Protection and development pay equal attention to market and culture.

Jin'an District People's Government

Shoushan Ancient Street

Shoushan Stone is the "provincial stone" of Fujian and the first candidate stone for "national stone". The reputation of "treasure sent by heaven" and "king of stones" is unique to the mountains stretching over 200 square kilometers in Shoushan Township, Huanxi Town and Rixi Township, Beifeng, Jin'an District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province. , is also a valuable resource unique to Fuzhou City and Fujian Province.

In recent years, the Shoushan Stone Origin has been named one of the first batch of "National Mining Parks", Shoushan Stone Carving Art has been included in the first batch of National Intangible Cultural Heritage List, and Jin'an District has been awarded "Chinese Folk Art" by the Ministry of Culture. Titles such as "Hometown of Art (Shoushan Stone)" and "One of the First National Jewelry and Jade Characteristic Industry Bases" show the magical charm of Shoushan Stone culture and also herald a bright future for the Shoushan Stone industry.

Fuzhou City and Jin'an District attach great importance to the protection of Shoushan Stone resources, adhere to the path of sustainable development, and strive to achieve the orderly development of Shoushan Stone resources to ensure the sustainable use of Shoushan Stone and the natural ecological environment will not be destroyed .

Shoushan Stone's work "Midian Worship Stone"

The director of the Palace Museum presented the award to Zheng Youlin, the fine donor of Shoushan Stone

1. Management and protection situation

1. Improve legislation, prepare plans, and protect Shoushan stone resources in a planned manner

Fuzhou City and Jin'an District have successively issued the "Fuzhou City Shoushan Stone Resources Protection and Management Measures" and the "Jin'an District People's Government on Shoushan Stone Resources" "Fuzhou Shoushan Stone Resource Protection Measures" and other management measures and regulations approved by the Standing Committee of the Provincial People's Congress were officially implemented on March 1, 2003, making Shoushan Stone the first stone protected by the National People's Congress legislation in my country. species, the development and utilization of Shoushan stone resources has embarked on a legal track.

The Jin'an District Government promulgated and implemented the "Fuzhou Jin'an District Mineral Resources Development, Utilization and Protection Plan", "Shoushan National Mining Park Core Scenic Area Detailed Plan", "Fuzhou Beifeng Construction and Development Master Plan", etc. , for the distribution area of ??Shoushan Stone within 130 square kilometers, delineate prohibited mining areas, restricted mining areas and allowable mining areas, adhere to the principle of "mining some, mining less, and not mining", and limit the resources of Shoushan Stone mining, and put an end to indiscriminate mining and excavation. The "Tianhuangshi Nature Reserve" policy was promulgated and a 2-acre Tianhuangshi Nature Reserve was designated.

2. Establish a leading group and strengthen organizational leadership

In order to implement the "Fuzhou Shoushan Stone Resource Protection Measures" and effectively strengthen the leadership of rectifying and standardizing the order of mineral resource development, Jin'an The district has established a team with the main leader of the district government as the team leader, the district government leader in charge as the executive deputy team leader, and the district government office, discipline inspection and supervision, finance, land, public security, safety supervision, agriculture, forestry, water, environmental protection, industry and commerce and other departments as member units. The leading group for rectifying and standardizing the order of mineral resources development has an office under the leading group to uniformly organize, implement and guide the development order of Shoushan stone resources in the region. Each township has also established a leading group to rectify and standardize the order of mineral resource development, and formulate rectification plans to be responsible for the development and implementation of various tasks to rectify and standardize the order of Shoushan stone resource development in their respective jurisdictions.

3. Strengthen publicity and education work and create a good atmosphere

The district’s land and resources, safety supervision, environmental protection, agriculture, forestry and water departments and relevant towns and villages go deep into the mines and mineral sites and take various actions The most effective method is to conscientiously implement the "Fuzhou Shoushan Stone Resource Protection Measures", "Mineral Resources Law", "Safety Production Law", "Mining Safety Law", "Safety Production License Regulations" and other laws and regulations, and rectify and standardize mineral resources. To publicize resource order work, distribute relevant promotional materials to villagers and mine owners, write and post slogans on the main traffic roads in the mining area, and set up warning signs at each mining site, so that miners generally establish the principle of "operating mines according to law, developing rationally, cherishing The concept of "resources and paid mining" has laid a good mass foundation and legal environment for strengthening the supervision and management of mineral resources and achieving sustainable development of the mining economy.

4. Improve the management and supervision network and eliminate illegal mining activities

Establish and improve the investigation and punishment mechanism for unlicensed illegal mining, consolidate, improve and perfect the inspection, reporting and investigation and punishment system.

The district mineral resources supervision team has been established. The district's land, public security, safety supervision, environmental protection, agriculture, forestry, water, industry and commerce and other departments work closely with the townships and towns to perform their respective duties, promptly correct illegal mining activities, ban unlicensed mining sites, manage and Supervise the mining and protection of Shoushan stone resources. A "four-level" approval management system of city, district, township (town) and village has been established to conduct strict review and control on new applications for "mining licenses" and owners engaged in Shoushan stone resource mining, and carry out macro-control in terms of mining volume.

2. Development and Utilization

1. Relying on Shoushan Stone resources to develop Shoushan Stone Cultural Tourism

As the sole origin of Shoushan Stone, Jin'an District is famous for its Shoushan Stone Culture. Taking tourism as the entry point, we built the Shoushan Stone Grand View Garden in the place of origin, which integrates nature, humanities, local customs, and stone culture and art. China Shoushan Stone Museum, Shoushan Ancient Street, Shoushan Stone Sightseeing Cave, Tianhuang Treasure Stream, and Shanbo Cave Scenic Area were successively built. , Shoushan Waterfall Valley, Shoushan River Rafting and Shoushan Stone Raw Stone Trading Market and other scenic spots have constructed the Shoushan Stone Culture Tourism Area, the first tourist functional area with regional characteristics in Jin'an District. In 2003, Shoushan Stone Culture was identified as one of the six major cultural brands in Fujian Province by the Provincial Party Committee and the Provincial Government, and Shoushan Stone Culture Tourism ranked among the four major tourism brands in Fuzhou. In recent years, the Shoushan Stone Sightseeing Cave has been built and opened to the public. The China Shoushan Stone Museum with a construction area of ??3,032 square meters and the Shoushan Stone Cultural Center Square covering an area of ??more than 40 acres have been successfully completed. Shoushan has truly become a "pilgrimage place" for Shoushan Stone collectors at home and abroad. Relying on the unique charm of Shoushan Stone Cultural Brand, Beifeng has driven the development of tourism industry. It receives more than 300,000 domestic and foreign tourists every year, and the total tourism revenue exceeds 30 million yuan. Jin'an District also co-sponsored the "China Shoushan Stone Exhibition" with the Palace Museum in Beijing, held two China Shoushan Stone Culture Expositions and cross-strait Shoushan Stone Culture Calligraphy Exhibitions, selected the "Top Ten Rookies" in Shoushan Stone Sculpture Art, China (Fuzhou) Shoushan Stone Culture Activities such as the Tourism Festival add fuel to the fire for Shoushan Stone Culture Tourism.

2. Focus on market cultivation to build the Shoushan stone industry chain

With the large-scale mining of Shoushan stone, the maturation of carving technology and the rapid expansion of market demand, Fuzhou City and Jin'an The district has specially invested in the construction of a number of professional Shoushan stone sales markets such as Teyi City, Zangtian Garden, Shoushan Stone Cultural City, Han and Tang Dynasty Cultural City, Shoushan Stone Trade and Tourism Street in Shoushan Village, Shoushan Stone Raw Stone Trading Market in Longtou Village, Huanxi Town, etc., to facilitate Shoushan Stone trading. From a scattered and disorderly state to a centralized and standardized direction, a complete Shoushan Stone industry system covering mining, processing, sales, collection, research and other links has gradually formed. Zhanglin Village in Gushan Town has been an important distribution center for colored stones in the country since the 1990s. There are more than 3,000 people engaged in the stone carving industry in the village, and a "Zhanglin Stone Sculpture City" of more than 5,000 square meters has been built. The Gushan Town Government invested more than 10 million yuan to build the China Shoushan Stone Trading Center, with an operating area of ??17,500 square meters. It has become a Shoushan Stone culture and art center integrating Shoushan Stone academic research, carving skills training, boutique exhibitions, carving creation, business sales, and raw stone trading. center. According to statistics, there are currently 50,000 people engaged in the Shoushan stone carving industry in Jin'an District alone, with an annual output value of several billion yuan. The Shoushan Stone characteristic industry base in Jin'an District has been fully formed.

3. Promote Shoushan Stone Culture through cultural research

Jin'an District established the Strait Shoushan Stone Culture Research Institute and hired 20 Chinese arts and crafts masters such as Guo Gongsen, Feng Jiuhe, and Lin Hengyun. Several sculpture artists and theorists serve as researchers. Organize experts and scholars to investigate and demonstrate Shoushan Stone resources and cultural status, and carry out a large number of Shoushan Stone cultural discussions and exchange activities. In recent years, groups such as the Taiwan Seal Stone Art Collection Association have come to Jin'an District many times to conduct academic exchanges on Shoushan Stone culture and art with Shoushan Stone Culture Institute, Shoushan Seal Society and other Shoushan Stone Culture Institutions across the Taiwan Straits.

Monographs and picture albums such as "China Shoushan Stone Culture Grand View", "Shoushan Stone Academic Papers", "China Shoushan Stone Papers", and "Chinese Treasure Shoushan Stone" were published successively; the first Shoushan Stone theme song "Everyone Loves Shoushan Stone" was widely sung; The first six-part documentary "Shoushan Stone in China" that comprehensively introduced Shoushan Stone Culture was continuously broadcast on CCTV, further increasing the publicity and promotion of Shoushan Stone Culture.

3. Development ideas

1. Consolidate the achievements and continue to do a good job in protecting Shoushan stone resources

Further implement the principle of "unified leadership and overall responsibility of the government, and active land and resources departments" Organization and coordination, all relevant departments work together to implement "*** management" working mechanism, forming a target responsibility system in which lower-level governments are responsible to higher-level governments, and working departments are responsible to the government, with one level at a time and implementation at all levels. District safety supervision, The departments of land and resources, discipline inspection and supervision, industry and commerce, public security, agriculture, forestry, water, and environmental protection, as well as townships and towns, each perform their duties and responsibilities, further strengthen cooperation, form a joint force, and continue to do a good job in suspending production, rectification, and self-inspection of licensed and unlicensed mining sites. . We must pay close attention to the sealing of mine tunnels and curb the occurrence of illegal mining from the source. Increase joint law enforcement efforts and severely crack down on unlicensed mining. While consolidating the results achieved, we will continue to do a good job in protecting Shoushan stone resources and rectifying and standardizing the order of mineral resource development.

Carving skills

2. Strengthen the industrial chain and further develop the Shoushan stone cultural economy

(1) Actively cultivate the Shoushan stone trading market and promote the development of the Shoushan stone industry. Promote the prosperity of the Shoushan Stone trading market by cultivating and developing the Shoushan Stone trading market. First, we must expand the Shoushan stone professional market. Actively guide Fuzhou Sculpture Factory, Fuzhou Stone Sculpture Factory, Zangtian Garden, Fushoutian Crafts Company, etc. to settle in China Shoushan Stone Culture Expo (China Shoushan Stone Culture Trading Center), making it the largest collection of sales, exhibitions, and auctions in Fujian Province and even the country It is a large-scale Shoushan stone exhibition and sales base that integrates functions such as , appreciation, tourism, exchange, research, and appraisal. At the same time, combined with the relocation of key projects, the construction of Shoushan Stone Craft Street in Zhanglin, Gushan will be strengthened, the infrastructure will be improved, the "Zhanglin Stone Sculpture City" will be expanded, the style of the past important distribution center for colored stones in the country will be reproduced, and Zhanglin Village will be built into a demonstration village for the production of Shoushan stone carving handicrafts. , together with China Shoushan Stone Culture Expo Hall***, form the Shoushan Stone Industry Cluster in Fuzhou City. In addition, in conjunction with the construction of Shoushan National Mine Park, the Shoushan Stone Trading Street in Shoushan Village and the Shoushan Stone Trading Market in Huanxi Town, where Furong Stone is produced, will be expanded. Second, we must standardize the management of the Shoushan stone trading market. Increase the publicity and law enforcement of laws and regulations, crack down on illegal activities such as counterfeiting, counterfeiting, and fraud, establish industry associations, carry out activities such as integrity management commitments, train and evaluate Shoushan stone appraisers, hold certificates to work, and carry out grading assessments, quality appraisals, etc. Maintain market order and maintain the good reputation of Shoushan Stone.

(2) Taking Shoushan Stone Culture Tourism as the leader, accelerate the pace of Beifeng tourism development. Fully relying on Fuzhou's "back garden" natural resources of good mountains, good water and good stones, with Shoushan Stone Culture Tourism as the leader and Shoushan National Mine Park construction as the carrier, we will deeply explore and develop Beifeng tourism resources and improve roads and transportation. And the construction of infrastructure and tourism supporting facilities such as hotels and hotels, highlight the development of the "six major service industries" such as national stone appreciation, summer vacation, mountaineering fitness, ecological leisure, agricultural tourism, and hot spring health care, and start the Shoushan Stone Cultural Tourism and "Fuzhou Back Garden" "Special service brand, further create an atmosphere of "traveling to see the characteristics, Fujian's characteristic Shoushan stone", enhance the popularity of Shoushan stone cultural tourism in the province and even the country, and realize the Shoushan stone cultural tourism to break through Fuzhou, cross Fujian, integrate into the country, and go global Target.

The work "Four Spirits and Divine Beasts"

3. Improve the mechanism and solidly promote the basic work of the development of Shoushan Stone Culture

(1) Scientific planning and improve the mechanism. Carefully study and compile the scientific "Shoushan Stone Culture Development Plan", which will be matched with the existing plan and strive to highlight the unique status and role of Shoushan Stone Culture in the blueprint and framework of the construction of the West Coast Economic Zone.

Establish a long-term mechanism to maintain the sustainable and healthy development of Shoushan stone culture as soon as possible, including doing a good job in resource protection, market cultivation, talent training, publicity and promotion, enterprise support, etc., and formulating complete relevant rules and regulations to ensure that all work is carried out scientifically and effectively operation. Establish a development mechanism for Shoushan Stone Culture Industry with government guidance, diversified investment, and market operation, follow the laws of market economy, increase investment in the development of Shoushan Stone Culture through multiple channels and in various forms, and break the "bottleneck" of cultural industry development funds.

(2) Actively support and attract investment. Ensure government investment in key projects such as exhibition halls, trading markets, and supporting facilities, formulate preferential policies, encourage enterprises and individuals to invest in Shoushan stone cultural undertakings and industries, and actively strive for provincial and municipal support in terms of policies, funds, and infrastructure. In line with the principle of "whoever invests, who benefits", efforts should be made to attract investment in the Shoushan Stone Culture Industry and actively attract investors at home and abroad.

(3) Inherit innovation and cultivate new talents. Organize, study and protect the crafts, schools and works of masters. It is necessary to speed up the cultivation of talents through the transfer of colleges and universities, the establishment of study and training courses, the apprenticeship of craft masters, and the holding of the "Fenghua Cup" Young Artist Shoushan Stone Sculpture Grand Prix, Shoushan Stone Sculpture Art "Top Ten Rookies" Selection, Literary Hundred Flowers Award Selection, etc. , train new talents, select emerging talents, promote the inheritance and innovation of Shoushan stone carving art, create a high-level and high-quality team of practitioners, strive to produce more artistic masterpieces, retain less mediocre works, and make good use of the precious resource of Shoushan stone.

(4) Pay equal attention to protection and development. Continuously improve Shoushan stone resource protection regulations, further strengthen the supervision and management of mining, processing and sales, and strictly enforce the law. Increase the management fee of quarrying caves, open a Shoushan stone rough stone trading market, take measures to encourage rough stone trading, increase the proportion of rough stone trading, so that Shoushan stone resources, especially rare stone species, can be put to their proper use, make the best use of them, and reduce damage and waste during processing.

4. Increase promotion efforts and expand the influence of Shoushan Stone Culture

(1) Promote and promote Shoushan Stone Culture in various forms to make Shoushan Stone Culture widely known. It is necessary to carefully organize activities such as Shoushan Stone Culture and Art Exhibitions, treasure exhibitions, expositions, trade fairs, and auctions, and expand external publicity through wonderful displays; it is necessary to use newspapers, TV, radio, magazines, the Internet, outdoor advertising and other media, through lectures, Shoot special promotional videos, produce bulletin boards, create literary and artistic works and other vivid forms to promote Shoushan Stone Culture in an all-round and three-dimensional way, popularize relevant knowledge, report the latest developments of Shoushan Stone Culture in a timely manner, improve the "Shoushan Stone Culture Website", and build a website with a certain scale and influence We will create a powerful professional website; do a good job in revising and re-editing the "China Shoushan Stone Grand View", and support the creation of a number of research monographs, picture albums, calligraphy, painting and photography and other Shoushan Stone literary and artistic masterpieces.

(2) Continuously expand external exchanges with Taiwan to make Shoushan stone culture famous far and wide. The charming charm and wide influence of Shoushan stone culture enable it to successfully play multiple roles such as "cultural envoy", "diplomatic envoy", "investment envoy" and "peace envoy" in foreign exchanges, becoming an effective link between home and abroad. An important bridge connecting the two sides of the Taiwan Strait. We must give full play to and utilize the characteristics of Shoushan Stone and carry out all-round foreign exchanges. In particular, Fuzhou City faces Taiwan across the sea. 80% of Taiwanese compatriots have their ancestral home in Fujian. There are also more than 800,000 Fujian compatriots in Hong Kong and Macao. This gives Fuzhou a huge opportunity to carry out economic, trade, cultural and personnel exchanges with Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao. Advantages: By playing the Shoushan Stone Culture brand, we can make friends from all over the world, which will have a positive impact on Fuzhou's opening to the outside world and the construction of the West Coast Economic Zone, and will also play a very good role in promoting the reunification of the motherland.

The road to the construction of China’s jewelry and jade jewelry characteristic industry base