The special review unit of classical Chinese in class skillfully practices the seventh grade Chinese answers.

Special review of seventh grade classical Chinese (next class) (mid-term)

1. Read Sun Quan's persuasion and answer questions 1 ~ 5.

At first, Sun Quan said to Lv Meng, "You are in charge now, not studying!" ! "There are many articles in the army. All said, "I don't want you to be a doctor alone!" But when you dabble, look over. Who is lonely when you talk too much? I often study alone, which I think is very beneficial. " Monroe began to study. After looking for Yang, Lu Su consulted with Meng and said with great surprise, "You are a talented man, not a monk under Wu!" Lu Meng said, "Honest people have been watching it for days. You know how late it is for you to see things so late." Lu Su met Lu Meng's mother and became friends with Lu Meng.

1. I can explain the added words in the following sentences.

(1) Soldiers who resign do more evasive things. (2) Look at the past and understand.

(3) And after Lu Su found Yang Guifei, (4) he treated each other even more confusedly.

I can translate the following sentences in modern Chinese.

(1) Lonely, do you want to treat the classics for Dr. Evil! But when you dabble, look over.

Do I want you to study classics and become a doctor? You should just skim through it and get to know the past.

(2) It's even more puzzling to say goodbye for three days, so why can't Brother Tai see it too late!

Don't meet again in three days, brother knows it's too late!

There are two idioms and allusions related to this article. Please write them on the horizontal line below.

My connection: Wu Xia Amon, scratch each other's eyes. .

Although this article is short, it depicts a distinct character through the dialogue description of the characters. Please summarize their personality characteristics in one or two phrases.

Sun Quan: Caring for subordinates, strict with subordinates and good at persuasion.

Lu Meng: Willing to accept suggestions, diligent and studious.

Lu Su: Being a honest and frank, I respect and care for talents.

This article omits some contents. Do you know what this is? Combined with our writing knowledge, talk about the benefits of writing like this.

Omitted content: Monroe's learning process

Writing experience: Because this part has nothing to do with the central content, it can be omitted, which not only saves pen and ink, but also leaves room for readers' imagination, achieving the effect of killing two birds with one stone.

Second, read "Quotient" and answer the question 1 ~ 6.

Fang Zhongyong, a native of Jinxi, was cultivated by the world. Zhong Yongsheng lived for five years, but he didn't know books and tools, so he suddenly cried. Father, on the other hand, is different, so he can get close to him, that is, four sentences of books and poems, which are named after himself. His poems were written to adoptive parents and families and passed on to a scholar in a township. Nature refers to poetry, which is rich in arts and sciences. People in the city are surprised. They treat their father better or beg with coins. Father's interest is innate, and he will always pay tribute to the people in the city, so that he will not study.

I've been listening for a long time. In Ming Dow, it has been twelve or thirteen years since our ancestors came home and met them at my uncle's house. To write a poem, you can't call it the taste of the past. Seven years later, I returned to my uncle's house from Yangzhou and asked him, "I lost everyone."

1. I can explain the words added in the following sentences.

(1) belongs to Geng (2) refers to the completed poem.

(3) a small guest, his father treated him with courtesy. (4) On the 4th, Zhong Yonghuan encouraged the people of the whole city to "climb", lead and lead again.

I can judge that one of the following sentences is (c)

A. Borrow the phrase "near/same", that is, "calligraphy poems",/as a name.

B. His poems/are about adoptive parents and family.

C. drink wine at night.

D. Father/interest is also natural, and he is always loyal to the people in the city.

I can translate the following sentences in modern Chinese.

(1) naturally refers to poetry, and its arts and sciences are considerable.

From then on, he was assigned to write a poem, which he could write immediately. The literary talent and truth of this poem are worth seeing.

(2) Of course, my father is also admired by Zhong Yonghuan, who is ignorant and ignorant.

His father thought it was profitable. Every day, he dragged Zhong Yong to visit people in the same county, but he was not allowed to study.

In my own words: What is the reason why Fang Zhongyong changed from a talented person to a "silent person"?

My understanding: I didn't get an acquired education.

5. What does Fang Zhongyong's father look like? What is the last thing you want to say to him?

In my eyes, Fang's father is a short-sighted and greedy man.

I want to say to him most: no matter how talented a person is, he can't succeed without his education (as long as it is reasonable)

6. The difficulty and score of the following two questions are different. Please select an answer. (Answer two questions and grade only according to the first question)

In the Chinese activity class, the teacher asked you to organize an impromptu speech entitled "What does Fang Zhongyong think". Just design a short prologue for yourself!

My opening remarks: Fang Zhongyong has changed from a gifted boy to a "silent man", which makes people feel sad and should arouse our deep thoughts. After reading this article, I believe everyone must have a lot of feelings, so let's speak freely!

There are many idioms and allusions that are diligent and studious in ancient times. Please write two idioms and two personal allusions.

Idioms about being diligent and studious:

Allusions of studious characters: hanging beams and stabbing stocks, fireflies reflecting snow, never tired of learning, etc. Su Qin, Sun Kangying, Xue et al.

Third, read Stomatology and answer the question 1 ~ 5.

There is a man in the capital who is good at performing ventriloquism. The guests will hold a grand banquet, and an eight-foot high barrier will be built in the northeast corner of the hall. The ventriloquist will sit in the barrier with a table, a chair, a fan and a ruler. The guests sat around the screen. After a while, but when I smelled the barrier, I was full of silence, and no one dared to wow.

Hearing the barking of dogs in a distant alley, a woman woke up yawning and stretching, and her husband was talking in his sleep. After a while, the child woke up and began to cry. The husband woke up. The woman comforts the child to eat milk, the child cries with a nipple, and the woman whispers to coax him to sleep. The other eldest son woke up and kept talking. When it is, women clap their hands, their mouths blare, their babies cry with their breasts, their oldest child wakes up at first, their husbands scold their oldest child, and everything is wonderful. There was no one with a long neck in the full house. The other side listened carefully, smiled and praised silently, thinking it was wonderful.

After a while, the husband began to snore, and the woman's voice gradually disappeared. There was a faint mouse cry, the washbasin and container were overturned, and the woman coughed in her dream. The guests relaxed a little and gradually straightened up.

Suddenly, a big man shouted: "Fire", the husband shouted, and the woman also shouted. The two children burst into tears. At that time, thousands of people were shouting, hundreds of children were crying and hundreds of dogs were barking. The sound pulled down by Zhongli, the hot sound, the whistling wind, and hundreds of works together; There are hundreds of cries for help, shouts of dragging the house, shouts of grabbing water and splashing water. In this case, there should be some sounds, not the same. Although people have hundreds of hands and fingers, they can't point to one end; A man has a hundred mouths, and his mouth has a hundred tongues. You can't name a place. In this case, the guests did not frighten their faces, left their seats, stroking the sleeves of their arms, their legs trembled and almost ran away in a hurry.

Suddenly, all kinds of sounds disappeared. Except inside the screen, there is a person, a table, a chair, a fan and a piece of wood.

1. Classical Chinese vocabulary-I can explain the following words with key points.

(1) The guest's big banquet coincides with the fact that it is catching up. (2) It is less meaningful and comfortable.

(3) The sound of the middle force pulling and collapsing is mixed with (4) the two legs in the battle.

You can't name a place. You almost want to go first.

2. Classical Chinese translation-I can translate the following sentences in modern Chinese.

(1) But the smell of the barrier is full of silence, and no one dares to wow.

I heard a sound from the curtain to wake up the wood, and the whole room was silent. No one dares to speak loudly.

(2) From the screen, a person, a table, a chair, a fan and a ruler.

When the curtain was opened, there was still only one person, a table, a chair, a fan and a piece of wood.

3. Understanding of the content-The article clearly explained "one desk, one chair, one fan and one foot" twice at the beginning and end. What does this do to show the skills of ventriloquism?

My understanding: the simplicity of repeatedly explaining props sets off the superb performance skills of ventriloquists.

4. Language taste-choose a sentence and analyze its expressive effect and function.

1) The full house of guests craned their necks, looked askance, smiled silently and sighed, thinking it was wonderful.

My appreciation: "Stretching the neck" and "staring sideways" show that the guests are fascinated and deeply attracted, "smiling" and "sighing silently" show that the guests are satisfied with the performance, and set off the superb performance skills of the export performers through profile description.

(2) So all the guests changed their colors and left, and they fought with each other, wanting to go first.

My appreciation: the guest screenwriter has completely entered the realm, which vividly shows the charming artistic effect and real artistic appeal of ventriloquism, reflecting the "goodness" of export technicians' skills.

5. Extension and expansion-The next class is a long-awaited music class, which lasts only one week. Before the bell rang, I spontaneously sang "My future is not a dream" to welcome the music teacher. At this time, the head teacher's math teacher came in with a stack of test papers and said, "There is an exam in this music class and the next math class …" Please imitate the description of the audience's reaction in the article and describe the students' reaction in short language.

My description: The students in the class were dumbfounded, secretly patting their thighs, looking helpless and crying. Some people are dizzy, some people are sad, and some people hang their heads ...

4. Read The Days of Two Children Debating and answer the question 1 ~ 5.

Confucius traveled eastward and saw two children arguing. Ask why.

A child said, "I think the sun is close to the sky when it rises, and far from the sky at noon." . "

Another child thinks that the sun is far from the sun when it rises and closer to people at noon.

A child said, "When the sun just came out, the hood of the car was as big as at noon, because the plates were usually very small. Isn't that why it was not far from the big one?" ? "

Another child said: "The sun just came out and it was cold. By noon, it was as hot as a hand in hot water. Isn't this the reason why it feels hot at close range and is far from cooling down?" ? "

Hearing this, Confucius could not judge who was right or wrong.

The two children smiled and said to Confucius, "Who said you were smart?" ? "

1. Classical Chinese vocabulary-I can mark the words added below.

(1) See two children arguing and arguing (2) When the day begins, go to a close distance.

(3) A son went far away at the beginning of the day and thought that (4) a day with him was like exploring soup and hot water.

⑤ Confucius cannot decide and judge ⑤ Who are you? Zhihu knew "wisdom" and wisdom.

2. Classical Chinese translation-I can translate the following sentences in modern Chinese.

I've been close to people since day one, but I'm far away from Japan and China.

I think the sun is close to people when it first comes out, but it is far away from people at noon.

② The two children smiled and said, "Who is Zhihu?"

The two children smiled and said, "Who said you were so smart?"

3. Content understanding-what are the two children's views? What is their basis?

Viewpoint 1: I think it is close to people at sunrise and far away from people at sunrise;

The basis is: judging by the size of the shape, the near is big and the far is small.

Viewpoint 2: People are far away at sunrise and near at noon.

The basis is: judging from the temperature, it is far cooler and near hot.

4. Question inquiry-What does "Confucius can't decide" mean?

My inquiry shows that Confucius' modest and realistic attitude of "knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing" shows that objective things are complicated, and even wise people sometimes don't know.

5. Emotional attitude-both children will make the mistake of judging the size of the sun through vision and touch. What can we do to avoid such mistakes in life?

My understanding: Look at the problem objectively and comprehensively (evaluate the people around you) and have scientific (factual) basis, not just intuition.

5. Read the wolf and answer the question 1 ~ 6.

(1) It was too late to go home after slaughter. The bear ran out of meat, leaving only bones. On the way, the two wolves traveled a long way.

(2) Fear makes bones. The wolf has bones to stop, and the wolf is still there. After re-voting, the wolf behind stopped and the wolf in front came again. Bone fatigue, two wolves are neck and neck.

(3) sudden embarrassment, fear of the enemy before and after. There is a wheat field in Gu Ye, and the landowner earns a lot of money, all over the mountains. Tu Naiben leaned against it with a knife on his shoulder. Wolves dare not move forward, eyeing each other.

(4) When I was a child, a wolf left and a dog sat in front. After a long time, my eyes seem to be useless and very idle. Tu suddenly and violently, a knife to split the wolf's head, even killing several knives. When he wanted to leave, he turned to pay, and a wolf got in and planned to dig a tunnel for someone to attack him. Half of the body is inside, and only the tail is exposed. After the massacre, he broke his shares and died. It was the wolf who fell asleep before enlightenment and put on the lid to lure the enemy.

(5) The wolf was also tired and was killed twice in an instant. What is the geometry of the beast? Stop laughing.

1. I can explain the following with the main points.

(1) Only the remaining bones can pass "Unique" (2) and drive together as usual.

③ Lower the shoulder with a knife, and then remove it. One of the dogs sits in front like a dog.

The wolf fell asleep before he became enlightened. Wolves are also very cunning.

I can translate the following sentences in modern Chinese.

(1) The bones are exhausted, and the combination of the two wolves is the same.

The bones have been thrown away and the two wolves are chasing together as before.

(2) What is the animal cheating geometry? Don't laugh.

How much deception can animals have? Just to make people laugh.

What is paragraph (4)? What is this part of the whole story?

My summary: butchers kill wolves. The climax and the end

Although this article is very short, the wolf's greed and cunning are vividly portrayed. Please circle the key words that show the greed and cunning of wolves.

My circle: wolf's greed: it is far away, and it is eyeing each other as before.

(2) Wolf's cunning: When a wolf left, one of his dogs sat in front, his eyes were like a frown, and he was very idle. He planned to dig a tunnel to attack the back.

5. What do you understand by reading this article?

My understanding is that we should not have any illusions when dealing with villains like wolves. We should be brave and good at fighting for victory.

6. The difficulty and score of the following two questions are different. Please select an answer. (Answer two questions and grade only according to the first question)

Write five idioms with the word "wolf" at will.

My accumulation: Ghostly crying and howling, colluding with each other, wolfing down, heartless, ambitious, wolf-like, inviting wolves into the room.

Please summarize the truth contained in the following sentences in concise language.

From morning to night, from night to morning, I am moving forward step by step. Because I have no scud, it takes me twice as long as others to reach the finish line.

My revelation: on the ideal road, we should be down-to-earth, modest and prudent, and pursue unremittingly.