The Teaching Plan of "Summer Sense" in Chinese for Grade Seven in Junior Middle School

1, read the text with emotion and grasp the characteristics of summer.

2. Taste the beautiful sentences in the article and feel the author's praise for Xia.

3. Guide students to love nature and life.

Learning difficulties:

1, focus: read the article to understand the author's thoughts and feelings.

2. Difficulties: Taste the language and feel the author's praise for Xia.

First, accumulation and application

1. Add some words below.

Sandy () is full of ().

Majestic () () Black () Creeping () ()

2. Explain the following words.

(1) Sandy:

(2) dominate:

(3) Chunhua Qiushi:

(4) Leisure:

3. Choose words to fill in the blanks.

(1) permeates the whole summer, which is a tense, warm and () melody.

A. urgent B. nervous C. urgent D.

(2) The fiery red sun shines on a golden land, and the wheat waves roll and beat the distant mountains and white clouds in the sky.

A. According to B. Sunbathing C. Bathing D. Baking

(3) After half a year's savings, the spirit of spring has become a majestic trend, rising in the fields and between heaven and earth.

A. Walk B. Roll C. Work D. Flutter

Read this beautiful sentence carefully: "The fine grass in the sand on the hillside has grown into thick hair, and the faint smoke on the forest belt has condensed into a long dark wall." What are the characteristics of sentence patterns? Can you imitate a sentence or two with your imagination?

A:

5. Liang Heng's prose is good at ideological and argumentative, and its prose language is mostly narrative and argumentative, but this article is a bit special and mostly descriptive. Many descriptions are nuanced, vivid and charming. For example, the second paragraph describes rural scenery, appeals to people's various senses, and is good at visualization. Excuse me:

"After half a year's savings, the spirit of spring has become a majestic trend, rolling in the fields and rising between heaven and earth. Summer is here. " This is the sentence at the end of the second paragraph. How should I read it? What kind of emotion does Summer and Autumn on the Shoulder imply to the author?

A:

Second, independent inquiry.

Read the following article and answer the questions as required.

The feeling of summer

Liang Heng

What pervades the whole summer is a tense, warm and urgent melody. As if a pot of cold water on the stove was bubbling and finally boiling, the fine sandy grass on the hillside gradually grew into thick hair, and the faint smoke on the forest belt also condensed into a long black wall. Few butterflies dance. But in exchange for annoying cicadas, the potential leaves have been ringing. The fiery red sun is baking a golden land, and the wheat waves are rolling, flapping the distant mountains and clouds in the sky, flapping the cars on the highway, like the waves holding the ships. Gold dominates everything in the world, and hot air floats across the fields, blowing ripe wheat fragrance. After half a year's savings, the spirit of spring has become a majestic trend, rolling in the fields and rising between heaven and earth. Summer has arrived.

The color of summer is golden. From the perspective of painting, this makes sense. The color of spring is cool and green, such as blue waves and tender bamboo, full of hope; The color of autumn is fiery red, such as sunset glow and red leaves, which indicates the extreme of things. Summer is just between the spring and autumn, which naturally responds to this neutral yellow-the harvest is there but the hope is not exhausted. This is a peak season of connecting the past with the future and alternating life. You see, wheat has just been cut, cotton seedlings with seven or eight green leaves in the field, sorghum corn with megaphones in the sky, and melon seedlings on the ground are all vigorously generated. At this time, they no longer grow in the light rain in the spring breeze, but flourish under the transpiration of the hot summer, and the end of Xiang Qiu is making the final sprint.

The melody of summer is tense, and every nerve of people is tense. Look at the farmer waving a sickle in the field, bent over and sweating, thinking about cutting quickly; Here comes the wheat, thinking about playing, playing. It is hard enough for them to get up early and go to bed late. They have to listen to the window paper when they wake up in the middle of the night, but the wind is very strong. Looking out of the window, the sky is overcast. When the wheat harvest is finished, it's time to breathe a sigh of relief. We should water the autumn seedlings at once. "There are fewer families in the month and more people in May", with summer and autumn on their shoulders.

Regrettably, scholars of past dynasties have written many spring flowers and autumn moons, but there are few shadows of summer. Probably, spring is dissolved and full of eyes; In summer, I am always immersed in bitter sweat. Leisure people naturally don't like this tense melody. I want to loudly praise this golden summer between spring and autumn.

6. Fill in a set of words in brackets in turn, and the correct one is ()

A. quietly grow vertically. B. Walk silently in a knot

C. Crawl with your hands up. D. Dancing with joy.

7. The underlined sentence in the first paragraph uses metaphor:

(1) The ontology of metaphor is

(2) the author's intention to use this metaphor is

____________________________________________________________________

8. The last paragraph wrote "I don't know how many spring flowers and autumn moons have been written by scholars in previous dynasties", which has the following functions:

_______________________________________________________________________

9. The last paragraph says that summer is "always immersed in bitter sweat" and ends with "I want to praise ..." Golden Summer "loudly.

(1) Are they contradictory? Please briefly explain the reasons.

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

(2) Why should the author praise summer?

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

10. Read through the full text and select two items that do not belong to the "summer feeling" experienced by the author:

"A." Summer is full of tense, warm and urgent melodies. "

B. "In summer, I am always immersed in bitter sweat."

C. "Leisure people naturally don't like this tense melody."

D. "After half a year's savings, the spirit of spring has become a majestic trend, ... rising between heaven and earth."

E, "Summer is just between spring and autumn, ... it is a peak season of connecting the past with the future and alternating life."

1 1. The following analysis and appreciation of the article are correct: ()

A. In the second paragraph, from the following part of Look, the author describes the majestic momentum of the summer fields with anthropomorphic methods.

B. In the second paragraph, the author clearly wrote the principle of using color in painting and implicitly praised the energetic middle-aged people.

C. In the third paragraph, the scenery and characters express the feeling of summer by writing about the hardships and busyness of farmers, which shows that people are the real source of strength for summer vitality.

D the end of the fourth paragraph not only reveals the main idea of this article again, but also coordinates with the beginning of the article.

E. This kind of lyrical prose, which expresses one's ambition by supporting things, mainly expresses feelings through the description of real scenes and virtual scenes, supplemented by discussion.

Third, discuss and communicate, and cooperate to solve doubts (learn to think and experience the fun of fighting in the ocean of knowledge together! )

1. What is the author's feeling about summer? What beautiful pictures are depicted in the article?

2. Read the text silently and complete the structure of the article.

The first part (1)

The second part (2-4)

The third part (5)

3. What natural landscapes with seasonal characteristics were selected in the second paragraph? What are the characteristics of written expression?

The second and third paragraphs describe the natural scenery in summer, and there should be activities in summer. In the fourth paragraph, the author shows us a scene of busy farming. Do you think how busy they are? How busy are you? What are the characteristics of written expression?

We found many beautiful sentences in the paragraphs describing the summer scenery. Choose your favorite sentence and explain the reasons.

Fourth, expand and extend (come in and harvest the joy of success together! )

1. Taste the following sentences describing the colors of spring and autumn, imitate this sentence pattern, and write "colors in winter" and "colors in summer" with your imagination.

The color of spring is cool and green, such as blue waves and tender bamboo, full of hope;

The color of autumn is fiery red, such as sunset glow and red leaves, which indicates the extreme of things.

In order to improve students' physical quality, the state is vigorously promoting "sunshine sports" activities. As a middle school student, you should actively participate in this activity.

Please use appropriate rhetorical devices to draw up two slogans for this activity.

①

②

If you are a sports committee member, please make a plan for your class to carry out "Sunshine Sports" activities.

Activity theme:

Activity purpose:

Activity mode (more than two items):

3. If you were asked to write about the summer in the city, what kind of scenery would you choose? What are you going to write about the scenery? (About 40 words)

You said:

Five, standard testing

Read the following article and answer the questions as required.

Byrd's Twitter

Huangmingshan

Go for a walk in the park with your lover in the evening.

This is a newly-built park, which runs through the city center. Long and narrow, semi-natural, built by water, quite characteristic of water town.

Suddenly I heard birds singing, crisp and tactfully. I am surprised that this is the truest bird song I have heard this year and in recent years. I can't help being moved so close.

"What kind of bird is it?"

"orioles, two orioles sing green willows." The lover blurted out, beaming, not at all like a person who recovered from a long illness. Obviously, it is the function of bird language.

Birds talk like songs, and a bird is a singer, a singer who knows everything. Birds sing all their lives, no matter what happens, even if they groan, they don't give up until their wings turn to dirt.

Birds sing to lead the way, and a memory sky opens in front of me.

The lark, commonly known as the son of heaven, is the most local complex, also known as Yunyan. The name alone is dazzling and full of vitality. Spirit is like a sparrow, shaped like a swallow, flying to the clouds and calling for the sky. In early summer, the wheat is heading, and the cows who rest from work shake their tails and leisurely eat oats pulled by farmers from the wheat fields or grass cut from the edges of ditches and ridges. At this time, larks shoot out of the grass like cymbals and soar in the sky. With the creaking of the sky, the earth is full of looking up. Maybe the lark knows that people are watching it, but she is afraid that she will be distracted by speed. First she let out a cry from a distance, and then she stood there motionless, as if attached to something, flapping only a pair of wings. The lark's call is full of the mellow smell of wheat stuffing.

The chirping sparrow, the language is as short as a dialect. Sparrows are very small, and they drill where there is food, and they flock together, and the noise is endless. The sparrow's voice is intertwined with the girl's song, which has become the music world of the scarecrow and also a major landscape in "Yuanye".

Birds give us illusions and confuse us. The emotion and color of bird language let us exhaust its mystery all the time.

The simulation of birdsong is probably a winding path for artists to inspire their creation. Liu Tianhua is an expert at touching the sound of birds with his fingers. His erhu song "Empty Mountain Birds" is an attempt to birdsong. Two strings, flowing out of the source of harmony between mountains and birds, sound of nature. Attracted by birdsong, feel the scenery of timbre and emotional expression. The emptiness of an empty mountain is the infinity of all things. In the dream of birdsong, everything becomes pure, elegant and quiet.

I have been to the bird language forest by the East Lake in Wuhan. That can really be called the bird language sky. Those melodious bird songs are undoubtedly the most beautiful music in the world. Colorful bird songs make people successfully complete the transition from hearing to vision. You see, the crowns, feathers and wings of so many birds complement each other with their different calls and become masterpieces of nature. With songbirds as bright colors, a grand opera house has been formed. Red-crowned cranes, green peacocks, storks, golden eagles and black hawks, as well as macaws, black swans and flamingos from other countries, all gather under the huge bird activity net, but they don't give up their freedom to fly. I really appreciate the design purpose of Bird Language Forest: not only to seek the ecological environment of birds, but also to seek exquisite gardening art. When you enter Bird Language Forest, you will involuntarily have the intention and desire to communicate with birds.

Countless bird songs, like a quiet drizzle, constitute a set of enlightenment teaching materials adapted to local conditions. Partridges pray for rain, magpies report good news, cuckoos urge farming, geese leave their voices ... The coverage and packaging capacity of bird singing far exceed our imagination. There are four seasons in the world and six rivers in the world. Birds are singing and stars are flying.

Maybe ecology is a contradiction. It is some contradictory natural ups and downs that constitute the harmony of all living things. In this sense, it has become our duty to let birds sing and let them moisten or permeate our lives.

As we walked, the moon came out, and my wife said, "Now the birds seem to sing more."

Moonlight is like water, birds are singing.

1. How about "shoot out" instead of "fly out" in the following paragraph? Why?

In early summer, the wheat is heading, and the cows who are resting after work shake their tails and leisurely eat oats pulled by farmers from the wheat fields or grass cut from the edges of ditches and ridges. At this time, larks shoot out of the grass like cymbals and soar in the sky.

A:

2. The article has beautiful language and rich connotation. Please carefully taste the following sentences and appreciate them.

The lark's call is full of the mellow smell of wheat stuffing.

A:

3. "There are birds singing to lead the way, and a memory sky opens in front of me." What three things did the author mainly write in this memory sky?

A:

4. imitate sentences.

Birds talk like songs, and a bird is a singer, a singer who knows everything.

bird's twitter

5. How does this article express the author's thoughts and feelings?

A:

6. Look at the link materials below and talk about your feelings in combination with the above.

Related links

Material 1: logging tintin, birds singing. Transfer from the valley to the tree. Let it sing and ask for its friendly voice.

-"The Book of Songs Xiaoya Logging"

Material 2: 1962 rachel carson pointed out in her wake-up work "Silent Spring" that human beings abuse chemical pesticides and destroy the natural environment without restraint, which will certainly endanger the survival of other creatures on earth and even human beings, and eventually lead to a lifeless silent spring in which "birds stop singing and fish stop jumping in the water".

-selected from Birds-Green Messenger of Agriculture and Forestry, Zhou Na, etc.

Material 3:1986 In May, after graduating from Xu Xiujuan University at the age of 23, he came to Yancheng Rare Bird Nature Reserve with nostalgia for his hometown and dreams of his career, and engaged in the breeding and domestication of Danxiang cranes. 1987 September 16, in order to find the swan lost the day before, she disappeared into the turbulent water. ...

-Yellow Sea Wetland selected from nature.

Feeling:

13. Summer feeling reference answer

First, accumulation and application

1 . zhüdànqiāNPángbodàIPúfú

2.( 1) lush vegetation (2) rule

(3) Spring flowers and autumn fruits: spring flowers and autumn fruits. (4) Leisure: leisure.

3.( 1)C(2)D(3)B

The purpose of this question is to taste the language, apply what you have learned and train poetic language expression. These two sentences are very vivid. Their sentence patterns are the same, the number of words is almost the same, and the sentences are scattered and catchy. Imitation sentences can be rich and varied, such as:

The color of winter is cold white, like ice and snow, like clouds in the sky, which breeds new vitality.

The color of winter is dead, such as vegetation and soil, which declares the end of old life.

5. gradually rising; Show mercy to the peasants.

Second, independent inquiry.

6.C

7.( 1) The ontology of metaphor is: the wheat waves are rolling, beating the distant mountains, the clouds in the sky and the air on the highway.

The metaphor is intended to show that the spirit of spring has become the spirit of Pound and White in summer.

8. Function: Highlight the author's love and praise for summer by setting off less writing in summer.

9.( 1) is not contradictory. The former surmises the thoughts of literati in past dynasties, while the latter expresses his feelings.

(2) Summer is a busy season connecting the past and the future, between spring and autumn, and the hope of harvest is not exhausted.

10. BC

1 1. automatic call distribution system

Third, discuss and communicate, and cooperate to solve doubts.

1 to 4, slightly 5. Example analysis: For example, "Look, the newly cut wheat, cotton seedlings with seven or eight green leaves in the field, sorghum corn with megaphones in the sky, and melon seedlings crawling on the ground all show great vitality in generate." In this sentence, "pick" seems to make people hear the uniform and powerful breathing of cotton seedlings, "lift" seems to see the joy of sorghum and corn shaking their heads, and "climb" vividly shows the waist shaking of melon seedlings. These three sentences all use anthropomorphic rhetoric, and at the same time, they constitute parallelism, which vividly describes the vigorous vitality of summer crop generate and shows summer enthusiasm. Are there any similar sentences? Find them and taste them.

Fourth, expand and extend.

1. Omit 2. Take part in sports activities and be a sunny teenager. (2) Strengthen the key physique and become an eagle in the future.

Activity theme: strengthen the key body and everyone participates. We must briefly summarize the activities from the perspective of the class. Integral)

Purpose: To improve students' physique and strive to be healthy middle school students through "Sunshine Sports" activities.

Activities: ① morning running, ② skipping rope, ③ mountain climbing, ④ group ball games, and ⑤ group radio exercises. 3. Omit.

Five, standard testing

1. Not good. Shooting describes the cleverness and lightness of larks, and highlights the characteristics of birds' flying speed.

2. Omit. For example, in early summer, larks are singing all over the sky, wheat is heading and blooming in the fields, and a bumper harvest is in sight.

(1) Listen to the larks and sparrows in the country. (2) Appreciate Liu Tianhua's The Empty Mountain Birds. (3) Visit the Bird Language Forest near East Lake in Wuhan.

4. Omit. For example, a bird talks like a poem, and a bird is a poet, a brilliant poet.

5. Expressed love and praise for nature, yearning and pursuit for a better life.

6. Omit. For example, birdsong is a natural sound, which once soothed the souls of our ancestors, nourished our hearts and beautified our lives. Now that the songs of birds are gradually leaving our lives, we have an obligation to protect the natural environment and let the songs of birds continue to ripple.