbye Cambridge (Xu Zhimo) I left quietly, / just as I came gently; / I waved gently, saying goodbye to the clouds in the western sky.
The golden willows by the river, / are the bride in the sunset; / the beautiful shadows in the waves, ripple in my heart. The green banana-plant on the soft mud is swaying gently under the water;/ In the soft waves of the Cam River, I would willingly be a waterweed! The pool under the elm shade is / not a clear spring, but a rainbow in the sky; / crushed among the floating algae, / precipitated with rainbow-like dreams.
Looking for a dream? Take a long punt pole and slowly row upstream to where the grass is greener; / Load a whole boat of starlight, / and sing in the colorful starlight. But I can't sing, / Quietness is the shengxiao of parting; / The summer insects are also silent for me, / Silence is tonight's Cambridge! Quietly I leave, / just as quietly as I came; / I wave my sleeves, / without taking away a single cloud.
Zhu Zhiwu retreated the Qin army ("Zuo Zhuan"). The Marquis of Jin and the Bo of Qin surrounded Zheng, because they were rude to Jin and also to Chu. The Jin army arrived at Hanling, and the Qin army spread to the south.
Yi Zhihu said to Zheng Bo: "The country is in danger! If Zhu Zhiwu is sent to see the Lord of Qin, the army will retreat." The Duke followed.
The poem said: "The strength of my minister is not as good as that of others; now I am old and unable to do anything." The Duke said: "I could not use my son earlier, and now I am in a hurry to ask for my son. It is my fault. Yes.
However, Zheng's death will also be disadvantageous. "Xu Zhi.
The night comes out. Seeing Uncle Qin, he said: "Qin and Jin besieged Zheng, and Zheng knew that it was destroyed.
If Zheng's death would be beneficial to the king, I would dare to bother the deacon. The country of Yue is despised to be far away, and the king knows its difficulties.
Why should Zheng be used to accompany his neighbors? The neighbor is kind and the king is weak. >
The king was given a gift by the king of Jin, but he was anxious and flawless, and he set up a banquet in the morning and evening. As the king knew, why did he dislike Zheng in the east and want to destroy it? If the Qin Dynasty is not in the way of Xifeng, how can we take it? If the Qin Dynasty is not in the way, it will benefit the Jin Dynasty."
Qin Bo said that he would make an alliance with the Zheng people. He sent Qizi, Fengsun, and Yangsun to garrison it, and then returned it.
Zi Fu asked to attack him, but he said: "No. Madam Wei is not capable of this."
It is unkind to destroy something due to human strength; it is unkind to lose what is given; it is unknowing; It's easy to rectify chaos without using force."
Let's get rid of it. Jing Ke assassinated the King of Qin ("Warring States Policy"). When the prince and guests knew what had happened, they all wore white hats to send him off.
On the Yishui River, my ancestors took the road. Gao Jianli was building a building, Jing Ke was singing in harmony, and the soldiers all shed tears as the voice of rebellion.
He came forward and sang again, saying: "The wind is rustling and the water is cold. Once the strong man is gone, he will never come back!" The voice of the feathers returned to the generous voice, and the soldiers were all angry and raised their fingertips. So Jing Ke drove away and ignored him.
In memory of Liu Hezhenjun (Lu Xun) 2. A true warrior who dares to face the bleak life and the dripping blood. What kind of mourners and happy ones are these? However, nature is often designed for mediocre people, using the flow of time to wash away the old traces, leaving only the pale red blood and a slight sadness.
In this light red blood color and slight sadness, it gives people a temporary feeling.
2. What are the high school classical Chinese texts?
The new curriculum standard for high school Chinese compulsory courses (1-5) stipulates a comprehensive list of memorized passages: the new curriculum standard for high school Chinese compulsory courses (1) 1. "Qinyuan Chun" ?Changsha" 2, "Rain Alley" 3, "Farewell to Kangqiao" 4, "Zhu Zhiwu retreats the Qin army" 5, "Jing Ke assassinates the King of Qin" (paragraph 8) 6, "In memory of Liu Hezhen" (sections 2 and 4) New Curriculum Standard High School People's Education Edition Compulsory Courses (2) 1. "The Book of Songs? Meng"*2, "Li Sao" (Excerpt) 3. Three poems ("Plucking Hibiscus across the River", "Dan Ge Xing" and "Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields" (these 1)) 4. "Preface to the Lanting Collection" 5. "Red Cliff Ode" 6. "Travel to Baochan Mountain" (paragraphs 2 and 3)*7, "Moonlight over the Lotus Pond" (paragraphs 4, 5 and 6)* 8. "The Peacock Flies Southeast" (beginning to "Never Be Complete") New Curriculum Standard High School People's Education Edition Compulsory Course (3) 1. "The Road to Shu Is Difficult" 2. "Eight Poems for the Rise of Autumn" (Part 1) 3. "Ode to Ancient Relics" (Part 3) 4. "Climbing High"* 5. "Pipa Play" (Preface) 6. "What I Do to the Country" 7. "Encouraging Learning" 8. "On Passing the Qin Dynasty" (Part 3, 4, 5 paragraphs)*9, "Jin Se"*10, "Mawei" (Part 2)*11, "Teacher's Talk" New Curriculum Standard High School People's Education Edition Compulsory Course (4) 1. "Nian Nujiao? Chibi Nostalgia" 2 , "Define the storm? Don't listen to the sound of beating leaves through the forest" 3. "The sound of water dragons? Climb the Jiankang Shangxin Pavilion" 4. "Yong Yule? Nostalgia for the past in Beigu Pavilion, Jingkou" 5. "Drunken Flowers? Thick Mist and Thick Clouds" "Worry of Everlasting Days" 6. "Slow Voice? Searching and Searching" 7. "Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru" (Last 5 Paragraphs)*8, "Farewell in Long Pavilion? Blue Sky" *9, "Looking at the Sea Tide? Southeast Formation" *10 , "The Bell in the Rain? The Chilling Cicadas are So Sad" New Curriculum Standard High School People's Education Edition Compulsory Course (5) 1. "Come Back and Come Back" (Preface) 2. "Preface to Prince Teng's Pavilion" (paragraphs 2 and 3) 3. "Chen "Emotions"*4, "Xiaoyaoyou" (reading) Jiangsu Education Edition High School Classical Chinese (Compulsory Course One - Compulsory Course Five) Complete Record of Compulsory Course One (1) Encouraging Learning (Xunzi) (2) Shi Shuo (Han Yu) (3) Red Cliff Fu (Su Shi) (4) Shi De Xishan Banquet Travel Notes (Liu Zongyuan) Compulsory Study Two (5) Six Kingdoms (Su Xun) (6) Epang Palace Fu (Du Mu) Compulsory Study Three (7) Preface to the Guide (Wen Tianxiang) (8 ) The tombstone record of five people (Zhang Pu) (9) "Zuo Zhuan" of Zhu Zhiwu's retreat from the Qin army (10) Remonstrance to Taizong Shi Si Shu (Wei Zheng) (11) Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru (Sima Qian) (12) Hongmen Banquet (Sima Qian) ) (13) Qiu Shui (Zhuangzi) (14) Non-attack (Mozi) Compulsory Study 4 (15) The Ji family will attack Zhuan Yu "The Analects" (16) The role of the widow in the country "Mencius" (17) Preface to Prince Teng's Pavilion and Poems (Wang Bo) (18) Qiu Sheng Fu (Ouyang Xiu) (19) Chen Qing Biao (Li Mi) (20) Xiang Jixuan Zhi (Gui Youguang) (21) Reporting to Ren An Shu (Sima Qian) ( 22) Fisherman's "Songs of Chu" (23) Xiaoyaoyou (Zhuangzi) (24) Preface to the Lanting Collection (Wang Xizhi) References Baidu knows: /q/1483994268727738?src=140.
3. Classical Chinese passages that need to be memorized in the new high school curriculum standards for the college entrance examination
Recommended compulsory recitation passages (1) 1. Qinyuanchun Changsha——*** P32. Preface to the Lanting Collection——Wang Xizhi P193. Chibi Fu—— Su Shi P22 compulsory course (2) 1. Meng - "The Book of Songs" P212. Li Sao - Qu Yuan P243. wading into the river to pick hibiscus - "Nineteen Ancient Poems" P334. Short Songs - Cao Cao P335. Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields (Part 1) ——Tao Yuanming P346. Zhu Zhiwu retreated from the Qin army——"Zuo Zhuan" P367. Jing Ke assassinated the King of Qin ("The prince and his guests knew what had happened, but... they no longer cared about it") ——"Warring States Policy" P38 Required (3) 1. Shu The Road is Difficult - Li Bai P452. Eight Poems of Autumn (Part 1) - Du Fu P473. Ode to Ancient Relics (Part 3) - Du Fu P474. Climbing High - Du Fu P485. Brocade - Li Shangyin P526. Ma Wei (Part 2) ——Li Shangyin P527. The role of a few people in the country——"Mencius" P558. Encouragement to learn——"Xunzi" P579. On passing the Qin Dynasty ("As for the first emperor,... benevolence and righteousness are not applied, but the offensive and defensive momentum is different") ——Jia Yi P59 compulsory course (4) 1. Watch the sea tide (Southeast shape wins) - Liu Yong P412. Rain Lin Ling (cicadas are sad) - Liu Yong P423. Niannujiao Chibi nostalgic - Su Shi P434. Ding Fengbo (Don't listen to the forest beating the leaves) Sound) - Su Shi P445. Water Dragon Song Climbs Jiankang Pavilion - Xin Qiji P456. Nostalgia for the Ancient Pavilion in the North of Jingkou - Xin Qiji P467. Drunk Flower Yin (Mist and Thick Clouds Worry the Everlasting Day) - Li Qingzhao P488. The voice is slow (looking for the sound) - Li Qingzhao P489. Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru ("Now that he has finished,... he is the friend of a man who cut his throat to death)" - Sima Qian P69 Required (5) 1. Return and Lai Xi Ci (with preface) - Tao Yuanming P252. Preface to Prince Teng's Pavilion ("In the ninth month of the year,...the sound broke off the Hengyang Pu") - Wang Bo P293. Chen Qingbiao - Li Mi P36.
4. Classical Chinese passages that need to be memorized for the new high school curriculum standards and the college entrance examination
Suggestions for memorizing passages
Compulsory Course (1)
1. Qinyuanchun Changsha——*** P3
2. Preface to the Lanting Collection - Wang Xizhi P19
3. Chibi Fu - Su Shi P22
Compulsory (2)
1. Meng - "The Book of Songs" P21
2. Li Sao - Qu Yuan P24
3. Crossing the river to pick hibiscus - "Nineteen Ancient Poems" P33
4. Short Song - Cao Cao P33
5. Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields (Part 1) - Tao Yuanming P34
6. Zhu Zhiwu retreated from the Qin Army - "Zuo Zhuan" P36
7. Jing Ke assassinated the King of Qin ("The prince and his guests knew what had happened, but... they ignored it in the end") - "Warring States Policy" P38
Required (3)
1. The Road to Shu is Difficult - Li Bai P45
2. Eight Poems about Autumn (Part 1) - Du Fu P47
3. Ode to Ancient Relics (Part 3) - Du Fu P47
4. Climbing high - Du Fu P48
5. Jinse - Li Shangyin P52
6. Ma Wei (Part 2) - Li Shangyin P52
7. What a few people do to a country - "Mencius" P55
8. Encouraging learning - "Xunzi" P57
9. On Passing the Qin Dynasty ( "When it comes to the First Emperor,... the offensive and defensive momentum will be different if benevolence and righteousness are not applied.") - Jia Yi P59
Required Course (4)
1. Watch the tide (Southeast shape wins) - Liu Yong P41
2. Yu Linling (cicadas are sad) - Liu Yong P42
3. Niannujiao Chibi nostalgic - Su Shi P43
4. Ding Storm (don’t listen to the sound of beating leaves through the forest) - Su Shi P44
5. Water Dragon Song Climbs Jiankang Heart Shopping Pavilion - Xin Qiji P45
6. Yongyu Le Jingkou Beigu Pavilion nostalgic for the past - Xin Qiji P46
7. Drunk flower shade (thick mist and clouds make the day long) - Li Qingzhao P48
8. Slow voice (search for search) - Li Qingzhao P48
9. Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru ("After that,... he was the friend of someone who had his neck cut off) - Sima Qian P69
Compulsory course (V)
1 .Come back and come back (with preface) - Tao Yuanming P25
2. Preface to Prince Teng's Pavilion ("It was the ninth month of the Wei Dynasty,... the sound broke off the Hengyang Pu") - Wang Bo P29
3. Chen Qing Biao - Li Mi P36 5. What ancient texts are included in high school textbooks now
Volume 1 "Zuo Zhuan" Zhu Zhiwu retreated from the Qin army* "Guoyu" Gou Jian destroyed Wu (excerpt) "Warring States Policy" Zou Ji satirizes the King of Qi for accepting remonstrances* "Warring States Policy" Chu Long talks about the Queen Mother Zhao "The Analects of Confucius" Zilu, Zeng Xi, Ran You, and Gong Xihua sit in wait "Mencius" The role of a few people in the country* "Xunzi" Encouraging learning* "Zhuangzi" Autumn Water (Excerpt) The Analects of Confucius Ji's general will attack Zhuan Yu Book 2 Jia Yi's passage through Qin Discuss Sima Qian's banquet at Hongmen Wang Xizhi's Orchid Pavilion Preface to the collection Tao Qian's return and his words Han Yu's Master said Du Mei Afang Palace Fu Wei Zheng admonished Taizong Ten Thoughts Shu Liu Zongyuan Zhongshu Guo Biography of Liaotuo Su Xun's Discuss on the Six Kingdoms Wang Anshi's Tour to Praise Zen Mountain Records of Ouyang Xiu Ling's Official Biography Preface Su Shi's Records of Shi Zhongshan's Return to Youguang Xiang Jixuan's Records of Zhang Pu's Tombstones Records of Yao Nai's Climb to Mount Taishan Gong Zizhen's Records of Bingmei Hall Volume Three "The Book of Songs" Wei Feng·Meng's "The Book of Songs" Qin Feng·Wu Yi's "The Book of Songs" Wei Feng·Jingnu Qu Yuan's Li Sao (excerpt) "New Odes of the Jade Platform" Peacock Flying Southeast (with Preface) "Nineteen Ancient Poems" Far-Away Altair Cao Cao's Short Song (Part 1) (Singing over wine) Tao Yuanming returned to his garden and lived in the fields (
One) (little suitable for vulgar rhymes) Li Bai sleeps in the sky and chants farewell to Bai Juyi's pipa (with preface) Six modern poems Wang Weishan lives in the autumn dusk (after the new rain in the empty mountain) Du Fu climbs high (the wind is strong and the sky is high and the ape whistles in mourning) Du Fu looks like the Prime Minister of Shu (Where to find the ancestral hall of the Prime Minister) Liu Yuxi Stone City (The motherland is surrounded by mountains) Li Shangyin Jinse (Jinse with fifty strings for no reason) Lu Youshu Ang (I didn’t know that the world was difficult when I was young) Li Yu Yu Meiren (When are the spring flowers and autumn moon) ) Liu Yongyu Linling Su Shi misses Nujiao · Chibi nostalgic (the river goes eastward) Qin Guanqueqiao Immortal (Xianyun makes clever things) Li Qingzhao has a slow voice A Treatise on the Six Kingdoms Wang Anshi's Travels to Praise Zen Mountain A Preface to the Biography of Ouyang Xiu Lingguan Sunflower in the garden) Liu Zongyuan the fisherman (the fisherman stayed near the west rock at night) Yuan Zhen heard that Lotte descended to Jiangzhou Sima from the left (the broken lamp has no flame shadow) Li He Li Ping and the konghou Yin (the broken lamp has no flame shadow) Du Mu passed the Huaqing Palace ( Looking back at Chang'an, there are piles of embroidery) Wen Tingyun Bodhisattva Man (the hills overlap and the golden light disappears) Li Yulang washes the sand (the rain gurgling outside the curtain) Wang Anshi's fragrant cinnamon branches·Jinling Nostalgia (comes to see off) Su Shijiang Chengzi (Ten Years of Life and Death) Zhou Bangyan Su Muzhe (Biyuntian) Li Qingzhao A Prune Cut (The Red Couple Fragrances the Jade Mushroom Autumn) The Fourth Book Guan Hanqing Dou E's Injustice* Wang Shifu Farewell to Tang Xianzu's Boudoir School* Kong Shangren mourned Jiangnan Li Mi expressed his love Han Yu sacrificed to the twelve masters Wen Liu Zongyuan Yuxi poem Preface to Su Shi's Red Cliff Poem "Zhuangzi" Preface to Prince Poteng's Pavilion in Xiaoyaoyou The biography of Li Chaowei and Liu Yi (excerpt) Pu Songling promoted the weaving* The fifth volume of Yuan Hongdao's Huqiu Chronicles Li Bai's journey to Shu is difficult* Li Bai will enter the wine shop and Du Fu's military chariots* Du Fu's arrival (in Shenan) The north of the house is full of spring water) * Du Fu's travels at night to read and cherish (the bank of fine grass and breeze) * Du Fu's chanting of historical sites (Part 3) (Going to Jingmen through mountains and valleys) * Du Fu's pavilion at night (the yin and yang of the year are short-lived) * Du Fu's climb to Yueyang Tower (in the past Wen Dongting Water) "Mencius" The affairs of Qi Huan and Jin Wen "Mencius" Zhuang Bao met Mencius* "Mencius" Mencius met King Xiang of Liang "Mencius" The people of Qi had a wife and a concubine "Mencius" The sixth book of Yiqiu Sima Qian reported to Ren An (excerpt) The Biography of Sima Qian Lian Po and Lin Xiangru (Excerpt)* The Biography of Qu Yuan by Sima Qian (Excerpt)* Sima Qian Xin Lingjun stole the talisman to save Zhao (Excerpt).
6. Who knows that high schools must memorize ancient Chinese texts in the new curriculum standards of the People's Education Press?
The following is the detailed content of the new high school curriculum standards of the People's Education Press that must be memorized by me for my students to read and memorize in the morning. I hope Helpful for you! The new curriculum standard for high school Chinese compulsory courses (1-5) stipulates the comprehensive catalog of recited passages: The new curriculum standard for high school Chinese compulsory courses (1-5) 1. "Qinyuanchun? Changsha" 2. "Rain Alley" 3. "Farewell" "Cambridge" 4. "Zhu Zhiwu retreated from the Qin army" 5. "Jing Ke assassinated the King of Qin" (paragraph 8) 6. "In memory of Liu Hezhenjun" (sections 2 and 4) New curriculum standard High School People's Education Edition compulsory course (2) 1. " "The Book of Songs? Meng"*2, "Li Sao" (excerpt) 3. Three poems ("Washing the River to Collect Hibiscus", "Dan Ge Xing", "Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields" (Part 1)) 4. "Preface to the Orchid Pavilion Collection" 5. "Red Cliff" "Fu" 6. "A Journey to Bao Chan Mountain" (paragraphs 2 and 3) *7. "Moonlight over the Lotus Pond" (paragraphs 4, 5 and 6) *8. "Peacock Flying Southeast" (beginning to "Never "Complete") New Curriculum Standard High School People's Education Edition Compulsory Courses (3) 1. "The Difficult Road to Shu" 2. "Eight Poems of Autumn" (Part 1) 3. "Ode to Ancient Relics" (Part 3) 4. "Climbing High" * 5. "The Play of the Pipa" (preface) 6. "What I Do to the Country" 7. "Encouraging Learning" 8. "On Passing the Qin Dynasty" (paragraphs 3, 4, 5) *9, "Jin Se" *10 , "Mawei" (Part 2)*11, "Teacher's Talk" New Curriculum Standard High School People's Education Edition Compulsory Course (4) 1. "Niannujiao? Chibi Nostalgia" 2. "Ding the Storm? Don't Listen to the Sound of Tearing Leaves in the Forest" 3 , "Water Dragon Sings? Dengjian Kangxin Pavilion" 4. "Forever Happiness? Nostalgia for the Past at Gu Pavilion in the North of Jingkou" 5. "Drunk Flowers and Shadows? Thick Mists and Thick Clouds Worrying the Everlasting Days" 6. "Slow Sounds? Searching, Searching, Searching 》 7. "Biographies of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru" (last 5 paragraphs) *8. "Farewell at the pavilion? Blue sky" *9. "Looking at the sea tide? Southeast shape victory" *10. "Rain and rain ring? Chilling cicadas are sad" New curriculum standards for high school students Compulsory textbooks (5) 1. "Come Back and Come Back" (preface) 2. "Preface to Prince Teng's Pavilion" (paragraphs 2 and 3) 3. "Chen Qing Biao" *4. "Xiao Yao You" (reading) Note : The ones with an * in front refer to the original textbooks that require memorization, but the new curriculum standards do not require memorization.
Volume 1 (Compulsory 1) Qinyuan Spring in Changsha (*** 1925) In the cold autumn of Independence, / Heading north of the Xiangjiang River, / at the head of Orange Island. / See the mountains all red, / the forests all dyed; / the rivers full of green, / hundreds of boats competing against each other.
/ The eagle strikes the sky, / the fish flies in the shallow bottom, / and all things compete freely in the frosty sky. / Feeling lonely, / Asking the boundless earth, / Who is responsible for the ups and downs? I brought hundreds of couples on a trip.
/ Reminiscing about the glorious past. / Just a young boy who is my classmate, / in his prime; / full of scholarly energy, / scolding Fang Qiu.
/ Point out the country, / Encourage the writing, / The dung soil is used by thousands of households. Have you ever remembered that / when you hit the water in the middle of the current, / the waves stopped the flying boat? Rain Alley (Dai Wangshu) Holding an oil-paper umbrella, I wander alone / in the long, long / and lonely rain alley, / I hope to meet / a lilac-like / sad and resentful girl.
She has the same color as lilac, / the same fragrance as lilac, / the same sadness as lilac, / complains in the rain, / is sad and hesitant; she is wandering in this lonely rain alley, / holding on. The oil-paper umbrella / Like me, / Like me / Walking silently / Indifferent, desolate, and melancholy. She silently approached / approached, and cast / a breath-like gaze, / she drifted / like a dream, / like a dream-like sadness and confusion.
Like a lilac in a dream, / this girl floated by my side; / she silently moved away, far away, / reached the crumbling fence, / walked through the rainy alley . In the mournful song of the rain, / her color has disappeared, / her fragrance has dispersed, / even her / breath-like eyes, / lilac-like melancholy.
Holding an oil-paper umbrella, wandering alone / in the long, long / lonely rainy alley, / I hope to float by / a lilac-like / sad and resentful girl. Goodbye Cambridge (Xu Zhimo) I left quietly, / just as I came gently; / I waved gently, saying goodbye to the clouds in the western sky.
The golden willows by the river, / are the bride in the sunset; / the beautiful shadows in the waves, ripple in my heart. The green banana-plant on the soft mud is swaying gently under the water;/ In the soft waves of the Cam River, I would willingly be a waterweed! The pool under the elm shade is / not a clear spring, but a rainbow in the sky; / crushed among the floating algae, / precipitated with rainbow-like dreams.
Looking for a dream? Take a long punt pole and slowly row upstream to where the grass is greener; / Load a whole boat of starlight, / and sing in the colorful starlight. But I can't sing, / Quietness is the shengxiao of parting; / The summer insects are also silent for me, / Silence is tonight's Cambridge! Quietly I leave, / just as quietly as I came; / I wave my sleeves, / without taking away a single cloud.
Zhu Zhiwu retreated the Qin army ("Zuo Zhuan"). The Marquis of Jin and the Bo of Qin surrounded Zheng, because they were rude to Jin and also to Chu. The Jin army arrived at Hanling, and the Qin army spread to the south.
Yi Zhihu said to Zheng Bo: "The country is in danger! If Zhu Zhiwu is sent to see the Lord of Qin, the army will retreat." The Duke followed.
The poem said: "The strength of my minister is not as good as that of others; now I am old and unable to do anything." The Duke said: "I could not use my son earlier, and now I am in a hurry to ask for my son. It is my fault. Yes.
However, Zheng's death will also be disadvantageous. "Xu Zhi.
The night comes out. Seeing Uncle Qin, he said: "Qin and Jin besieged Zheng, and Zheng knew that it was destroyed.
If Zheng's death would be beneficial to the king, I would dare to bother the deacon. The country of Yue is despised to be far away, and the king knows its difficulties.
Why should Zheng be used to accompany his neighbors? The neighbor is kind and the king is weak. >
The king was given a gift by the king of Jin, but he was anxious and flawless, and he set up a banquet in the morning and evening. As the king knew, why did he dislike Zheng in the east and want to destroy it? If the Qin Dynasty is not in the way of Xifeng, how can we take it? If the Qin Dynasty is not in the way, it will benefit the Jin Dynasty."
Qin Bo said that he would make an alliance with the Zheng people. He sent Qizi, Fengsun, and Yangsun to garrison it, and then returned it.
Zi Fu asked to attack him, but he said: "No. Madam Wei is not capable of this."
It is unkind to destroy something due to human strength; it is unkind to lose what is given; it is unknowing; It's easy to rectify chaos without using force."
Let's get rid of it. Jing Ke assassinated the King of Qin ("Warring States Policy"). When the prince and guests knew what had happened, they all wore white hats to send him off.
On the Yishui River, my ancestors took the road. Gao Jianli was building a building, Jing Ke was singing in harmony, and the soldiers all shed tears as the voice of rebellion.
He came forward and sang again, saying: "The wind is rustling and the water is cold. Once the strong man is gone, he will never come back!" The voice of the feathers returned to the generous voice, and the soldiers were all angry and raised their fingertips. So Jing Ke drove away and ignored him.
In memory of Liu Hezhenjun (Lu Xun) 2. A true warrior who dares to face the bleak life and the dripping blood. What kind of mourners and happy ones are these? However, nature is often designed for mediocre people, and the flow of time washes away the old traces, leaving only the light red blood and traces.
7. Classical Chinese Exercises, a compulsory course for high school Chinese published by the People's Education Press
Regarding the teaching of classical Chinese reading, the new high school curriculum has two requirements. First, you must be able to understand the meaning of words and sentences with the help of annotations and reference books, and understand Article content; understand and sort out the meaning or usage of common classical Chinese content words, classical Chinese function words, and classical Chinese sentence patterns, and focus on drawing inferences from one example in reading practice; recite a certain number of famous articles. The second is to understand the Chinese national spirit contained in the works, in order to form a certain lay the foundation for the traditional cultural heritage; learn to understand the content value of ancient works from the perspective of historical development and draw national wisdom from them; use modern concepts to examine the works and evaluate their positive significance and historical limitations. In other words, the teaching of classical Chinese must first overcome the Language barriers. Therefore, mastering common words in classical Chinese and understanding word meanings and sentence patterns have always been the focus of classical Chinese reading teaching. Reading, recitation, induction and comparison exercises of word meanings and sentence patterns, as well as ancient and modern translation exercises are the key to improving classical Chinese reading ability. Important means. According to the overall arrangement of the compulsory course textbooks, this unit also requires learning the reading method of summarizing and abstracting. Summarizing the main points and extracting the essence is an important link in reading. Summarizing the meaning of a paragraph and summarizing the center are important in primary school and junior high school. I have been trained in reading teaching. In high school, the difficulty of texts has increased, and the requirements for reading comprehension have increased. It is not just about summarizing the meaning of a paragraph or summarizing the center. It is about one sentence or several sentences, a paragraph or several paragraphs, and You must be able to summarize relevant parts of content correctly and skillfully as needed. Summarizing key points must be based on understanding the ideological content of the article. Reading carefully and clarifying ideas are the prerequisites for appropriate summary; grasp the key sentences , is also of great significance to ensure the accuracy of the summary. The summary of the main points of the content is inseparable from certain analysis. It is necessary to distinguish the outline and details of things, and be good at grasping the connections between related things and grasping their similarities or differences. .The analysis of article content is inseparable from the mastery of background knowledge and the understanding of expression methods. 8. Compulsory recitation of ancient texts in high schools (People’s Education Press edition) New Curriculum Standards
A comprehensive list of recited passages required by the new curriculum standards for high school Chinese (1-5): Compulsory subjects in the new curriculum standards High School People’s Education Press Edition (1-5) ) 1. "Qinyuanchun?" Changsha" 2. "Rain Alley" 3. "Farewell to Kangqiao" 4. "Zhu Zhiwu Retreats the Qin Army" 5. "Jing Ke Assassinates the King of Qin" (paragraph 8) 6. "In Memory of Liu Hezhen Jun" (sections 2 and 4) New Curriculum Standards High School People's Education Edition Compulsory Courses (2) 1. "The Book of Songs?" "Meng"*2, "Li Sao" (excerpt) 3. Three poems ("Washing the River to Collect Hibiscus", "Dan Ge Xing", "Returning to the Garden and Living in the Fields" (Part 1)) 4. "Preface to the Lanting Collection" 5. "Red Cliff Ode" 6. "Travel to Baochan Mountain" (paragraphs 2 and 3) *7. "Moonlight over the Lotus Pond" (paragraphs 4, 5 and 6) *8. "Peacock Flying Southeast" (beginning to "Never Be Complete") ") New Curriculum Standards High School People's Education Edition Compulsory Courses (3) 1. "The Road to Shu is Difficult" 2. "Eight Poems of Autumn" (Part 1) 3. "Ode to Ancient Relics" (Part 3) 4. "Climbing High" *5, "Pipa Xing" (with preface) 6. "What I Do to the Country" 7. "Encouraging Learning" 8. "On Passing the Qin Dynasty" (paragraphs 3, 4, 5) *9, "Jin Se" *10, " "Ma Wei" (Part 2) *11. "Teacher's Talk" New Curriculum Standard High School People's Education Edition Compulsory Course (4) 1. "Nian Nujiao?" "Red Cliff Nostalgic" 2. "Ding the storm?" Don't listen to the sound of beating leaves in the forest" 3. "The roar of the water dragon? "Dengjiankang Shangxin Pavilion" 4. "Eternal Happiness?" Nostalgia for the past in Beigu Pavilion, Jingkou" 5. "Drunken Flower Yin? The mist is thick and the clouds are full of sorrow." 6. "The voice is slow? "Xun Xun Mi Mi" 7. "Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru" (last 5 paragraphs) *8. "Farewell at Changting Pavilion?" "Biyuntian"*9, "Looking at the sea tide?" Southeast Xingsheng"*10, "Yulin Bell? "Cicada's Sorrow" New Curriculum Standard High School People's Education Edition Compulsory Course (5) 1. "Come Back and Come Back" (with preface) 2. "Preface to Prince Teng's Pavilion" (paragraphs 2 and 3) 3. "Chen Qing Biao" *4, "Xiaoyaoyou" (reading).
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