Onsite safety, fire protection and security management knowledge

On-site safety, fire protection and security management knowledge

Through the training and education of employees entering the site, employees can develop safety awareness and have certain self-protection capabilities, in order to standardize employees' Daily behavior changes from passive management of safety to everyone's active compliance with safety. We will effectively implement various management systems for safety and fire protection. Below is my sharing of on-site safety, fire protection and security management knowledge with you. You are welcome to read and browse.

1. Conduct fire safety training and education for employees

(1) All personnel entering the construction site must conduct safety fire awareness, safety fire operation procedures, safety Education on fire protection knowledge, teaching how to use personal protection facilities, and training on safe fire protection facilities, including the correct use methods, to increase the self-protection awareness of all employees and enable all employees to consciously, conscientiously and strictly follow the construction procedures . The training and education time should be no less than 4 hours, and records should be kept of the training content, location, time, number of people, and frequency.

(2) Workers entering the site must learn safety and fire protection regulations and systems, including safety production management conditions for construction projects, safety production working conditions for state-owned construction enterprises, safety technical regulations for construction and installation projects, etc., so that all employees can Workers consciously abide by various safety and fire protection regulations at the project construction site.

(3) Professional and technical personnel shall conduct safety and fire protection technical briefings corresponding to the safety technical measures in the construction organization design, construction plan, and operation instructions based on the specific conditions and professional characteristics of the site before the team operates, so that Alarm bells are always ringing in the hearts of every operator to ensure that construction is carried out under the guidance of safe fire protection technology.

(4) Carry out construction safety education in special seasons. During special seasons such as the rainy season, each on-site construction worker shall be briefed on fire safety to ensure safe construction and production in special seasons.

2. Effectively implement the safety fire management system

Through the training and education of employees entering the site, employees can develop safety awareness and have certain self-protection capabilities, in order to standardize employees' Daily behavior changes from passive management of safety to everyone's active compliance with safety. We will effectively implement various management systems for safety and fire protection.

(1) Special operations personnel such as electricians, welders, and crane workers must undergo safety and fire-fighting technical training for their type of work, pass the examination, and hold an operating license issued by the labor department before they can work Work with a license, operating without a license is strictly prohibited.

(2) Safety and fire inspection system

During the construction process, the construction team will conduct daily inspections, and the safety officers will conduct daily inspections. The regional construction section conducts safety inspections once a week, and the project department conducts safety inspections every half month. Rectification notices are immediately issued to discovered safety and fire hazards, and relevant personnel are organized in a timely manner to make rectifications.

Accept regular or irregular guidance, supervision and inspection of the safety and fire protection production of this project from the owner, on-site supervision, general contractor, relevant superior departments, Guangzhou Security Inspection Station and Fire Brigade.

(3) Regular safety and fire protection meeting system

The regional construction section holds a regular safety and fire protection meeting every week, and the project department organizes a regular safety and fire protection meeting every half month to listen to safety and fire protection reports and report on safety Fire protection situation, analyze the recent safety and fire protection situation, arrange safety work for the next period, take preventive measures for safety and fire protection hazards that arise, and keep records.

(4) Pre-shift safety activity system

The construction team shall conduct safety fire-fighting activities every day for no less than 15 minutes. The team leader organizes team members to conduct safety learning and daily safety education, check whether the personal protective equipment is complete and meet the requirements; look for safety and fire hazards, and study standards and procedures.

(5) Investigation and handling system for casualty accidents

When investigating and handling casualty accidents, we must achieve "four no-goes", that is, we must not let go until the cause of the accident is found out; The responsible persons will not be let off if they are not dealt with seriously; the employees will not be let off if they are not educated; and the preventive measures will not be let off if the preventive measures are not implemented.

3. Configure various safety fire-fighting facilities

To put safety first, we must put the configuration of safety fire-fighting facilities first. All safety fire-fighting facilities should be implemented in accordance with relevant regulations. .

(1) Production safety posters, large slogans and safety color labels should be hung at the entrance to the construction site and in hazardous operating areas to remind employees to pay attention to production safety at any time.

(2) On-site construction workers shall be issued with safety helmets, labor protection shoes, and protective glasses. Special types of work such as welders and electricians must be equipped with safety protective equipment. Once the protective equipment is found to be damaged, it should be replaced in time.

(3) Safety belts must be worn when working at heights, protective railings must be set up, and scaffolding and safety nets must be erected in compliance with standards. Personnel working at heights should undergo regular physical examinations.

(4) Minimize nighttime construction to avoid excessive fatigue of workers. Adequate lighting should be ensured when working at night.

(5) According to seasonal characteristics, formulate corresponding measures for lightning protection, electricity protection, moisture protection, landslide protection, freezing protection, heatstroke prevention and other measures to increase self-protection capabilities.

(6) Electricity safety warning signs and safety hazard signs are hung at distribution boxes and switch boxes, and others are prohibited from opening, closing, or using live facilities at will. All transmission parts of electrical construction equipment should be equipped with protective covers, leakage protectors should be installed in distribution boxes, and protective grounding should be done to ensure that electrical equipment has one machine and one gate. Mechanical equipment, distribution boxes, etc. are covered with canopies and other measures to ensure normal operation of the equipment.

(7) During construction, temporary guardrails, tool protective doors or hanging nets should be installed at stairwells, elevator shafts, and electromechanical shaftheads; fixed covers should be installed at reserved openings. Establish management measures for hole protection.

(8) Anti-corrosion work should be carried out in an area with good ventilation and light. Operators should wear rubber gloves, rubber shoes and masks

(9) Temporary facilities at the construction site, warehouses , wood, oil, flammable and explosive materials storage and processing sites, including around the upper and lower areas that require fire work, hang safety signs, set up fire-fighting equipment, and staff part-time fire-fighting personnel to prevent or control fires.

(10) Fire hydrants should be installed at the construction site and sufficient fire-extinguishing equipment should be provided. No materials should be piled within five meters around the fire hydrants. ;