Types of garbage trucks

The garbage truck we commonly call is actually a general term. There are many kinds of garbage trucks, including: compression garbage trucks, hook-arm garbage trucks, kitchen garbage trucks, self-loading garbage trucks, compression docking garbage trucks, swing-arm garbage trucks, sealed garbage trucks and barrel garbage trucks.

This model is a compression garbage truck, which consists of a sealed garbage bin, a hydraulic system and an operating system. The whole vehicle is completely sealed, and all the sewage in the process of self-compression, self-dumping and compression enters the sewage tank, which completely solves the problem of secondary pollution in the process of garbage transportation and has the advantages of high pressure, good sealing, convenient operation and safety.

This model is a hook-arm garbage truck with full hydraulic control operating system, and the garbage compartment and chassis can be completely separated. It has the advantages of reasonable structure, simple and stable operation, high efficiency, good sealing performance and convenient dumping. It can realize the combined operation and circular transportation of one vehicle and multiple garbage compartments, and fully improve the transportation capacity of vehicles. A car can hold multiple boxes, which is efficient and energy-saving and saves costs.

Such vehicles are kitchen garbage trucks (round cans and square cans), also known as meal garbage trucks, kitchen garbage trucks or slop trucks. It is a special vehicle for collecting and transporting domestic garbage, food garbage (swill) and municipal sludge. The reformed part has the characteristics of high automation, reliable work, good sealing, large loading capacity, simple operation, closed operation process, no sewage leakage and odor emission, and good environmental protection. Can be loaded with standard trash cans of different specifications, and has wide applicability.

This kind of vehicle is a self-loading and unloading garbage truck, which is a "dump truck" that uses the device and power of the vehicle and the shaped container (such as trash can) for collecting garbage to load, transport and dump garbage by itself. Generally, the modified chassis should basically maintain the requirements of the original vehicle, especially for the safety and reliability of the self-loading and unloading garbage truck. The characteristic of this kind of vehicle is that one vehicle can hold dozens of trash cans, and it can realize the combined operation and circular transportation of one vehicle with multiple trash cans, which fully improves the transportation capacity of the vehicle and is especially suitable for short-distance transportation, such as the cleaning and transportation of urban garbage by the sanitation department.

This type of vehicle is compression docking garbage truck, also known as garbage compression station docking garbage truck: it is a special vehicle for garbage transfer and unloading in urban garbage compression station. The operating system of the trolley is completed by hydraulic control system, and the control mode can be manual or electric control. The garbage compression station vertically lifts the garbage bin after compressing the garbage into blocks, and opens the discharge door of the compression box. At this time, the back door of the garbage truck rotates upward to open, and the back door of the garbage truck is butted with the back door of the compression box. Then the push plate in the compression box horizontally pushes the garbage into the garbage truck, closes the back door of the garbage truck after loading the garbage, and transports the garbage to the garbage disposal site for dumping. Changing the collection and transportation mode of garbage trucks is a commonly used garbage transfer mode in garbage compression stations in China, which can realize multiple stations with one truck and greatly reduce the equipment cost and space. The functions of its special devices are all powered by the automobile engine, and are realized by manual or electric control and pneumatic control of the hydraulic mechanism. The carriage adopts high-quality carbon steel plate fully sealed welding structure, which has the advantages of high strength, light weight and no secondary pollution.

This model is a swing-arm garbage truck, which is suitable for domestic general garbage hoppers, with self-unloading function and hydraulic operation. The garbage hopper can be lifted by itself, and the working cycle time of the swing arm is 60S. The car is characterized by the separation of the cargo hopper from the car body, which can realize the joint operation and circular transportation of one car and multiple cargo hoppers, fully improve the transportation capacity of the car, and is especially suitable for short-distance transportation, such as the cleaning and transportation of urban garbage by the sanitation department.

This kind of vehicle is a closed garbage truck, which is mainly composed of vehicle chassis, box, door opening mechanism, lifting mechanism and electro-hydraulic control system. It is a new mechanical, electrical and hydraulic integrated fully sealed garbage transport vehicle. It can not only be used with LSY series garbage stations, but also be widely used for garbage transportation in urban residential areas, industrial areas, commercial areas, schools, parks, scenic spots and other places.

This kind of vehicle is a garbage truck that transports barreled garbage, also known as barrel truck and trash can truck. Suitable for transporting garbage collected by standard trash cans. When transported by flatbed truck, the whole trash can is transported away, the empty bucket is put in the original position, and the trash can is emptied after arriving at the transfer station, and so on.