What should I do if I find the danger of geological disasters?

Run, run, don't look back to take pictures!

Different geological disasters, your location and surrounding environment will affect how to save yourself.

1. Earthquake: Quickly enter the open area and avoid power lines and buildings;

Possible injury

Direct injury: being smashed indoors due to the dumping of utensils or the collapse of houses; Be injured by a collapsed building, etc. Outdoor; In the wild, he was injured by a rolling stone on the mountain; Burned by the light of the earth.

Indirect injury: fire caused by earthquake; Floods caused by earthquakes; Toxic gas leakage caused by earthquake; Dangerous goods explosion caused by earthquake.

Shock absorption principle

First, adjust measures to local conditions, not certain rules; Second, act decisively and don't hesitate; Obey orders in public places and don't act without authorization.

Main points of shock absorption

Schematic diagram of earthquake caused by rebound of surrounding rock of high pressure reservoir

1. is a better method for earthquake prevention and rapid evacuation to a safe place after the earthquake. This is because the earthquake warning time is very short, people often can't act independently, and it is very difficult to run out of the room because of the deformation of doors and windows. If you are in a building, it is almost impossible to get out. However, if the early warning phenomenon is found in the bungalow and the outdoor is relatively empty, you can try to run out of the shock absorber.

2. Hiding under or next to a solid, hard-to-fall, body-covering object indoors, with a small and supportive room; Outdoor away from buildings, empty and safe place.

3, should get down, so that the body center of gravity to a minimum, face down, do not press the nose and mouth, to facilitate breathing; Try to curl up when squatting or sitting down; Grasp the solid objects around you to prevent falling or injury due to body displacement and contact with solid objects.

4, bow your head, protect your head and neck with your hands, and if possible, protect your head and neck with things around you, such as pillows and bedding; Bow your head and close your eyes to prevent foreign bodies from hurting your eyes; If possible, cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel to prevent dust and toxic gases.

5. Don't light an open flame casually, because there may be flammable and explosive gases in the air; Avoid crowds and don't crowd around. No matter what occasion, street, apartment, school, shop, entertainment place, etc. Because, not only can you not walk out of danger in the crowd, but you may also be injured by falling, trampling and colliding.

Life after a disaster

Pay attention to diet and personal hygiene.

Pay attention to fire prevention when building a living earthquake-proof shed.

Actively invest in recovery and reconstruction work.

Take preventive drugs according to regulations to enhance the body's resistance and prevent diseases.

Two. Landslide: Landslide refers to the natural phenomenon that the soil or rock mass on the slope slides down the slope in whole or in dispersion under the influence of factors such as river scouring, groundwater activity, rainwater immersion, earthquake and artificial slope cutting. Preventive and control measures; Early detection, prevention first.

Three. Debris flow: Debris flow refers to a special torrent carrying a lot of sediment and stones in mountainous areas or other deep valleys and steep terrain caused by heavy rain, snow disaster or other natural disasters. Debris flow has the characteristics of strong suddenness, fast velocity, large flow, large material capacity and strong destructive power. Most of them occur in front of steep slopes and valleys. If there are signs of debris flow, you should immediately observe the terrain and run to the slopes or highlands on both sides of the valley.

● If you find signs of debris flow, you should immediately observe the terrain and run to the hillside or highland on both sides of the valley.

When running away, abandon all items that affect the running speed.

● Don't hide under steep slopes with rolling stones and lots of deposits.

● Don't stay in low-lying places, and don't climb trees to escape.

● When outdoor activities are carried out in mountainous areas, you should choose a flat highland as the camp, and try to avoid the curved concave bank of rivers (ditches) or the narrow convex bank with low height.

● Don't build camping tents in ditches or low-lying places in ditches. In case of long-term rainfall or rainstorm, we should be alert to the occurrence of mudslides.