Many patriotic figures emerged in the anti-aggression war in modern China. Please tell me about the people you know and their deeds.

1. Deng Shichang

In the Dadonggou naval battle in the Yellow Sea in p>1894, Deng Shichang commanded the Zhiyuan to fight bravely. Deng Shichang encouraged the officers and men of the whole ship to say, "Our generation joined the army to defend the country and put life and death at risk. Today, there is only death!" Resolutely sailed the ship into the starboard side of the Japanese capital ship "Yoshino" at full speed, and decided to end up with the enemy.

Japanese ships concentrated their artillery fire on Zhiyuan, hitting the torpedo tube of Zhiyuan, causing Zhiyuan to sink. After Deng Shichang fell into the sea, he rescued him and was rejected by him. He said, "I am determined to kill the enemy and serve the country. Now I am dead in the sea, and I am righteous. Why live!"

Sun, his pet dog, swam to his side and grabbed his arm to save him. Deng Shichang resolutely plunged into the water with the dog's head, and he himself sank in the waves, and died heroically with more than 25 officers and men on board.

2. Liu Hulan

One day in December, 1946, Liu Hulan cooperated with members of the Armed Forces Corps to execute Shi Peihuai, a reactionary village head. Yan Xishan's bandit troops decided to take revenge and attacked Wenshui area on a large scale. In order to save strength, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China decided to transfer most cadres in the Pingchuan area to the mountains. She volunteered to stay on the grounds that she was young and familiar with the environment, and the party organization agreed to her request.

Wang Bengu, the company commander of the 3rd Battalion of the 12th Regiment, was injured. She hid Wang Bengu in a military family home, bought him medicine with the money she usually saved, and carefully cared for him until he recovered and returned to the team. In December, the enemy frequently attacked Yunzhouxi Village, and captured underground workers such as Shi Sanhuai, and the situation became increasingly dangerous. Her family advised her to retreat, but she still insisted on waiting for the superior's notice.

on the night of January 11th, 1947, the superior informed her to transfer. At dawn the next day, the Kuomintang suddenly surrounded Yunzhouxi Village and escorted Shi Sanhuai, who had been arrested in advance, back to the village, forcing the whole village to gather at Guanyin Temple. Liu Hulan was arrested for being a traitor.

The Kuomintang arrested Shi Shihui, Chen Shurong, Liu Shushan, Zhang Niancheng and others on the spot, and coerced her to come out and confess. During the trial, the Kuomintang tried every means, both soft and hard, to induce it to give up its comrades and promised her land. Liu Hulan refused to comply in every way, and died calmly.

3. Five Heroes of Langyashan

During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, five heroes of the Eighth Route Army fought bravely against the Japanese puppet troops in the battle of Langyashan in Yixian County, Hebei Province. They are the squad leader of Class 6, Company 7, 1st Regiment, 1st Military Division, Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Military Region of the Eighth Route Army, Ma Baoyu, party member, vice squad leader, Ge Zhenlin, party member, Song Xueyi, Hu Delin and Hu Fucai.

in August, 1941, the Japanese army invading China mobilized more than 7, troops to carry out a devastating sweep of the base areas of Beiyue and Pingxi (now western Beijing) belonging to the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei border region. On September 25th, about 3,5 Japanese puppet troops besieged the Langyashan area in the southwest of Yixian County in an attempt to annihilate the Eighth Route Army and local party and government organs.

the 7th company was ordered to cover the transfer of party and government organs, troops and the masses. When the evacuation was completed, five soldiers, including Class 6 Ma Baoyu, were left to take on the role of guards to block and cover the transfer of the whole company. Five soldiers in the sixth class were firm and calm, made use of favorable terrain, fought back bravely, repelled the Japanese puppet troops' repeated attacks, and killed more than 9 people.

the next day, in order not to let the Japanese puppet troops find the company shifting direction, they fought and retreated, leading the Japanese puppet troops to the peak of Qipaituo in Langya Mountain. The Japanese puppet troops mistakenly believed that they had bitten the main force of the Eighth Route Army, so they launched a storm. The five soldiers fought bravely in the face of danger. After the bullets were exhausted, they fought back with stones and kept fighting until sunset.

Facing the approaching Japanese puppet troops, they would rather die than surrender, destroy their guns, and jump off a cliff dozens of feet deep without hesitation. Ma Baoyu, Hu Delin and Hu Fucai were heroically martyred; Ge Zhenlin and Song Xueyi were caught by branches on the mountainside and survived.

4. Ma Yingyuan

Ma Yingyuan (1912—1945) was born in Majiazhuang Village, Wuxiang, Shanxi. In 194, he joined the anti-Japanese guerrilla group and joined the militia in the autumn to cooperate with the Eighth Route Army in guerrilla warfare. He is a skillful marksman. He once killed two enemies with one shot and killed an enemy horse, becoming a well-known militia shooter in the county.

in p>1942, he joined the China * * * production party and served as the instructor of Majiazhuang militia. In the struggle against "clean-up" and "encroachment", he led Majiazhuang militia to conduct reconnaissance, report the enemy's situation, eliminate traitors, catch tongues, bury mines, ambush, hand over weapons and intercept materials, and recapture the farm animals and sheep and vegetables planted by Japanese puppet troops many times.

After the enemy occupied Panlong in p>1943, he served as the leader of flight shooting Explosion Group on Panwu Line. On both sides of the Zhanghe River, the "sparrow" tactics were used to wipe out small enemy troops, and with the Eighth Route Army's night attack on enemy strongholds in Duancun, guerrilla tactics such as "mines and sniper rifles" were used to win many battles. In the counter-campaign against "mopping-up" in May, 13 mines were laid at a time, killing and injuring more than 9 Japanese soldiers, and 11 rifles and more than 5 bullets were seized.

in November, 1944, he attended the gathering of British troops in the border area of Shanxi, Hebei, Shandong and Henan, and awarded the banner of "attacking Panwu Line day and night, flying and exploding to show great power", which was praised as the hero of the militia to kill the enemy. In January 1945, he fell into the enemy's hands in the battle to break through the village. At last, the enemy caught his mother and wife to persuade them to surrender, but they were all rejected. He was finally secretly killed by the enemy at the age of 24.

5. Cheng Zhongyi

In January p>1938, Wuzhai County Committee was established, and Cheng Zhong was the Minister of Propaganda. In March, after the fall of Wuzhai, he led the county Anti-Japanese Mobilization Committee and the Anti-Japanese Self-Defense Force to cooperate with the 12 th Division of the Eighth Route Army to attack the Japanese troops stationed in the city, forcing the Japanese troops to evacuate Wuzhai County. In January 1939, together with Wang Tingbi and Bai Rubing, some cadres of Shanxi Northwest Anti-Japanese Mobilization Committee were transferred to Daqingshan to open up anti-Japanese guerrilla base areas.

He led the local guerrillas to cooperate with the Eighth Route Army cavalry detachment to eliminate the bandit armed forces in the area of Gui (Sui) Liang (Cheng), which laid the foundation for the establishment and development of the anti-Japanese base area in Daqingshan. In the autumn of the same year, he served as the Commissioner of Suidong Special Agency, led the Suidong Armed Forces Team to Fengdong three times, and opened up the Fengdong anti-Japanese guerrilla base area. In 194, he was transferred to Suizhong Special Commissioner.

In the winter of p>1941, he led a special guerrilla unit to raid Sandaoying Railway Station, killing and injuring many enemy and puppet soldiers below the stationmaster of the Japanese army, and seizing more than 2 guns and a large number of ammunition. In the autumn of 1943, he was transferred to the special Commissioner of Suinan, and led the Wushu team to win the battle with the enemy in Yaozi, Sandaogou and Gongjizui. On the morning of February 1, 1944, he was betrayed by traitors and surrounded by Japanese troops in Guomujianggou, Liangcheng County. Sacrifice to cover other people's breakthrough. At the age of 28.

Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia-Liu Hulan

Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia-Five Heroes of Langyashan

Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia-Ma Yingyuan