Mid-term examination paper of the first volume of the first day of junior high school. . . . . . . It's urgent. . . . The more, the better.

20 12 Chinese simulation test for senior high school entrance examination 4

(Full score:150; Time to finish the paper: 120 minutes)

TestNo.: Name: Result:

I. Accumulation and application of Chinese knowledge (24 points)

1. Among the following words, those with complete and correct phonetic notation are (2 points) ()

A. burning pain (chi √) moving forward (pián) looking at each other (q √) Long Yinfeng (su √)

B. Shy (ti m \u n) Angry (zh 殍 n) Conscience (kè)Koko tow(jο).

C. olfactory (yē) symmetrical (chèng) ankle (huái) standing (zhü)

D. Cheating (kuāng), hurting (zèn), finding fault (cι) and bending over (lóu)

2. One of the following words without a typo is (2 points) ()

A, through that set of records, through those sleepy eyes, the midstream column moves towards silence and disappearance.

I still remember that the broken wall echoed with Yelang's arrogance.

C, disregard human life, disdain to argue, and do your best.

D, the taste is the same as chewing wax, poor and poor, and more charming than the heart.

3. The correct one of the following additional words is (2 points) ()

A. The job fair was crowded, and the booths of well-known enterprises were crowded, but its strict requirements amazed many job seekers.

B. Drunk driving killed someone, which happened on Wen Tao Road, and made people think deeply about the meaning of "automobile civilization".

The beauty of Xixi in Hangzhou is the perfect combination of nature and man-made.

D. Convenience boxes, manhole covers, metal trash cans and famous flowers and grasses spread like wildfire. These uncivilized phenomena in cities make people angry.

4. One of the following sentences is () (2 points)

A, the China sports delegation that participated in the 2nd1Winter Olympics came back with honor and won a historic breakthrough in hardware realization.

B. After the National Day military parade, many young people sprouted the desire to be a soldier.

C, in the process of learning, we should pay attention to cultivate their ability to solve problems, analyze problems and observe problems.

D, I saw the simple and honest smile and cordial and hearty laughter familiar to the villagers who have been away for many years.

5. One of the following statements in correct order is (2 points) ()

Sailing by boat on the Lijiang River with mountains on both sides can make people feel that "Guilin's landscape is the best in the world". Outside the ship's rail. . . . In the face of these colorful ink paintings, you can't help but admire the poet's poems: the mountains in Guilin and the water in Lijiang River are as deep as love and as beautiful as dreams. ...

Although the mountain is not deep, it is lush and bright; Layers of rocks, knives and axes are caves formed by nature.

(2) the river peaks, winding, as if the Milky Way has become a ribbon on the earth.

(3) The mountain peaks near the river are steep and not high, but the momentum is still dangerous; The mountains are connected and winding, forming a beautiful curve.

(4) A touch of dark blue color on the river is fascinating; The nearby river is crystal clear, which makes people feel comfortable.

A.①②③④ B. ①③④② C. ③④①② D. ③①②④

6. About the plot of a famous book, one of the following statements is ()

A) Song Wu beat Ximen Qing, beat Jiang Menshen drunk, made a scene, splashed blood on the mandarin duck building, and took to the road of resistance step by step.

B) The person who has the greatest influence on Liao Sha O is her grandmother. She often tells Liao Sha some folk stories that sympathize with the weak and praise the light.

C) Xiangzi's first car was blackmailed by Detective Sun, the second car was robbed by soldiers, and the third car was sold for Tigress's funeral.

D) Gulliver is like a mountain in Lilliput. He eats several cars of food at a meal, and moves people and things in Lilliput, just like playing with toys.

7. Fill in the first half or the second half of the following famous sentences. (6 points, 6 sentences optional)

1. Blow open the petals of the Wannian pear tree. (Cen Can's Song of Snow White sends Tian Shuji home)

(2) If you die in troubled times. ("Zhuge Liang's Model")

③ at the highest level. (Wang Anshi's "Deng Fei Laifeng")

(4) Go home to Wan Li with a glass of wine. (Fan Zhongyan's "The Pride of the Fisherman")

⑤ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

6. Straighten my muddy sail and cross the deep sea. (Li Bai's "Hard to Walk")

⑦ When * * cut the candle at the west window. (Li Shangyin's Notes to Friends in the North on a Rainy Night)

Today, the long river falls in yen. (Wang Wei's "Chuangguan Fortress")

Pet-name ruby was born, also is what I want; . ("Mencius")

Attending _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

8. Comprehensive learning.

Nowadays, more and more city people use weekends and holidays to drive into the surrounding villages, stay in farmhouses, eat farmhouse meals, enjoy rural scenery and taste folk culture, and the "farmhouse" tourism in various places is extremely popular. A friend introduced me. During the May Day holiday, he had a good time in the farmhouse. I asked him what he did, and he introduced several things: first, "swinging" on the trunk, second, shooting birds with slingshots in the Woods, and third, catching frogs in the river. Others show off their wealth, litter, gamble and drink alcohol in the farmhouse. It can be seen that the current "farmhouse" tourism has yet to be guided and standardized.

(1) Please say something decent to uncivilized tourists.

(2) In order to protect the environment and promote civilized exchanges between urban and rural areas, please design publicity slogans for the reception party of "Nongjiale".

(3) Please write a letter of recommendation for the village you are familiar with to attract tourists to come to vacation. The content can include landscape and pastoral scenery, or folk customs, or food culture, or special play arrangements. (No more than 20 words)

Two. (22 points)

Read the following article and answer the question 1 1- 18.

(1) (12) Help grandpa spend the spring.

The weather in early spring always likes to play jokes on people. Today, the spring is bright, but tomorrow, the spring is chilly, and the temperature is like riding a roller coaster. Old people and children can't stand this kind of tossing, and the clinic is already crowded.

It is common for me to take old people to see a doctor, but recently I feel that they are really old. I am afraid that if I am not careful, they will leave you one day. The tree wants to keep quiet, but the wind will not stop; My son wants to serve his parents when they are old, but they are gone. I can't let myself have regrets, so I try to be kind to them in their lifetime. Grandpa is 86 years old and his legs and feet are not flexible. My mother and I helped him step by step up the steps in front of the clinic. Grandpa's heavy breathing was in my ear, and my mother and I almost dragged him into the clinic. After careful consultation, Dr. Liu arranged for mother and grandfather to be infused at the back of the consulting room. I sat between my mother and grandpa to take care of their infusion, reminding the doctor to change their dressing at any time, changing their hot water bottles to warm their hands, bringing them water to drink, handing them paper towels to wipe their noses, and wiping the thick sputum that grandpa accidentally vomited on their clothes. After two hours of blood transfusion, grandpa has to go to the toilet. Mother helped grandpa to the back bathroom, and grandpa's shoes dragged slowly on the floor in the corridor. I turned around and stopped a taxi on the road outside. A few minutes passed, but mom and grandpa still didn't come out. I hurried to the bathroom, and it turned out that grandpa had a bowel movement. What's more, grandpa couldn't squat down at all, so his mother had to let him hold the washbasin in front of him. His mother neatly lifted grandpa's military coat and raised his legs and ass half like a child. Even so, grandpa didn't have time to pull into the urinal, and the bathroom was a mess. My mother asked me to change my arm and hold my grandfather's body. I frowned and retched a few times, tried to hold my breath, tried to hold my grandfather's waist with both hands, stretched out a leg and made a bow, so that grandpa's house was on my leg. My mother quickly took the paper and wiped my grandfather's ass carefully. I helped grandpa stand up and put on his pants. When I zipped up, I saw a big piece of urine in front of him, and it smelled of urine. I escaped to let grandpa leave the bathroom and let my mother clean and wash in the bathroom. ...

When I got home, I helped my grandfather take off his dirty clothes, and my mother called hot water to scrub his body. Put on clean clothes and pants, and my mother and I helped my grandfather lie in bed. Grandpa muttered to himself and sighed in a low voice: "old, old, useless, dragging you down!" " Grandpa's tone of helpless remorse is like a thorn in his heart. Look at Grandpa, and then carefully study this weather-beaten face, gray hair, beard, bulging eye bags, sunken eye sockets, drooping cheekbones, teeth that have fallen off after chewing for many years, skin that has lost elasticity and luster like dehydrated orange peel, limbs that are becoming increasingly stiff and slow to move ... A kind of sadness and apology comes to mind. Respect the old and love the young. I recited it over and over again, telling myself over and over again. But today! Did I do it? Fundamentally speaking, I don't like my closest relatives, thinking that they are old-dirty, nagging-annoying, sick and caring-tired ... I really want to slap myself heavily. I still remember years ago, when I came home from work and passed by the Jiangnan supermarket in front of the community, I saw my grandfather standing in the wind with a leading cane, wearing a pair of cat shoes and an old-fashioned Lei Feng hat, looking at my work direction from time to time. Seeing me, grandpa smiled and waved to me from a distance. It turned out that he wanted to buy milk for his eldest grandson and asked me to help him carry it home. Now I understand that grandpa asked me to mention a heavy love!

(4) Time goes back to 1963. Grandma left her three newborn fathers and their six brothers and sisters because of dystocia. At that time, her grandfather was 38 years old. From then on, grandpa became a widower and never got married again. Grandpa struggled to raise six children. For them to study and get married. I thought that my children were all adults and my descendants lived in groups, so I could live in peace of mind and enjoy family happiness. Unexpectedly, a bigger blow followed. 1993, my 17-year-old brother died unfortunately. In the summer of 2006, my 50-year-old second father drowned and roared by the Yangtze River. The saddest thing in the world is to give a dark-haired woman to a white-haired man! A man as strong as grandpa is in tears. Dry your tears, bury your pain in your heart, live to comfort the dead and love every living relative. Grandpa reinterpreted family ties with his life. Grandpa's love is as deep and broad as the sea. I just don't know how long grandpa's spring will last. ...

I want to be a spring breeze and kiss my grandfather's cheek. I would like to be the warm sun in spring, always warm my grandfather and let him live in spring forever. (Selected from prose net, China)

9. At the end of paragraph (3), what is the purpose of writing that Grandpa bought milk for his great-grandson? (3 points)

10. Please enjoy the following sentences. (3 points) (original)

(1) Look at Grandpa, and then carefully study this weather-beaten face, gray hair, beard, bulging eye bags, sunken eye sockets, drooping cheekbones, teeth that have fallen off after years of chewing, skin that has lost its elasticity and luster like dehydrated orange peel, limbs that are getting stiff and slow ... A kind of sadness and apology comes to mind.

I want to be a spring breeze and kiss my grandfather's cheek. I would like to be the warm sun in spring, always warm my grandfather and let him live in spring forever.

Please enjoy the image of "Grandpa". (3 points)

12. The article says: "The tree wants to be quiet, but the wind will not stop. My son wants to raise, but he doesn't want to be close. " Please talk about your opinion according to the content of the article and your own understanding. (3 points)

(2) Tsunami (10 point)

Tsunamis are usually caused by undersea earthquakes. The huge waves caused by tsunami are extremely destructive hydrometeorological disasters. If you don't avoid it in time, people can't escape from its clutches.

② Tsunamis can be divided into natural and man-made types. Natural tsunami can be divided into storm surge caused by meteorological change and tsunami caused by volcanic eruption, earthquake and underwater subsidence (also known as submarine landslide). Most tsunamis come from undersea earthquakes, destructive earthquakes and tsunamis, with a focal depth of more than 20 kilometers and a Richter scale of 6.5 or above. In modern times, underwater nuclear tests often cause man-made tsunamis. For example, shortly after the end of World War II, the United States began a nuclear test on Bikini Island in the North Pacific for more than 20 years. One of the tsunamis caused by the underwater hydrogen bomb explosion test, the center wave was as high as 60 meters, and then the 15 meter wave swept the sea surface, and many ships sailing nearby were overturned by the huge waves; The tsunami waves spread hundreds of kilometers away, and the wave height was still more than 5 meters, causing many ships along the coast to capsize.

③ Tsunami is a gravity long wave with a frequency between tidal wave and swell. Tsunami waves have a wavelength of tens of kilometers to hundreds of kilometers, with a relatively large cycle range of 2-200 minutes. Therefore, when a tsunami occurs and the first wave comes in, the sea surface often rises. The tide receded for a while, and the second wave came again for a while. The common cycle of tsunami is less than 40 minutes. According to scientists' calculations, when the ocean depth is 4000 meters, the period of big waves is 40 minutes. The propagation speed of tsunami wave is 7 13km/h and the wavelength is 475km. The initial elevation of the water surface of the tsunami source is1-2m. Therefore, when a tsunami propagates in the deep sea, it is often difficult to detect for a while because of the small ratio of wave height to wavelength and long period. Only near the shore will destructive waves form. Therefore, experienced captains will try to keep the ship away from the coast when encountering a tsunami.

④ The Pacific Ocean has the largest number of tsunamis in the world, accounting for 80%. The northwest Pacific is a concentrated area where earthquakes and tsunamis occur. Globally, tsunamis mainly appear along the Pacific coast of Japan, the western, southwestern and southern Pacific Ocean, and the coasts of Hawaii and Aleutian Islands. Although China is a country with many earthquakes, tsunamis rarely occur. In recent two years, few earthquakes and tsunamis have been recorded in the coastal areas of China.

13. According to paragraph (3), what are the characteristics of the tsunami? (3 points)

14. What explanation methods are used for the underlined sentences in the second paragraph? What is the function? (2 points)

15. Point out the specific content indicated by the dotted line below. (2 points)

(1) If you don't escape in time, it's hard for people to escape from its clutches.

According to scientists' calculations, when the ocean depth is 4000 meters, the period of big waves is 40 minutes.

16. Judge whether the following statements are true or false, and briefly explain the reasons. (3 points)

① When the tsunami propagates in the deep sea, it is difficult to detect for a while because of the small ratio of wave height to wavelength and long period. Only near the shore will destructive waves form.

② Tsunamis can be divided into natural and man-made types. Most natural tsunamis come from undersea earthquakes with a focal depth of more than 20 kilometers and a magnitude of 6.5 on the Richter scale.

Three. (20 points)

Read the following classical poems of China and complete 19-23.

A gong rides it. Fight for a long spoon. Zhuang Gongzheng wants to order drums. "Not now," said Cao Gui. "Wait until after Qi Jun drummed three times. Cao Gui said, "You can play the drums. "."Qi Jun was completely defeated. Their duke ordered the horse to be chased by the horse. "Not now," said Cao Gui. Then he got off the chariot, looked at the tracks of Qi Jun's wheels, climbed on the chariot, supported the front railing of the chariot and looked at Qi Jun's formation, and said, "We can pursue. "."So, the pursuit of Qi Jun was pursued.

After winning, the king asked him why he won. He said: "It takes courage to fight. High spirits, then decline, three exhausted. I am tired, I am surplus, so I will overcome it. Great powers are unpredictable and frightening. I regard it as chaos and look at its flag, so I chase it. " (Excerpted from the Cao Gui debate)

17. The meaning and usage of "Yu" in the following sentences are different from those in the example (3 points) ().

Example: multiply it. Fight for a long spoon.

A. Pian died in the valley (Ma Shuo) and the second walker rested in the tree (Zuiweng Pavilion).

C. I hate Huan and Ling Ye without sighing ("Teacher") D. I can slander the city ("Zou Ji satirizes Wang Qike to teach").

18. Translate the following sentences into modern Chinese. (3 points)

(1) assemble, then descend, and finally exhaust.

Translation:

19. Some people say that Lu Zhuanggong "underestimates the enemy", while others say "does not underestimate the enemy". Which statement do you agree with? Please briefly explain the reasons. (2 points)

(2)

You Meng, so Chu is happy. He is eight feet long, often arguing, often laughing and making one-liners When he was in Chu Zhuangwang, he liked horses, wore embroidery, put them under a luxurious house, exposed his bed on a mat, and spat out preserved dates. The horse died of illness and fat, which made the ministers lose and wanted to be buried with the coffin doctor. I think it is impossible to argue about this matter. The king ordered, "Whoever dares to remonstrate with a horse will die of sin." When I heard the dream, I cried when I entered the temple gate. Wang was surprised and asked why. Youmeng said, "Horses are loved by kings. With the grandeur of Chu, I can't expect anything, but I should bury it with the gift of a doctor. Please bury it with a gentleman's ceremony. " The king said, "I'm sorry!" So I made the horse an official, and nothing made the world famous for a long time. (Excerpted from Historical Records. Funny biography)

20. The word "Li" in the following sentence and the word "Li" in "Asked by Jing Wong" mean the same thing "() (2 points).

A, review the past and learn the new b, make up a few words and want to die.

C, ask the reason. D, the combination of two wolves drives the same.

2 1, translate the following sentences. (3 points)

I think it is impossible to argue about this matter.

On the 22nd, Chu Zhuangwang ordered that "whoever dares to fight with the horse will die". Why can Youmeng protest against success? Please give a brief answer. (3 points)

23. Read the following ancient poem and complete two small questions (1) and (2). (4 points)

What you read in the night book

Burning Weng with pine leaves

The rustling leaves send the cold sound, and the autumn wind moves the guests on the river. I know that children choose to promote weaving, and a lamp fell on the fence at night.

(1) The words "send" and "move" in the first two sentences of the poem are skillfully used. Talk about their expressive effect. (2 points)

(2) What's the connection between writing about children burning the midnight oil, grasping and promoting weaving and the feelings the poet wants to express? (2 points)

Four. (40 points)

24. Read the following materials and write as required. (40 points) (original)

(1) In the journey of life, there will always be endless scenery, endless feelings and endless love. Time is like a poem, and life is like a song. We should not only pay attention to the results, but also chew every process of life: tempering in life and exploring in learning; Discovering again and again in scientific and technological production; Fighting again and again on the court; Repeated soul collisions with parents, teachers and classmates ... Our knowledge is harvested in pursuit, our ability is improved in creation, our will is tough in tempering, and our emotions are integrated in intersection, so our life is rich and beautiful. Faced with such a colorful life, we can't help saying from the heart: "Life, I love you!" " "

Please write an article of 600 to 800 words on the topic "Guess how much I love you". A self-determined and self-selected style. The name of your school, as well as the real names of teachers, classmates and myself, must not appear in the article.

(2) Helen Keller, a weak woman groping in a dark and silent world, always smiles.

In the face, stubbornly face life, so as to create miracles, and then shape life; Hawking, a surprisingly thin and paralyzed genius, curled up in a wheelchair feebly, banging his life with one finger and using himself.

The smile of the letter blooms all the way. Smile is the most beautiful expression of human beings, and it is also a kind of mind and a realm. On the road of smiling, life will be more lucky and less difficult. On the way to smile, what you lose is only your own troubles, and what you win is the whole beautiful world.

Please write an article of 600-800 words on the topic of "Walking with a smile". A self-determined and self-selected style. The name of your school and the real place names of faculty, classmates and myself are not allowed in the article.

Chongqing Qijiang district 20 12 language simulation test questions 4.

1.D 2。 B 3。 C 4 explosive A 5。 D 6。 C

7 .( 1) If the spring breeze comes, come at night. (2) Don't ask Wen Da to be a vassal. (3) Don't be afraid of floating clouds. (4) Ran Yan hasn't lost his mind (choose three sentences, one point for each sentence, no score for adding or deleting typos).

8.。 (1) This beautiful and harmonious pure land needs your care.

(2)① Leaving urban civilization and taking away the happiness of farmers; 2 "farmhouse music", farmhouse music.

(3) Example: ① Longchuan Farmhouse is located in Longchuan Township, Changxing County, only 5 minutes' walk from Longchuan Reservoir. Here is beautiful scenery, rich products, beautiful mountains and rivers, simple folk customs; The brook gurgles in front of the house, the melons and fruits are fragrant behind the house, the rice fields are long in the distance, and there are layers of bamboo seas outside the window, full of green. Walking in the quiet and carefree countryside, the fresh nature will eliminate your troubles and fatigue and make you feel comfortable and relaxed. Do you want to get away from the noise of the city? Do you want to experience the rural customs? Do you want to have the truest feelings brought by nature? Please come to Longchuan farmhouse!

(2) "Looking at the cold mountain from a distance, the stone path is oblique, and there are people deep in the white clouds." Longxiyuan Farmhouse is located in Tianri Mountain Scenic Area. These houses were built on the mountainside at an altitude of more than 800 meters. Beautiful natural environment, forming a rare mountain human landscape, novel and spectacular. On the opposite mountain, the walls are covered with white tiles, the ancient trees are hidden, the smoke is curling, and the crying is endless. Here you can appreciate the harmony between man and nature, which can really keep you away from the hustle and bustle of the city and experience the simplicity and enthusiasm of the countryside-"Longxiyuan" is your home, and we sincerely welcome you!

Second, 1 1. Compared with the last article, my aversion to my grandfather highlights my inner remorse and guilt at this time.

Scoring standard: 3 points, "contrast technique" 1 point, "self-blame" and "guilt" 1 point, with similar meanings.

12.( 1) Using the rhetorical devices of appearance description and metaphor, I vividly wrote my grandfather's infirmity (senile), which further highlighted my inner apologies and guilt at this time.

⑵ The Kiss of the Spring Breeze uses personification and pun to vividly write the heartfelt love of "I" for my grandfather; "Grandpa lives in spring" is obviously a hope that Grandpa can spend this chilly spring smoothly, and the implication is that Grandpa can live a long and healthy life.

Scoring standard: 4 points. 2 points for each question, in which any technique or rhetoric is given 1 point, and the function of technique or rhetoric is given 1 point).

13.( 1) Hard-working-from grandpa "I have never been married in my life, and I have worked hard to bring up six children for them to study and get married." It can be seen that; (2) Perseverance and tenacity-I experienced the saddest thing in the world. A white-haired man sent a black-haired man twice, but I wiped my tears and buried my pain in my heart. I live well to comfort the dead, and I love every living relative. (3) Care, tolerance and consideration-go downstairs and buy milk for your great-grandchildren; In the face of "I" dislike, grandpa still feels that he has dragged down his grandson.

Scoring standard: 6 points. Personality characteristics and related examples each correct answer 1.

14. Life is fragile and short. As a young man, you should be filial to your elders in time, because if you miss this opportunity, you will never make up for it. At the same time, supporting the elderly is also a traditional virtue of the Chinese nation.

Scoring standard: 3 points. Combined with the content of the article, 1 point, 2 points for your own understanding.

15.① The tsunami wave is very long; ② Long cycle; (3) Tsunami waves spread quickly; ④ The ratio of wave height to wavelength is very small.

Scoring standard: **4 points. If the meaning is correct, one point is 1.

16. Examples show that underwater nuclear tests often cause man-made tsunamis.

Scoring standard: **2 points. Method 1, operation 1.

17.① It: refers to the turbulent waves caused by the tsunami ② It: refers to the tsunami at an ocean depth of 4000m.

Scoring standard: 2 points for each small question, * * 4 points.

18.① Wrong. The third paragraph of the article says, "When a tsunami propagates in the deep sea, it is often difficult to detect for a while because of the small ratio of wave height to wavelength and the long period." Not all tsunamis can't be detected, so it doesn't match the original text.

(2) wrong. According to the second paragraph of the article, it can be seen that "the focal depth of destructive earthquakes and tsunamis is more than 20 kilometers, and the Richter scale is above 6.5", and not all tsunamis can reach this level.

Scoring standard: **4 points. 2 points for each small question, 1 point is judgment and reason respectively.

Third,

19.20.c (Abd is the introduction place, which can be translated as "in"; Item c is the introduction object and can be translated as "right")

2 1.( 1) The first drum morale rose, the second drum morale weakened (weakened), and the third drum morale was exhausted (exhausted).

(2) Please attack before the Chu army has completely crossed the river. (2 points for each small question, correct meaning)

22. Example: Duke Zhuang of Lu "does not underestimate the enemy". Give a reasonable score for the reasons, and answer with selected articles or full texts.

23. Song Xianggong didn't listen to the correct opinions of the division and didn't have a favorable fighter. (The answer is "Song Xianggong didn't listen to the correct opinions of the company" or "Song Xianggong didn't master the favorable fighters")

2 1.C

22. The ministers around him dissuaded him from doing so.

He "played hard to get" and cried when he entered the door. He followed the king's instructions and demanded that the dead horse be reburied. Then he reasoned and introduced absurd results, which made the king of Chu suddenly realize.

23.( 1) Use personification rhetoric. Mix Wu Ye and Autumn Wind were originally emotionless, cold and silent, but the clever use of "sending" and "moving" turned silence into sound and brought emotion to objective things. (2 points) (rhetoric or technique 1 point, specific content analysis 1 point)

(2) Writing about children burning the midnight oil to promote weaving shows children's cheerful interest (65,438+0), which is in sharp contrast with the poet's sad autumn (65,438+0) and highlights the poet's sad mood of being far away from home (65,438+0). (***3 points)