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Fire safety responsibility system

In order to strengthen the fire safety management of construction sites in this city, prevent and reduce the occurrence of fire accidents at construction sites, and protect personal and property safety, according to the "China Fire Protection Law of the People's Republic of China", "Regulations on Fire Supervision and Management of Construction Projects" (Ministry of Public Security Order No. 106), "Regulations on Fire Supervision and Inspection" (Ministry of Public Security Order No. 107), "Regulations on Fire Accident Investigation" (Ministry of Public Security Order No. 107) Ministerial Order No. 108) and "Regulations on Fire Supervision and Management of Construction Projects in Jilin Province", this standard is formulated based on the actual situation of this city.

This standard applies to the fire safety management of construction sites during the construction process by construction units and construction units engaged in construction projects within the administrative region of this city.

Fire safety at construction sites should implement the work policy of “prevention first, combining prevention and firefighting”, and adopt reliable fire prevention measures according to the characteristics of the construction process to ensure safety, application, economical and reasonable.

In addition to implementing the provisions of this standard, the fire safety management of construction project construction sites should also comply with the provisions of the relevant national and provincial standards.

Construction projects

According to the interpretation of the fire protection law, it refers to housing construction, civil engineering, equipment installation, pipeline laying and other projects.

Construction site

A warehouse or yard where various building materials and equipment are stacked at the construction site; temporary living spaces such as offices, dormitories, canteens, and locker rooms for staff at the construction site Buildings; construction work areas and temporary substations (distribution boxes) with greater fire risk, acetylene generator rooms, paint rooms, carpentry rooms, electrician rooms, flammable and explosive dangerous goods warehouses, etc.

Office and living area

In the construction site of the construction project, it provides an area for temporary activities such as office, living and accommodation for the workers on the construction site.

Construction work area

Activity area for specific construction work at the construction project construction site

Warehouse area

Construction project construction site is used for An area where materials, construction tools, and flammable and explosive hazardous materials are concentrated.

Fire safety responsibilities and responsibilities

General provisions

The construction unit is responsible for the fire safety at the construction site. The construction unit should clarify the fire safety responsibilities of both parties at the construction site when signing the contract with the construction unit.

For projects involving partial reconstruction, expansion, and decoration of buildings, the construction unit shall clearly define the fire safety responsibilities of each party for the construction site in the contract signed with the construction unit.

The general contractor shall be fully responsible for the fire safety responsibility of the construction site under general construction contracting. The general contractor shall enter into fire safety responsibility letters with subcontracting units one by one in accordance with the principle of "whoever does the work shall be responsible" to clarify fire safety responsibilities.

Each responsible unit at the construction site should implement fire prevention measures when preparing production plans and provide necessary budgets for fire safety.

The general contractor shall supervise the fire safety work at the construction site of the subcontracting unit. The subcontracting unit is responsible to the general contractor and obeys the general contractor's fire safety management of the construction site.

The subcontracting unit shall, under the unified management of the general contractor, establish a construction site fire safety responsibility system within its subcontracting scope and organize the implementation of construction site fire safety management work.

Before the construction of a construction project, the construction unit and construction unit should purchase fire liability insurance.

Before the construction of a construction project, the construction unit and construction unit shall archive the following information for future reference:

1) Construction site plan and indicate the nature of use of each temporary building;

2) List of storage locations, varieties and quantities of flammable and explosive dangerous goods;

3) List of number and accommodation conditions of construction personnel;

4) Construction progress plan;

5) Fire safety management organizational system and various fire safety systems;

6) Fire equipment and fire extinguishing equipment layout plan;

7) Fire equipment and Configuration list of other fire extinguishing facilities;

8) Other information that needs to be archived.

4.2 Fire safety responsibilities of the construction unit

Coordinate the fire safety work at the construction site of construction projects that do not implement general construction contracting.

Make it clear that an administrative leader is responsible for the fire safety management of the construction site and supervises the fire safety management of the construction unit.

Supervise construction units to rectify fire hazards existing at construction sites.

Fire safety responsibilities of construction units

Construction sites implement a level-by-level fire safety responsibility system and a post fire safety responsibility system.

For construction projects that implement general construction contracting, an administrative leader should be identified as the person responsible for fire safety at the construction site, and a fire safety manager at the construction site should be clearly responsible for the fire safety work at the construction site.

The subcontracting unit shall establish a person in charge of fire safety at the construction site, who shall be responsible for the fire safety work within the scope of responsibility.

Depending on the scale and fire risk of the construction project, full-time or part-time fire fighters will be assigned to be responsible for daily fire safety inspections and assist fire safety managers in completing fire safety work at the construction site.

Organize the formulation of fire safety protection plans and disposal measures for construction sites, study and implement rectification measures for fire hazards, organize fire safety publicity, education and inspections, summarize inspection results and report them step by step.

Based on the scale of the construction project and the fire risk, various systems for construction site fire prevention, use of open flames, management of flammable and explosive dangerous goods, use of electrical appliances and management of fire-fighting equipment are formulated.

The construction site must establish a corresponding approval system based on the scope, time and degree of danger of using open flames, and strictly implement the approval procedures for using open flames.

Personnel fire safety responsibilities

For fire safety at construction sites, the person responsible for fire safety shall be fully responsible for the fire safety work of the construction project.

The construction site should implement a level-by-level fire safety responsibility system and a post-level fire safety responsibility system, clarify the job responsibilities of the fire safety manager and the person in charge of fire safety, implement various fire safety measures, and display them at the entrance of the construction site. A fire protection organization chart shall be set up to clarify personnel and contact information.

For construction projects that meet the following conditions, the person responsible for fire safety, the fire safety manager, and the person in charge of fire safety at the construction site should be reported to the local public security fire protection agency for record. If the project is implemented as a general contract, the person in charge of fire safety shall be The general contractor is responsible for reporting:

1) Construction projects with a height exceeding 50 m;

2) Public construction projects or part of a shopping mall with a single building area greater than 20,000 square meters Commercial and residential building construction projects larger than 10,000 square meters;

3) Category A and B factories, devices, storage tanks with a total investment of more than 50 million yuan, and other industrial plants with a total investment of more than 100 million yuan (excluding land costs , the same below);

4) Category A and B warehouses with an area of ??more than 1,500 square meters and Category C warehouses and logistics centers with an area of ??more than 12,000 square meters;

5) Rail transit, Major municipal projects such as tunnels, bridges, and wharfs;

6) Gas stations, gas stations and combined gas and gas stations;

7) Overall projects covering an area of ??more than 10 hectares ;

8) Special projects that have been designed or evaluated based on fire protection performance;

9) Other projects for which the fire protection department of the public security organ issues a "Construction Project Fire Protection Audit Opinion".

The person responsible for fire safety at the construction site shall perform the following fire safety responsibilities:

1) Implement fire regulations, understand the fire safety situation at the construction site, and ensure the fire safety at the construction site of the construction project Comply with regulations;

2) Determine the fire safety manager, implement the fire safety responsibility system, and organize the formulation of fire-fighting plans that are consistent with the actual conditions of the project;

3) While preparing the construction production plan , implement fire prevention measures, and provide necessary funds for the fire safety of the project;

4) Organize fire prevention inspections, supervise the implementation of fire hazard rectification, and promptly handle major issues involving fire safety;

< p> 5) Organize and formulate fire-fighting and emergency evacuation plans that are consistent with the actual project, and implement drills.

4.4.5 The fire safety manager of the construction site shall perform the following fire safety responsibilities:

1) Based on the characteristics of the project, formulate a fire protection plan for the construction project, formulate a fire safety system, and determine the key points of fire prevention Department, organize and implement daily fire safety management work;

2) Responsible for reviewing the fire protection qualifications of subcontracting units, determining the person in charge of fire safety of subcontracting units, and establishing voluntary fire brigade of subcontracting units;

3) Organize construction site personnel and subcontracting teams to conduct publicity, education and training on fire protection knowledge and skills, and organize voluntary fire brigade to conduct fire-fighting drills in a planned manner;

4) Allocate in accordance with relevant regulations Set up fire safety signs and be responsible for maintenance and repair of fire protection facilities and equipment at construction sites;

5) Carry out daily fire safety inspections; be responsible for rectification of hidden fire hazards;

6) Responsible for the management of open fire operations, strictly implement the three-level fire system, and check the implementation of preventive measures;

7) Responsible for the fire prevention management of subcontracting teams;

8 ) Responsible for preparing basic fire prevention information and establishing and improving fire safety documents;

9) Other fire safety management tasks entrusted by the person responsible for fire safety of the engineering project.

4.4.6 The person in charge of fire safety at the construction site shall perform the following fire safety responsibilities:

1) Responsible for the management of subcontracted fire safety work at the construction site, and consciously abide by the fire safety regulations at the construction site Various fire safety regulations;

2) Obey the various fire safety requirements of the fire safety manager of the construction site, and assist the fire safety manager to do a good job in fire safety work at the subcontracted construction site;

3) Conduct daily inspections of key fire prevention areas;

4) Check whether there are any violations in the use of fire and electricity, whether fire-fighting facilities, equipment and fire safety signs are in place, complete and effective, There should be no obstruction, and fire prevention inspections should be conducted regularly or irregularly on the fire protection knowledge of personnel with special types of work and other personnel.

Fire safety responsibilities of the project supervision unit

Implement project supervision in accordance with the national engineering construction fire protection technical standards and the fire protection design documents that have been approved or filed for fire protection design review.

Responsible for the fire protection design and construction quality of the construction project.

Before the construction and installation of fire-fighting products and building components, building materials, and interior decoration materials with fire-proof performance requirements, check the product quality certification documents, and do not agree to use or install unqualified fire-fighting products and fire-proof performance Building components, building materials, and interior decoration materials that do not meet the requirements.

It is not allowed to collude with the construction unit or construction enterprise to engage in fraud or reduce the quality of fire protection construction.

Participate in the completion acceptance of the construction project organized by the construction unit, and sign to confirm the fire protection construction quality of the construction project.

5 Fire Safety at Construction Sites

General Provisions

The layout of the construction site should be centered on the project under construction, with clear divisions of fire work areas and materials Stacking areas, warehouse areas, temporary living and office areas, waste collection stations and other areas.

The distance between various areas on the construction site should meet the following requirements:

l) The boiler room, kitchen and other fixed fire work areas should be located in the combustible material storage yard of the project under construction Or 25 meters away from the warehouse.

2 Warehouses for flammable and explosive dangerous goods such as oxygen, acetylene cylinders, paint thinners, etc. should be stored separately, with one item in one warehouse, and should be located 25m away from the construction work area and living and office areas.

3 The construction site should be equipped with fire truck passages, the width of which should not be less than 4 meters, to ensure that fire trucks can stop for rescue when emergency calls are made.

4 When the height of the building exceeds 24 meters, the construction unit shall implement temporary water sources, set up high-rise temporary water supply pipe networks and high-pressure water pumps with sufficient lift. When the fire-fighting water source cannot meet the fire-fighting needs, temporary fire-fighting stations shall be added. water tank. The power supply of the water pump for fire-fighting water should be set separately.

5 Projects under construction are prohibited from being used as accommodation places for construction and other personnel.

6 The power lines and lighting power lines at the construction site must be set up separately and equipped with safety devices of corresponding power. It is strictly prohibited to connect and pull electrical lines indiscriminately.

7 The construction site should be equipped with night lighting to ensure construction safety requirements.

8 The construction site should be equipped with necessary fire extinguishing equipment. There should be no less than two 8kg fire extinguishers in each group, and they should be installed in a conspicuous and easy-to-access place.

9 When making a waterproof layer in the building at the construction site or on the roof of the building, corresponding fire-extinguishing equipment should be equipped and specially guarded.

10 The construction unit shall clean up shavings, sawdust, linoleum, wood and other flammable and combustible materials generated during construction on a daily basis, and burning them at the construction site is prohibited. The remaining paint and thinners from the construction should be stored in a safe place.

11 Smoking is prohibited anywhere in the construction site of the construction project. Except for the warehouse area, a smoking area can be set up in each area, and cigarette butts should be thrown into an ashtray filled with water.

12 Obvious fire safety signs should be set up in areas with fire risks such as office and living areas, construction work areas, and warehouse areas on the construction site.

Fire safety in office and living areas

1 Rooms that use open fires such as kitchens in the living area of ??the construction site must not be mixed with offices and accommodations, and should use non-combustible materials with a fire resistance rating of not less than 2h or Use flame-retardant materials and choose a safe location to build it independently. The number of layers should not exceed 2. A designated person should be responsible for the use of fire, electricity and gas.

2 The fire resistance level of temporary office spaces and dormitories must not be lower than level three, and should not exceed two floors. It is prohibited to build wooden houses.

3. Office spaces and temporary accommodations are not allowed to be built in projects under construction. If difficulties do arise, office spaces and temporary accommodation set up in the project under construction should be effectively separated from the construction work area by effective fire prevention, and safe evacuation passages should be set up and equipped with emergency lighting and other fire-fighting facilities.

4 It is prohibited to build temporary buildings and pile up flammable and combustible items under high-voltage power overhead lines.

5.2.5 The fire safety distance between the temporary building and the existing building should meet the requirements of the current fire protection regulations. For temporary buildings arranged in groups, each group should not exceed 10 buildings, and the fire separation distance between groups should not be less than 10 meters.

5.2.6 If the dormitory room in a temporary building has a building area greater than 50 square meters and has more than 20 people, two safe exits should be provided; the windows of the temporary dormitory must not be blocked with hard materials.

5.2.7 For a room in a temporary dormitory located between two stairs, the distance from the door to the evacuation staircase should not exceed 25m; for a room located on both sides or at the end of a bag-shaped walkway, the distance from the door to the nearest evacuation staircase The distance between stairs should not exceed 12m.

5.2.8 Standardized electricity use should be ensured in temporary dormitories. High-power electrical appliances and random wiring of wires should not be used. Certain current-limiting safety measures should be taken in each dormitory.

5.2.9 Office and dormitory rooms in the temporary living area shall be equipped with two fire extinguishers with a fire extinguishing level of not less than 3A per 100 square meters.

5.3 Fire Safety in Construction Operation Areas

5.3.1 The "three-level" fire approval system and the strict implementation of "one point, one certificate, one supervision" should be implemented in the construction site's low-volume operation areas. fire measures.

5.3.2 Before using an open flame, workers should eliminate combustible materials around the open flame, implement supervisory personnel and monitoring measures, and equip them with necessary fire extinguishing equipment.

5.3.3 Before using an open flame for welding and cutting operations in the main structure of a high-rise building, the water supply system should be installed on the open flame working floor and ensure normal water intake.

5.3.4 It is prohibited to use open flames in any of the following situations:

1) The on-site operator does not have an operation certificate;

2) When using open flames Failure to perform approval procedures within the scope of approval;

3) Operators do not understand the conditions surrounding the work site where open flames are used;

4) Use combustible materials for insulation, cooling, sound insulation, and isolation Hot parts, and no effective safety measures are taken in places where sparks can splash;

5) There are flammable and explosive dangerous goods piled near the work site, and no thorough cleaning is done or no effective safety measures are taken ;

6) There is an explosive mixture formed by mixing flammable gas, flammable liquid vapor and air at the work site;

7) During cross-construction operations, using open flames to damage other construction equipment and Posing a threat to personnel safety;

8) Scattered sparks endangering the safety of adjacent or nearby buildings (structures);

9) Pressurized or sealed pipes and containers, on-site The operator does not understand whether the inside of the weldment is safe;

10) The use of open flames is prohibited according to relevant regulations.

5.3.5 The operating points of electric (gas) welding and cutting should be kept away from flammable, explosive and dangerous goods and combustible goods. Fire prevention measures should be implemented around and below the welding and cutting points, and designated personnel should be designated for on-site monitoring.

5.3.6 The storage and use of acetylene generators and oxygen cylinders should meet the following requirements:

1) They must not be placed in the same vehicle or stored in the same warehouse. Gas cylinders should be Anti-shock rings, protective caps, complete instruments and air tubes during use. Do not lie down when storing or using.

2) The storage distance between the two should not be less than 2m, the distance between the two when in use should not be less than 5m, and the distance from the open flame should not be less than 10m.

5.3.7 Construction sites where organic solvents and other materials are used and where flammable gases are generated should be well ventilated. Construction sites with poor natural ventilation conditions should install mechanical ventilation equipment before construction can begin.

5.3.8 The woodworking room at the construction site must be set up in accordance with regulations. It is prohibited to store cutting machines in the woodworking room.

5.3.9 The erection of temporary lines at the construction site and the installation and maintenance of electrical equipment must be performed by electricians and comply with safety technical specifications.

5.3.10 It is not allowed to connect temporary wires privately at the construction site. It is not allowed to erect bare wires. It is not allowed to tie them directly to metal brackets with conductive materials. It is not allowed to use copper wires or other metal materials to replace fuses. .

5.3.11 For high-power pick lamps (sunlights) used on construction sites, the rectifier must be equipped with a protective cover, and the placement location must be safe and secure to avoid direct contact with flammable materials. It is prohibited to use lamps for drying clothes and heating.

5.3.12 It is prohibited to use electric stoves, kerosene stoves, and hot stoves at construction sites. Strictly control non-production use of electric heaters.

5.3.13 The construction site should ensure the smooth flow of fire truck passages, set up obvious fire prevention signs at key fire prevention locations, and implement strict management.

5.3.14 During the commercial interior decoration of large public buildings, professional safety personnel should be assigned to conduct inspections and closed management. The decoration layer and some pipe wells should be sealed with non-combustible materials, and special safety evacuation passages should be provided.

5.3.15 Flame-retardant safety nets must be used at construction sites.

5.3.16 The construction of the building exterior insulation system should comply with the following regulations:

1) After the insulation material is placed on site, it should be kept away from fire sources. When stored in the open air, they should be completely covered with non-combustible materials.

2) For external insulation materials that require fire-proof structural measures, the construction of the fire-proof isolation zone should be carried out simultaneously with the construction of the insulation materials.

3) The construction of flammable and flame-retardant insulation materials should be carried out in sections. Sufficient fire prevention distances should be maintained in each section, and the protective layer should be applied while fixing the insulation materials. The height of the external insulation material without a protective layer should not exceed 3 layers.

4) For the supporting components of curtain walls and supporting components of air conditioners and other facilities, processes such as electric welding should be carried out before the laying of insulation materials. If it is really necessary to carry out the installation after the insulation material is laid, fire protection measures such as fire blankets should be laid around and at the bottom of the welding part.

5) Hot melt and thermal bonding methods of waterproofing materials shall not be constructed directly on combustible insulation materials.

6) When high-temperature equipment such as construction lighting is close to flammable insulation materials, reliable fire protection measures should be taken.

7) When using polyurethane and other insulation materials for on-site foaming operations, high temperature environments should be avoided. Anti-static measures should be taken for construction techniques, tools and clothing.

8) Indoor and outdoor temporary fire hydrant systems should be installed at the construction site and meet the fire water supply requirements for fire fighting at the construction site.

9) The construction work station of the external insulation project should be equipped with sufficient fire-fighting equipment.

5.3.17 The daily use of building exterior insulation systems should comply with the following regulations:

1) Shafts, grooves, platforms, etc. adjacent to exterior walls and roofs shall not Combustible materials should be stacked.

2) Fire hazard sources such as fire sources and heat sources should be kept at a certain safe distance from external walls and roofs, and management of fire and heat sources should be strengthened.

3) It is not suitable to carry out welding, drilling and other construction operations on walls and roofs using external insulation materials. If construction work is really necessary, reliable fire protection measures should be taken, and the exposed external insulation materials should be protected in a timely manner after the construction is completed.

4) Electrical circuits should not pass through combustible external insulation materials. When it is necessary to pass through, fire protection measures such as pipe penetration should be taken.

5.4 Fire Safety in Warehouse Areas

5.4.1 It is prohibited to set up flammable and explosive dangerous goods warehouses and use liquefied petroleum gas in projects under construction.

5.4.2 For construction sites where a large amount of flammable and explosive gases or liquids are used, a safe and suitable location should be selected to set up a warehouse for flammable and explosive dangerous goods.

5.4.3 A small amount of flammable and explosive dangerous goods with a storage capacity of no more than 100 kilograms required for construction can be placed above the ground of the project under construction, but separation measures should be taken to prevent fire separation from other parts. And set up obvious markings and no open flame signs.

5.4.4 Obvious no-smoking signs should be set up in flammable and explosive dangerous goods warehouses, combustible material yards, waste collection stations and construction work areas.

5.4.5 Temporary paint rooms, flammable and explosive dangerous goods warehouses, etc. should be equipped with two fire extinguishers with a fire extinguishing level of not less than 4B per 30 square meters.

6 Fire Hazard Rectification

6.1 General Provisions

6.1.1 Existing fire hazards at the construction site shall be eliminated in a timely manner. The person in charge of fire safety is the first person responsible for rectification of fire hazards and provides personnel, sites, funds and other resources. The fire safety manager is responsible for organizing personnel and implementing rectification measures for fire hazards. After rectification is completed, the department or person responsible for rectification should report it step by step. to the person responsible for fire safety. For individuals or departments that fail to rectify fire hazards in a timely manner, the construction unit shall punish the responsible persons according to relevant reward and punishment measures.

6.1.2 If the fire-fighting agency of the public security agency is ordered to make corrections or stop construction or use, it shall report to the fire-fighting agency of the public security agency after rectification. Only after the fire-fighting agency of the public security agency passes the inspection can the construction and use be resumed. .

6.1.3 During the rectification of fire hazards, measures should be taken to ensure fire safety and prevent the occurrence of fires.

6.2 Corrective measures

6.2.1 If the following fire hazards are discovered, the person responsible for fire protection should instruct the relevant personnel to make corrections immediately and keep records:

1) Violation of regulations Using and storing flammable and explosive items;

2) Illegal use of high-power electric heating appliances with fire hazards;

3) Smoking and littering at the construction site in violation of regulations Cigarette butts and fire sources;

4) Using open flames and electric (gas) welding in violation of regulations;

5) Not operating in accordance with the safety operating procedures of construction processes;

6) Occupying fire safety passages.

6.2.2 For fire hazards that cannot be corrected immediately, a rectification plan should be formulated, the rectification measures, deadlines and personnel should be clearly defined, and the report should be reported to the superior authority. For potential fire hazards or major fire hazards that may cause fire at any time, the dangerous parts should be stopped from use, rectification should be carried out immediately, and safety precautions should be implemented during the rectification period.

6.3 Fire Hazard Prevention

After the fire hazard has been rectified, the department or person responsible for the rectification shall formulate corresponding preventive measures based on the causes of the fire hazard and submit them to the fire safety manager to prevent the recurrence of similar hazards. occur.

7 Fire protection education and training

7.1 General provisions

7.1.1 The person responsible for fire protection at the construction site, the fire safety manager, the person in charge of fire safety, etc. must Work with a certificate.

7.1.2 The construction site can carry out regular fire safety publicity and education according to local conditions by posting pictures, fire propaganda boards, setting up fire corners, fire columns and other forms, and keep good records.

7.1.3 Construction sites should provide pre-job fire safety training to workers in key fire prevention positions.

7.1.4 Fire protection training procedures and training content should consider the needs of different levels and positions.

7.2 Training content

7.2.1 Fire safety training at construction sites should include the following content:

1) Relevant fire regulations and fire safety management systems and operating procedures to ensure fire safety;

2) Fire hazards of the construction site, key fire prevention locations and protective measures;

3) Basic fire-fighting facilities (water pumps for fire-fighting water) performance and use of fire-extinguishing equipment;

4) Knowledge and skills of reporting fire alarms, extinguishing initial fires, and self-rescue and escape;

5) Be familiar with the fire-fighting plan of the construction site.

7.2.2 The scope of training personnel at the construction site:

1) The person responsible for fire safety, the fire safety manager, and the person in charge of fire safety;

2) Personnel in key fire prevention positions on construction sites;

3) Engineering maintenance personnel of fire protection facilities;

4) Personnel in special work positions.

8 Fire-fighting and emergency evacuation plans

8.1 General provisions

8.1.1 The construction site should formulate a fire-fighting and emergency evacuation plan and conduct regular drills to reduce fire hazards .

8.1.2 Fire extinguishing and evacuation plans should include organizational structure, alarm and alarm response procedures, emergency evacuation organizational procedures and measures, procedures and measures for fighting initial fires, communication, and safety protection and rescue procedures. and measures.

8.1.3 Conduct drills at least every six months, and continuously improve the plan based on actual conditions.

8.1.4 All personnel at the construction site should be notified before the drill to prevent accidental confusion; after the drill is over, problems should be summarized, records should be kept, and the plan should be revised to address existing problems.

8.2 Specific content

8.2.1 The fire-fighting and emergency evacuation organization structure should include the following organizations:

1) Commander: direct the fire-fighting before the arrival of the public security fire brigade and emergency evacuation work;

2) Fire-fighting action team: Arrive at the scene in time to put out the fire according to the requirements of the plan;

3) Communication liaison team: Report the fire alarm, greet the fire-fighting vehicles, and communicate with relevant Liaise with departments and convey the commander’s orders;

4) Evacuation guidance group: maintain order at the fire scene and guide workers to evacuate;

5) Safety protection rescue group: rescue the injured and prepare necessary Medical supplies;

6) Other necessary organizations.

8.2.2 Key points in alarm and alarm handling procedures: When a fire alarm is discovered, notify nearby workers to evacuate, and immediately report the fire alarm to "119"; at the same time, report to the fire safety supervisor at all levels of the construction site.

8.2.3 Key points of organizational procedures and measures for emergency evacuation: Evacuate quickly and orderly from evacuation stairs: try not to use elevators for evacuation.

8.2.4 Key points of procedures and measures for fighting initial fires: The fire scene commander organizes personnel to use fire extinguishing equipment to put out fires quickly. Depending on the scope of the fire spread, use the nearest water source to assist firefighters in putting out fires.

8.2.5 Key points of procedures and measures for communication and safety protection: Ensure smooth communication according to the predetermined communication method. Prepare necessary medical supplies, perform necessary first aid, and promptly notify medical staff to rescue the injured.

8.2.6 Key points in the aftermath procedures: After the fire is extinguished, search for people who may be trapped, protect the fire scene, and cooperate with the public security firefighting agencies in investigations.

9 Fire Accident Handling

9.0.1 When a fire occurs at the construction site, the construction unit or construction unit shall immediately report the alarm to the fire protection department of the public security organ, and promptly organize the firefighting and evacuation plans in accordance with the firefighting and evacuation plan. Evacuate personnel to rescue supplies and put out fires.

9.0.2 The construction unit and construction unit shall provide convenient conditions for rescuing personnel and putting out fires in accordance with the requirements of the public security firefighting agency.

9.0.3 After the fire is extinguished, the scene shall be protected, the accident investigation shall be accepted, the relevant information of the fire shall be truthfully provided, and the fire protection department of the public security organ shall be assisted in assessing the fire losses and identifying the cause of the fire.

9.0.4 No one is allowed to clean up the fire scene without the consent of the fire department of the public security organ.

9.0.5 After a fire occurs, a comprehensive analysis of the factors that caused the accident shall be conducted, rectification countermeasures shall be studied and formulated, relevant responsible persons shall be investigated and dealt with, and all workers shall be educated.

10 Legal Responsibilities

10.0.1 For actions ordered to be corrected by the fire protection department of the public security organ, the relevant unit shall make corrections immediately.

10.0.2 If the fire protection agency of the public security agency is ordered to make corrections within a time limit, or to stop construction or use, the rectification situation shall be reported to the fire protection agency of the public security agency in writing after the rectification, and the rectification information shall be stamped with the unit Official seal and signed by the person responsible for fire safety.

10.0.3 Anyone who violates this standard shall be punished by the fire protection agency of the public security organ and the construction administrative department in accordance with the law.