Host's Speech on Preventing Summer Drowning

Drowning is one of the important accidents that threaten children's lives. With the arrival of summer, drowning accidents occur frequently. The following is my presiding speech on the prevention of drowning in summer, hoping to help you.

Hosted speech on summer drowning prevention 1

Dear teachers and students:

Hello everyone!

I am an announcer, and the knowledge I share about drowning prevention is: First aid for drowning is against time.

Slipping or swimming accidents are common accidents in rural areas. In the process of agricultural production such as flood fighting and water operation, unfortunate drowning incidents often occur. People who can't swim accidentally fall into the water, their hands and feet struggle desperately, and rivers, mud, aquatic plants and other lungs suffocate and die. The process of drowning is very fast, and you can die of respiratory and cardiac arrest in six or seven minutes.

After drowning, water, algae, sediment, mouth and nose, trachea, lungs,

Please give first aid immediately after drowning. On-site first aid is the most critical link in the whole first aid treatment process. The measures to implement the treatment are as follows:

1, according to the site conditions, use local materials on the shore to quickly rescue the drowning person from the water surface, and adopt methods such as throwing lifebuoys; Tie a rope with a wooden board as a floating object and throw it at the drowning person; Or pull it out of the water with a long bamboo pole. Skilled swimmers can also go directly into the water for rescue. When rescuing, quickly approach the drowning person from behind, and then rescue him ashore by backstroke or sidestroke. The rescuer's body is entangled with the drowning person, so he should try to get rid of it immediately and tactfully to avoid being dragged into the water.

2. After being rescued ashore, the mud, weeds and vomit in the mouth and nose of the drowning person should be removed immediately. Pull your tongue out, fall back and the respiratory tract will be clear.

3, the heart of the drowning person is still beating, you can control the water first, that is, the head is low and the feet are high, and control the water in the body. The easiest way is for the rescuer to kneel on one leg and bend his knees on the other. Put the abdomen of the drowning rescuer on his knees, make his head droop, and then press his abdomen and back. Do not control the water for too long. In rural areas, after the drowning person is rescued ashore, he puts the cow on his back, and his chest and abdomen are attached to the cow's back, making his head droop. When a cow walks, it can not only control water, but also help to restore breathing.

Summer drowning prevention host 2

Subject: Safety education to prevent drowning.

A: Another beautiful day.

B: Another whole day.

A: clear your mind,

Make your smile sweet.

A: The red scarf broadcast is scheduled to meet you again! Hello, I'm Shi Yude, the host.

B: Hello, I'm the host Ji Liqian, and I'm going to bring you a special program "Prevention of Drowning" today. A: Life is safer than the sky. Your parents only give you one life, so everyone should cherish life.

Italy is safe.

B: So what safety issues should we pay attention to when swimming?

A: Swimming should strictly abide by the "four noes": don't go without the consent of parents and teachers; Don't go without adults who can swim; Don't go to deep water; Do not go to the reservoir pond.

B: Next, let's talk about emergencies and self-help knowledge in swimming.

1. Cramp: It is an involuntary tense contraction of muscles. Too low water temperature or too long swimming time can cause cramps. When a cramp occurs, the most important thing is to keep calm and not to panic.

2. General treatment methods. (1) If you find cramps, stop swimming immediately, go ashore and rest immediately, and massage the cramps. (2) If you cramp in deep water and you can't handle it yourself, and there are no companions around, you should call for help from the shore and don't panic.

3. The main way to relieve cramps in water is to pull the cramped flesh, so that the contracted muscles can be stretched and relaxed. The specific relief methods are as follows:

(1) When one palm cramps, the other palm violently presses the cramped palm and vibrates.

(2) When the upper arm is cramped, make a fist and bend the elbow as much as possible, then straighten it hard and repeat it several times.

(3) When the calf or toe cramps, first take a breath, lie on your back on the water, hold the cramped toe with the hand opposite to the cramped limb, and pull it in the direction of your body, and press the other hand on the knee of the cramped limb to help straighten it out. If you can't do it once, you can do it several times in a row.

Again: No matter what kind of cramp happens, call your partner or other swimmers first: "I have a cramp, please come quickly!" "

A: Students, let's talk about how to save drowning people.

1. Call for help. Shout loudly to nearby adults, try to attract their attention and ask them to carry out rescue.

2. Briefly explain to rescuers the number and location of people overboard, so as to facilitate rescue work.

3. Floating objects such as lifebuoys, bamboo poles and wooden boards can be thrown to the drowning person and then dragged to the shore. Minors should call for help immediately if they find someone drowning and can't rush into the water to rescue them.

Students, this is the end of the special broadcast on preventing drowning. Thank you for listening. Goodbye, teachers and students.

Speech by the host of summer drowning prevention 3

In order to strengthen the leadership of preventing students from drowning in the whole town and earnestly perform the duties of preventing students from drowning, a joint meeting on preventing students from drowning in Chencun Town was held this morning.

This meeting has two agendas. First of all, Luo, deputy director of the town education bureau, introduced the current situation of the drowning prevention work in our town, and put forward measures and requirements for the next stage of the drowning prevention work.

Just now, Deputy Director Luo made a detailed analysis of the current situation of drowning prevention in our town, pointed out the existing problems and rectification opinions, and made detailed arrangements for the later work. In fact, many methods and measures to prevent drowning have been thought about everywhere. The key is to plug the loopholes and put them in place. It is hoped that all departments will attach great importance to the management of * * *, abide by their duties, strictly implement the relevant drowning prevention work in the spirit of people-oriented, and effectively protect the lives of primary and secondary school students.

The following is a speech by Liang, member of the town Party Committee and director of the Education Bureau.

Just now, member Liang put forward two requirements. First, correctly face the situation and task of preventing drowning in our town. Since the beginning of summer, all levels have put the prevention of drowning in the first place in safety work. The river network in our town is dense, the water environment is complex, and the task of preventing drowning is heavy. To avoid drowning accidents at all depends on the wisdom and ability of all departments. Therefore, we must further unify our thinking, strengthen leadership, implement our responsibilities, keep this "popular project" directly related to the happiness of the broad masses of people's families in mind, grasp it in our hands, implement it in action, and take effective measures to effectively grasp the drowning prevention work in our town and achieve results. Second, it is necessary to distinguish responsibilities and make concerted efforts to ensure the safety of students. Drowning accidents generally occur in the absence of supervision of off-campus students. Therefore, in addition to the education department's daily publicity on drowning prevention for students and their parents, all departments and villages should proceed from the overall situation of "students' life safety is more important than Mount Tai", further improve their sense of responsibility, unify their thinking, form a * * *, and pay close attention to * * *. Effectively ended our town.

The occurrence of drowning accidents among students.

The summer vacation is coming, and I hope all departments will act immediately. On the basis of doing a good job in publicity and education on drowning prevention, combined with the problems found in the morning inspection of dikes and sluices, the whole town's waters will be investigated and rectified as soon as possible to form a joint force to achieve "zero" drowning accidents in our town.

Today's meeting is over, thank you.

Speech by the host of summer drowning prevention 4

Drowning is a great threat to primary and secondary school students. Every summer, we always hear that several students in a certain place go swimming and drown without taking proper protective measures. What is left is the grief of relatives and the regret of life. Every time is a lesson at the cost of life.

In China, accidental injury is the primary cause of death of children aged 0 ~ 14. On average, nearly 50,000 children die from accidental injuries every year in China, and nearly 150 children die from accidental injuries every day. Accidental drowning is the leading cause of accidental injury and death in children. Among the children aged 10 ~ 14 who died of accidental injuries, nearly 6 people drowned. If the child drowns, he will lose consciousness after 2 minutes; After 4 ~ 6 minutes, the body will be irreversibly damaged.

It's getting hotter and hotter now. Many students like to travel together and play and swim by the water, which is often prone to danger. At present,10.6 million primary and secondary school students die abnormally every year in China, and on average, more than 40 students die every day from accidents such as drowning, traffic or food poisoning, among which drowning and traffic are still the top two accidental deaths.

After listening to these data, I think everyone here will feel very uncomfortable. They must be sorry for these students, and one by one, their vivid lives disappeared into the world instantly.

So, as a middle school student, how to prevent drowning? How can we save others from drowning? Next, please listen to the lecture with the theme of preventing drowning brought by the students.

(-classmate's speech)

-How well the students speak! If we want to avoid drowning, we must protect ourselves. Parents must accompany them when swimming: and parents must be able to swim, and don't go swimming in non-swimming areas. So that you can get help in time even if something goes wrong. (-classmate's speech)

-The students are right. We are only middle school students and have no ability to save people alone. In case of drowning, don't jump into the water to save people. You should ask an adult for help at once. After rescuing the drowning person ashore, immediately pry open the teeth and remove the impurities in the mouth and nose. Artificial respiration or cardiac compression can be performed when appropriate. At the same time, call 120 in time and wait for the arrival of the ambulance.

Drowning is very dangerous. In daily life, we should raise our awareness of safety, put safety first, and nip in the bud. Water is ruthless, and people are affectionate. In fact, as long as we pay attention to all kinds of swimming and splashing water in our lives, improve our awareness of safety precautions, learn how to save ourselves when drowning, and how to help others when drowning, drowning incidents can be prevented.

There is only one life, and happiness is in your hands. I hope that students will learn to cherish life and form a good habit of consciously observing the principle of drowning safety through the study of this class.

This drowning prevention class meeting is over, thank you!

Host's speech on summer drowning prevention 5

Sometimes we are alone, sometimes three or five partners are together. But in the process of swimming, you may encounter some unexpected situations, such as drowning, which will lead to coma and death. So you must pay attention to your own safety when swimming. Summer is a frequent period of drowning and drowning accidents. In recent years, there have been many drowning accidents in summer in our district, especially teenagers and children playing in unattended wild ponds and ponds, which caused drowning accidents. For example, there were three girls (9 years old, 1 1 year old, 65438) on July 24th, 2065438.

The incidence of accidental injuries among children aged 0 ~ 14 in China is about 10%, of which 1% died and about 4% was disabled. Child deaths caused by accidental injuries have accounted for about 50% of the total number of child deaths. Road traffic collision, drowning, burns, falls and poisoning are the main causes of child injury and death in China. According to the Report on Accidental Drowning of Children in China from 2000 to 2005, drowning deaths account for 60% of accidental deaths of children aged 0- 14 in China, and about 30,000 children die from drowning accidents every year.

In order to prevent drowning accidents, we must achieve "five noes":

① Don't play in the dangerous area near the water; Don't go fishing and shrimping in the lowlands (swamps).

Don't go swimming without parents or teachers;

③ Don't swim with classmates without permission;

(four) swimming in waters without safety facilities, ambulance personnel and safety guarantee;

⑤ Don't swim in unfamiliar waters, such as mountain ponds, reservoirs, puddles and pools.

Also pay attention to cover and isolate the wells and ponds around the home to prevent children and minors from falling into them.

First, swimming safety points

1. Don't be too hungry or too full when you go into the water. Don't go into the water for an hour after meals to avoid cramps;

2. Try the water temperature before entering the water. If the water is too cold, don't go into the water.

3. Swimming in rivers, lakes and seas must be accompanied by someone, not swimming alone;

4. Observe the swimming environment before launching. You can't swim here if there is a danger warning.

Don't swim in the canyon with unclear geographical environment. The water in these places is different in depth and cold, and obstacles may hurt people in the water, which is very unsafe;

6. Before diving, make sure that the water depth here is at least 3 meters, and there are no weeds, rocks or other obstacles underwater. It is safer to enter the water with your feet first;

7. When swimming in the sea, you should be parallel to the coastline. Those who are not skilled in swimming or lack of physical strength should not get involved in the depths. Make a mark on the coast, pay attention to whether you are washed too far, and adjust the direction in time to ensure safety.

Second, how to prevent lower limb cramps when swimming?

You must warm up before swimming.

You should consider your physical condition before swimming. If you are too full, hungry or tired, don't swim.

Before swimming, splash some water on your limbs and then jump into the water. Don't jump into the water at once.

If you have chest pain while swimming, you can press your chest hard and wait until you get better before going ashore.

When you have abdominal pain, you should go ashore. You'd better drink some hot drinks or soup to keep warm.

Third, the self-rescue strategy of swimming and drowning in summer

How to ensure the health and safety of swimming and avoid drowning? Unfamiliar with the water situation, rushing into the water can easily lead to life-threatening. For the unfortunate drowning incident, experts said that drowning people should not panic, but should remain calm and actively save themselves:

(1) For people with cramps in their hands and feet, if they have cramps in their fingers, they can hold their hands tightly, then forcibly open them and do them several times quickly until the cramps are eliminated;

(2) If the calf or toe cramps, first take a breath and float on the water, hold the toe of the cramped limb with the hand on the opposite side of the cramped limb, and pull it toward the body, and at the same time press the palm of the same side on the knee of the cramped limb to help the cramped limb straighten;

(3) If the thigh cramps, you can also use the method of lengthening the cramped muscles.

For drowning people, besides actively saving themselves, they should also actively carry out land rescue:

(1) If there is silt, weeds and vomit in the mouth and nose of the drowning person, it should be removed first to keep the upper respiratory tract unobstructed;

(2) If the drowning person has drunk a lot of water, the rescuer can kneel on one leg, bend his knees on the other leg, put the abdomen of the drowning person on his knees, hold the drowning person's head with one hand, and press his mouth with the other hand facing down to discharge the water;

(3) If the drowning person is unconscious, breathless or stops breathing, artificial respiration should be carried out after the above treatment. The drowning person can lie on his back, and the rescuer can hold the nose of the drowning person with one hand, hold his chin with the other hand, take a breath, and then blow air into the drowning person's mouth with his mouth. After blowing one breath, leave the mouth of the drowning person, release the hand holding the nose at the same time, and press the chest of the drowning person with your hand to help him exhale. This is repeated regularly, about 14-20 times per minute, which can be slightly slower at the beginning and accelerated appropriately at the later stage.

Fourth, drowning first aid.

Drowning is a common accident. Drowning can lead to suffocation and hypoxia. For example, if the heartbeat stops, it is called "drowning", and if the heartbeat does not stop, it is called "dying". This classification is of great significance to estimate the condition and prognosis, but the treatment principle is basically the same, so it is collectively called drowning.

First aid method

1. After the wounded are carried out of the water, the water, mud and dirt in their oral cavity and nasal cavity should be removed immediately. Wrap your fingers with gauze (handkerchief), pull the tongue of the wounded out of your mouth, unbutton the button and neckline, and keep the respiratory tract unobstructed. Then pick up the waist and abdomen of the wounded and let him pour water with his head back. Or pick up the injured person's legs, put his abdomen on the shoulders of emergency personnel, and quickly run over to pour out the accumulated water. Or the rescuer takes a semi-kneeling posture, puts the abdomen of the injured person on the leg of the rescuer, makes his head droop, and presses his back with his hand to pour water.

2. People who stop breathing should immediately carry out artificial respiration, and mouth-to-mouth blowing is generally the best. The first aider is located on the injured side, hold the injured person's jaw, hold the injured person's nostrils, take a deep breath, and slowly blow into the injured person's mouth. When the chest is slightly lifted, relax the nostrils and press the chest with one hand to help exhale. Repeatedly and rhythmically (blowing 16 ~ 20 times per minute) until breathing resumes.

People with cardiac arrest should do chest massage first. Let the wounded lie on his back, with a hard board on his back, his head down and his back tilted. The emergency personnel are located on the side of the wounded. Facing the wounded, put the palm of your right hand flat on the lower part of the sternum and your left hand on the back of your right hand. With the help of the body weight of the first-aid person, he should push slowly, but not too hard to prevent fracture. Then he should press the sternum down about 4 cm, then loosen his wrist (keep his hand from the sternum) to restore the sternum, and repeat it regularly (60-80.

5. What should I do if my ears get water while swimming?

Because water has a certain tension, it forms a barrier after entering the narrow external auditory canal, which divides the external auditory canal into two sections, and because of the gravity of water, secondary pressure is generated between the water barrier and the eardrum, maintaining the pressure balance on both sides of the water barrier, making it difficult for water to flow out automatically. Sometimes there is a large cerumen obstruction in the external auditory canal, so it is easier for water to wrap around cerumen after entering the ear canal, and it is not easy to flow out. After water enters the ear, people will feel stuffy in the ear, hearing loss, dizziness and very uncomfortable, so people often want to drain the water very urgently. Some people even use unclean clips, match sticks, small keys, etc. It can break the water barrier and make water flow out, but it is also easy to damage the external auditory canal and even the eardrum, leading to ear diseases.

After the water enters the ear, it should be discharged in time. The most common methods are:

1, one-legged jumping method: the affected ear is downward, and the water flows downward from the external auditory canal by the gravity of water.

2, external auditory canal method: you can press the tragus continuously with your palm or pull the auricle with your fingers; Or repeatedly open your mouth and move the temporomandibular joint, which can make the skin of the external auditory canal move up and down, left and right, or change the stability of the water barrier and pressure, so that water can flow out of the external auditory canal.

3, external auditory canal cleaning method: gently probe into the external auditory canal with a clean fine cotton swab, once you touch the water barrier, you can suck out the water.

Because the swimming pool or river water is unclean, the skin and eardrum of the external auditory canal are infected after the sewage enters the ear, or the water is improperly treated after entering the ear, which can often cause the following ear diseases, such as unclean ear digging. : otitis externa, swelling of external auditory canal, cerumenitis, suppurative otitis media.

If the above symptoms appear after entering the water, you should temporarily stop swimming and go to the hospital for examination and symptomatic treatment.

Matters needing attention in summer swimming with intransitive verbs

Swimming is the most popular activity in hot summer. Besides indoor and outdoor swimming pools, there are charming beaches, rivers and streams ... but while enjoying the fun, please pay special attention to the hidden crisis. More preparation and consideration in advance can bring us infinite laughter and avoid some unnecessary misfortune and regret.

There are many precautions for swimming in summer, which should be considered from many aspects:

It is not advisable to swim after meals and drinking.

Open wounds, skin diseases and eye diseases are not suitable for swimming.

If you have a cold, are sick, are unwell or weak, you are not suitable for swimming.

Thunderstorm weather is not suitable for swimming

The water temperature is too low and too cold to swim.

It is forbidden to make excessive jokes with your companions when swimming.

Don't go into the water, especially in the wild.

Don't swim when the wind and waves are too strong and the lights are not good.

Don't swim or dive in unknown waters.

The water is shallow and there are too many divers.

You should swim where there are lifeguards and where conditions permit.

Do warm-up exercises before going into the water.

Bring all the equipment for launching, and be sure to bring goggles.

Don't panic, don't mess in the water. If you have a cramp, please keep calm and drift backwards.

Try to participate in cardiopulmonary resuscitation training and self-help training in water. If you are not sure whether you should go into the water to save people, you can use bamboo poles, branches, ropes, clothes or floating objects to rescue while calling for help.

When camping, fishing and outdoor activities are near the water, children should be prevented from accidentally falling into the water.

Swimming at the seaside or outdoors should prevent sunburn and foot stab wounds.

Seventh, drowning

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