Joke Collection Website - Mood Talk - Famous sentences about three mountains and five mountains.
Famous sentences about three mountains and five mountains.
What a magnificent scenery Mount Tai is! Out of Qilu, green peaks can still be seen.
God makes Zhong Xiu, and? The day immediately enters dawn and dusk. ..
Layers of white clouds, cleaning the gully on the chest; The flat bird flew into the eye socket.
Try to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet.
Home is tied to Wei.
The clear river flows slowly through the bushes like my chariot.
I became a traveling companion and went home with the birds at dusk.
An abandoned city wall is above an old ferry, and the autumn sunset drowns the peaks.
In a distant place, next to Songshan Mountain, I will close my door and get peace.
Six Poems by Li Bai on Mount Tai
one
Mount Tai in April.
Shiping Imperial Road is open.
Six dragons cross a thousand valleys.
Streams and valleys followed.
The clue bypassed Bifeng.
Today is covered with moss.
Flowing words.
The water suddenly loosens and mourns.
Looking at the north, it's amazing.
Tilt the cliff and destroy it to the east.
The cave door is closed with a stone fan.
There are clouds and thunder underground.
Climb up and see Peng Ying.
Imagine a gold and silver platform.
There was a long whistle in Tianmen.
A breeze is blowing from Wan Li.
There are four or five girls.
Wandering for nine years.
Smile and hold hands.
Leave me a glass of rosy clouds.
I apologize again.
Shameless is not a fairy.
Vast universe.
How leisurely death is.
Secondly,
Xiao Qing is riding a white deer.
Go straight to Tianmen Mountain.
People who meet feathers in the mountains.
Fang pupil has a beautiful face.
Ask her what she wants.
But it is hidden.
Leave me a bird book.
Floating among rocks.
Its words are ancient.
I'm not idle after reading it.
Feel these three sighs.
The teacher didn't return it
third
A plain view of the sun.
Raise your hand to clear the clouds.
The spirit is flying.
It's like being out of heaven and earth.
The Yellow River comes from the west.
Walk into the distant mountains.
See eight pillars on the edge of the cliff.
Keep your eyes open.
Carelessly served the children.
Green hair and double clouds.
Laugh that I am a late fairy.
Waste your time and wither your face.
Hesitate and suddenly disappear.
It's hard to catch up
Fourth.
Fasting for three thousand days.
Schizophrenia wrote the Taoist scriptures.
You get something by reciting.
The gods protect me.
Cloud travel, wind grows.
If the wings are born.
Climb the cliff and watch the sun.
Lying on the threshold and peeking at the east.
The sea is far from the mountains.
The cock crows first.
The silver platform is out of sight.
White waves turn long whales.
An an xian Dan
Fly to Peng Ying.
Fifth.
Japan's perspective is biased towards the northeast.
There are two stones between two cliffs.
The sea fell before my eyes.
It's bright and blue.
Thousands of peaks compete.
Thousands of valleys must pass through the calendar.
Myanmar, cranes, fairies.
Go without a cloud.
Long pine into the clouds.
The distance is not enough.
Mountains and flowers are different.
Five people in white clothes are in the snow.
It is time for peace.
Refine jade liquid here.
Sixth.
Drink Wang Mu pond in the morning.
Vote for Tianmen Pass.
Holding the green lyre alone.
Walking in the green hills at night.
The mountains and the moon are white.
The night is quiet and the wind is relaxed.
Xianyou Bifeng
Singing everywhere.
Silent entertainment is bright.
Emerald is really green.
Imagine the phoenix dance.
Shake the dragon and tiger clothes.
Pick melons in the morning.
I'm in a trance. I don't remember.
Raise your hand and make it clear.
Climb the weaver girl by mistake.
I will lose my seat tomorrow morning.
But look at Wu Yunfei.
2. Three Mountains, Five Mountains and Three Mountains have several sayings: Huangshan, Lushan, Yandang Mountain, and Sanxian Mountain in the East China Sea: Yingzhou, Penglai and Abbot; There is also a Buddhist saying that the original intention of the three mountains and five mountains is not the famous mountains mentioned now, but the cadres of Luo Di and the Seven Palaces. Sanshan refers to the left, middle and right armed forces of Kunlun Army. The Five Mountains refer to the five palaces hidden behind them. Together, the five mountains in the octupole world are Dongyue Taishan Nanyue Hengshan Xiyue Huashan Beiyue Hengshan Zhongyue Songshan Dongyue Taishan stands in the middle of Shandong Province, Nanyue Hengshan is located on the bank of Xiangjiang River in the northern edge of Hengyang Basin in Hunan Province, and Xiyue Huashan is located in Huayin County, Shaanxi Province. Hengshan Mountain in Beiyue is in the northeast of Shanxi Province, and Songshan Mountain in Zhongyue stands in the west corner of Henan East Plain, also known as "Three Mountains". The Historical Records of the First Qin Emperor contains: "Xu Shi and others of Qi wrote that there are three mountains in the sea, named Penglai, abbot and Yingzhou".
Since then, the name of Sanshen Mountain often appears in ancient novels, operas and notes, but it is a legend and does not exist. Bai Juyi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, said humorously in his masterpiece Song of Eternal Sorrow: "Then he heard that there was a magical island on the sea and the mountains were in emptiness."
Since it is a fairy mountain, how can "ordinary" people see it! Qin Huang Hanwu, a great master, is very superstitious about ghosts and gods. According to records, Qin Shihuang traveled all over the world, including Penglai and Yingzhou in Laoshan Mountain. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty also came to Laoshan to worship the sea and seek immortality.
In the Song Dynasty, Zhu Chu, the county magistrate, built Penglai Pavilion, which was called "Penglai Fairy Pavilion", in the place where Qin Shihuang sought immortality in the Han Dynasty. Throughout the ages, I don't know how many celebrities have been to the "Wizard of Oz".
Su Dongpo said in a poem: "The sky is cloudy in the east and empty in the mountains." There is no wizard of oz, just "empty". But the scenery here is extremely moving.
"Five Mountains" is the general name of the five famous mountains in China. Namely Mount Taishan in Dongyue, Huashan in Xiyue, Hengshan in Beiyue, Songshan in Zhongyue and Hengshan in Nanyue.
They were sealed by the emperor in feudal times. "Biography of Historical Records" contains: "The sky is high, and I set up Mount Tai Zen rites to worship it, which is close to the gods."
In order to "report the merits of heaven", emperors often regard the majestic and steep peaks as auspicious places, set up altars at the summit and hold amenorrhea ceremonies. The theory of Zen originated from Qi and Lu in the Warring States Period.
The first person to hold a large-scale meditation ceremony was Qin Shihuang. There is only one place on Mount Tai that Qin Shihuang personally sacrificed.
In the Tang Dynasty, meditation activities became more frequent. Wuyue's position was higher after being touted by feudal emperors for many times.
There are many famous mountains in China. Lushan, Huangshan and Emei are very famous. It is not unreasonable that these five mountains are honored as "Yue". Take East, West and Zhongshan as examples. They are all located on the banks of the Yellow River, which is the cradle of our Chinese nation and the earliest place where Chinese ancestors settled.
Although the Five Mountains are not the highest mountains in China, they are all higher than the plains or basins, so they are particularly steep. There are some poems in The Book of Songs, such as "Mount Tai breaks the ground, Lu Bang admires it" and "Gao Song Yue Wei, sublime the sky", which shows the position of Mount Tai and Songshan in the eyes of the ancients.
At the same time, due to some conditions at that time, it was impossible to conduct a comprehensive inspection of the world famous mountains, and of course it was impossible to "choose the best among the best". The five mountains split the ground and skyscraper, standing proudly.
For thousands of years, emperors have sacrificed here, monks and Taoists have practiced chanting here, good men and women have burned incense and made wishes here, and celebrities and elegant guests also like to make poems and paintings here, leaving many cultural relics for wuyue, which is even more famous. It is no wonder that after people climb the Five Mountains, they will sigh that "the Five Mountains return without looking at the mountains."
Mount Tai in Dongyue stands in the middle of Shandong Province, with high sky and light clouds, majestic and steep, and the highest peak is more than 1500 meters above sea level, which is known as the first of the five mountains. Confucius once said, "climb Mount Tai and be small in the world", but what he said at that time was limited to several countries adjacent to Shandong.
Later generations carved a monument on the top of Mount Tai and wrote "Confucius lives in the world" as a memorial. Therefore, Mount Tai has been known as a "small world" since ancient times.
Du Fu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, once wrote: "When you climb to the top of the mountain, you can see that other mountains are short in the sky." When he reached the top of Mount Tai. According to records, there are 72 emperors in the past dynasties, all of whom have been to Mount Tai, leaving rich historical and cultural relics.
Hengshan Mountain in Nanyue is located on the Xiangjiang River on the northern edge of Hengyang Basin in Hunan Province. Zhurongfeng, the main peak, is 1, 2900 meters above sea level.
According to legend, Dayu was here when he was controlling water. There are temples, pavilions, stone carvings and other historical sites scattered on the mountain, with lush trees and beautiful scenery, enjoying the reputation of "the exclusive respect of five mountains". Nanyue Temple at the foot of the mountain, built in the Tang Dynasty, is the largest ancient building in Hunan Province.
Xiyue Huashan is located in Huayin County, Shaanxi Province. Huashan ranks first among the five mountains.
"Huashan has been a road since ancient times", boarding a ship is like climbing a ladder. Tourists arrive at the "turning stone" under the "thousand-foot building". If they don't have the courage, they will come to their senses, look at the peak and sigh and leave angrily.
It is said that Han Yu, a scholar in the Tang Dynasty, once traveled to Huashan with several people. When he climbed the Black Dragon Ridge, he saw the abyss below and the white clouds detoured, which made him feel terrible. He suddenly felt desperate and wrote a suicide note to bid farewell to the cliff. Later, officials at the location of Huashan rescued him from the mountain. Now, the place where Han Yu is crying has been repaired, and the stone steps are stable, the stone pillars are columns, the iron cables are reliable, and the ropeway can be up and down, so there is no danger of boarding.
Huashan has many beautiful and moving myths, such as the story of agarwood splitting the mountain to save mother. On the west peak of Huashan Mountain, there is still a huge "axe and stone". Hengshan Mountain is located in the northeast of Shanxi Province, with high mountains and deep valleys.
The main peak, Xuanwu Peak, is 2017m above sea level. Because of the inconvenient transportation, it is not as famous as Mount Tai and Huashan, but it is a treasure hidden in the deep mountains. Many historical sites of Hengshan Mountain, such as the "Hanging Temple" hanging in the air and embedded in the wall of Bili Mountain, are unique in the whole country, and there is also the oldest and largest existing pagoda in China-Yingxian Wooden Pagoda nearby. Zhongyue Songshan is located in the west corner of Yudong Plain in Henan Province.
There are three peaks, the highest of which is1440m. Zhongyue Temple, a towering temple built in the Qin Dynasty, is a relatively complete Yuemiao among the Five Mountains and one of the earliest Taoist temples in China.
In addition, there is the "Stargazing Platform" built by Guo Shoujing, a scientist in the Yuan Dynasty, and the Shaolin Temple, which is known as the birthplace of Zen in China.
3. The "Three Mountains" in the legend of Three Mountains and Five Mountains was particularly fascinated by the ancients because it was the place where "immortals" lived.
"Three Mountains" is also called "Three Mountains of God", and Records of the First Qin Emperor contains: "Qi Xu Shi and others wrote that there are three mountains of God in the sea, named Penglai, Abbot and Yingzhou". Since then, the name of Sanshen Mountain often appears in ancient novels, operas and notes, but it is a legend and does not exist. Bai Juyi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, said humorously in his masterpiece Song of Eternal Sorrow: "Then he heard that there was a charming island on the sea and the mountains were in emptiness." Since it is a fairy mountain, how can "ordinary" people see it!
Qin Huang Hanwu, a great master, is very superstitious about ghosts and gods. According to records, Qin Shihuang traveled all over the world, including Penglai and Yingzhou in Laoshan Mountain. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty also came to Laoshan to worship the sea and seek immortality. In the Song Dynasty, Zhu Chu, the county magistrate, built Penglai Pavilion, which was called "Penglai Fairy Pavilion", in the place where Qin Shihuang sought immortality in the Han Dynasty. Throughout the ages, I don't know how many celebrities have been to the "Wizard of Oz".
Su Dongpo said in a poem: "The sky is cloudy in the east and empty in the mountains." There is no wizard of oz, just "empty". But the scenery here is extremely moving.
"Five Mountains" is the general name of the five famous mountains in China. Namely Mount Taishan in Dongyue, Huashan in Xiyue, Hengshan in Beiyue, Songshan in Zhongyue and Hengshan in Nanyue. They were sealed by the emperor in feudal times.
"Biography of Historical Records" contains: "The sky is high, and I set up Mount Tai Zen rites to worship it, which is close to the gods." In order to "report the merits of heaven", emperors often regard the majestic and steep peaks as auspicious places, set up altars at the summit and hold amenorrhea ceremonies.
The theory of Zen originated from Qi and Lu in the Warring States Period. The first person to hold a large-scale meditation ceremony was Qin Shihuang. There is only one place on Mount Tai that Qin Shihuang personally sacrificed. In the Tang Dynasty, meditation activities became more frequent. Wuyue's position was higher after being touted by feudal emperors for many times.
There are many famous mountains in China. Lushan, Huangshan and Emei are very famous. It is not unreasonable that these five mountains are honored as "Yue". Take East, West and Zhongshan as examples. They are all located on the banks of the Yellow River, which is the cradle of our Chinese nation and the earliest place where Chinese ancestors settled. Although the Five Mountains are not the highest mountains in China, they are all higher than the plains or basins, so they are particularly steep. There are some poems in The Book of Songs, such as "Mount Tai breaks the ground, Lu Bang admires it" and "Gao Song Yue Wei, sublime the sky", which shows the position of Mount Tai and Songshan in the eyes of the ancients. At the same time, due to some conditions at that time, it was impossible to conduct a comprehensive inspection of the world famous mountains, and of course it was impossible to "choose the best among the best".
The five mountains split the ground and skyscraper, standing proudly. For thousands of years, emperors have sacrificed here, monks and Taoists have practiced chanting here, good men and women have burned incense and made wishes here, and celebrities and elegant guests also like to make poems and paintings here, leaving many cultural relics for wuyue, which is even more famous. It is no wonder that after people climb the Five Mountains, they will sigh that "the Five Mountains return without looking at the mountains."
Mount Tai in Dongyue stands in the middle of Shandong Province, with high sky and light clouds, majestic and steep, and the highest peak is more than 1500 meters above sea level, which is known as the first of the five mountains. Confucius once said, "climb Mount Tai and be small in the world", but what he said at that time was limited to several countries adjacent to Shandong. Later generations carved a monument on the top of Mount Tai and wrote "Confucius lives in the world" as a memorial. Therefore, Mount Tai has been known as a "small world" since ancient times. Du Fu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, once wrote: "When you climb to the top of the mountain, you can see that other mountains are short in the sky." When he reached the top of Mount Tai. According to records, there are 72 emperors in the past dynasties, all of whom have been to Mount Tai, leaving rich historical and cultural relics.
Hengshan Mountain in Nanyue is located on the Xiangjiang River on the northern edge of Hengyang Basin in Hunan Province. Zhurongfeng, the main peak, is 1, 2900 meters above sea level. According to legend, Dayu was here when he was controlling water. There are temples, pavilions, stone carvings and other historical sites scattered on the mountain, with lush trees and beautiful scenery, enjoying the reputation of "the exclusive respect of five mountains". Nanyue Temple at the foot of the mountain, built in the Tang Dynasty, is the largest ancient building in Hunan Province.
Xiyue Huashan is located in Huayin County, Shaanxi Province. Huashan ranks first among the five mountains. "Huashan has been a road since ancient times", boarding a ship is like climbing a ladder. Tourists arrive at the "turning stone" under the "thousand-foot building". If they don't have the courage, they will come to their senses, look at the peak and sigh and leave angrily. It is said that Han Yu, a scholar in the Tang Dynasty, once traveled to Huashan with several people. When he climbed the Black Dragon Ridge, he saw the abyss below and the white clouds detoured, which made him feel terrible. He suddenly felt desperate and wrote a suicide note to bid farewell to the cliff. Later, officials at the location of Huashan rescued him from the mountain. Now, the place where Han Yu is crying has been repaired, and the stone steps are stable, the stone pillars are columns, the iron cables are reliable, and the ropeway can be up and down, so there is no danger of boarding. Huashan has many beautiful and moving myths, such as the story of agarwood splitting the mountain to save mother. On the west peak of Huashan Mountain, there is still a huge "axe and stone".
Hengshan Mountain is located in the northeast of Shanxi Province, with high mountains and deep valleys. The main peak, Xuanwu Peak, is 2017m above sea level. Because of the inconvenient transportation, it is not as famous as Mount Tai and Huashan, but it is a treasure hidden in the deep mountains. Many historical sites of Hengshan Mountain, such as the "Hanging Temple" hanging in the air and embedded in the wall of Bili Mountain, are unique in the whole country, and there is also the oldest and largest existing pagoda in China-Yingxian Wooden Pagoda nearby.
Zhongyue Songshan is located in the west corner of Yudong Plain in Henan Province. There are three peaks, the highest of which is1440m. Zhongyue Temple, a towering temple built in the Qin Dynasty, is a relatively complete Yuemiao among the Five Mountains and one of the earliest Taoist temples in China. In addition, there is the "Stargazing Platform" built by Guo Shoujing, a scientist in the Yuan Dynasty, and the Shaolin Temple, which is known as the birthplace of Zen in China.
4. The three mountains and five mountains in China mentioned by the ancients should be: Songshan Mountain in Zhongyue, Taishan Mountain in Dongyue, Huashan Mountain in Xiyue, Hengshan Mountain in Beiyue and Hengshan Mountain in Nanyue, as well as the legendary Penglai, Yingzhou and abbot.
Because when there was this saying in ancient times, the other two versions of Sanshan were not known. In fact, the saying of "three mountains and five mountains" existed as early as the Han Dynasty. The first person who can be verified now is Cao Xueqin's grandfather who clearly defined "three mountains and five mountains" in his literary works. He said this in a poem: Why are the three mountains and five mountains so far away? Clouds and sweat filled the air.
Of course, the most important thing is that the three mountains and five mountains themselves have deep Taoist cultural origins. Especially in Sanshan and Wei and Jin Dynasties, there was a strong ethos of seeking truth from heaven and becoming immortal, which was reflected in the works of literati. Sanshan Mountain, also known as Sanshen Mountain, is said to be the place where immortals live, which fascinated the ancients. According to legend, there is a panacea on the mountain, and palaces are all built of gold and silver. The description of the three mountains can be found in Historical Records of the First Qin Emperor: "Xu, a Qi man, wrote that there are three sacred mountains in the sea, named Penglai, abbot and Yingzhou, where immortals live, so please fast and seek them. So Xu sent thousands of boys and girls to the sea to seek immortality. " As a result, Xu did not find the Three Gods Mountain, nor did he get the elixir of life.
According to Jin Wang Jia's record in Gao Xin, "Three pots refer to three mountains in the sea; one pot refers to the abbot; 2. Penghu and Penglai; Three times, the pot is squatting, and then squatting. " It can be seen that "three mountains" refer to: Fanghu (abbot), Penghu (Penglai) and Yinghu (Yingzhou), but they are just legends and may not actually exist.
The three mountains and five mountains are the three mountains and five mountains.
China's famous mountains are the first to promote five mountains. The Five Mountains are the product of the combination of the worship of ancient mountain gods, the concept of five elements and the meditation of emperors. They are famous for their tall image symbolizing the Chinese nation. Taking the Central Plains as the center, it is named in four directions: east, west, south, north and middle, with Mount Tai as the hero in the east, Huashan as the danger in the west, Hengshan as the wonder in the north, Songshan as the preciseness in the middle and Hengshan as the show in the south, which has long been famous all over the world.
"The Five Mountains don't look at the mountains when they return." Five Mountains, the first of the famous mountains in China, have both landscape and cultural significance. The five mountains have their own characteristics: Taixiong Mountain, Hengxiu Mountain, Huashan Bao and Hengqi Mountain. Mount Tai in Dongyue is magnificent, and is regarded as the head of the five mountains, the "first mountain in the world" and a symbol of sublimity and sacredness, so it is called "the exclusive respect of the five mountains". "The sky is too high to reach, so a meditation ceremony is set up in Mount Tai to sacrifice it, which is close to the gods." Confucius' "Climbing Mount Tai and Being Small in the World" has been circulated for thousands of years. "More important than Mount Tai", "blind but ignorant of Mount Tai" and "Mount Tai Beidou"-Mount Tai has actually become an inseparable part of our national cultural accumulation. Mount Hengshan in Beiyue is steep and the valley is deep. Deep mountain treasures, such as the famous "Hanging Temple", are hidden in it. According to legend, Shun Di traveled here 4000 years ago, and was named Beiyue because of its majestic mountains. In the Qin Dynasty, Mount Tai was the second most famous mountain in the world. Songshan Mountain, located in the hinterland of the Central Plains, was once inhabited by three emperors and five emperors. It is the ancestral home of Yan Huang and the capital of three generations. Songyang Academy is the holy land of Confucian culture; Shaolin Temple is the ancestral home of Zen Buddhism, and Shaolin Wushu enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad. Different from the other four climbers, Songshan seems to stand out in the word "Olympics": beautiful natural scenery and endless mystery. There are many rooms like dragons sleeping, but few rooms like phoenix dancing. The thirty-six peaks are magnificent and wonderful, with unique geological features. The strata of Archean, Proterozoic, Paleozoic, Mesozoic and Cenozoic gather in one place and become a unique "natural geological museum" with five generations living under one roof. Huashan Mountain in Xiyue is called "Taihua" by the five emperors, "Xiyue" by the Xia and Shang Dynasties, and nicknamed "Hua Yue". According to the research of Zhang Taiyan, a famous scholar in Qing Dynasty, "Huaxia" and "China" were both named after Huashan Mountain. "Huashan has been the Tao since ancient times", ranking first among the five mountains. Of the five mountains, Hengshan is the only one in the south. Different Classics says that Nanyue was formed by Pangu's left arm. Nanyue is called Hengshan Mountain. Because it is located on the wing of the Twilight Star with a starry night, it can weigh heaven and earth like a weighing instrument, so it is named Hengshan. And because there is a small star next to the star, called "Changsha Star", which is in charge of human life. Hengshan is an ancient Changsha. By extension, Hengshan is known as "Shouyue". The daily life of future generations is praised as "longevity is better than Nanshan", and its source is from this metaphor. Hengshan Mountain in Nanyue is adjacent to the waterfront of Hunan, with lush trees and beautiful scenery, enjoying the reputation of "the exclusive respect of five mountains".
The legendary "Three Mountains" was particularly fascinated by the ancients because it was the place where "immortals" lived. "Historical Records" contains: "The Qi people Xu Fu and others wrote that there are three holy mountains in the sea, named Penglai, Abbot and Yingzhou". Since then, the names of Sanshan often appear in ancient novels, operas and notes, but they are all legends and do not exist. In order to continue the beautiful myth of three mountains and five mountains, later generations chose the new three mountains among the famous mountains outside the five mountains. The three widely circulated mountains are: Huangshan Mountain in Anhui, Lushan Mountain in Jiangxi and Yandang Mountain in Zhejiang.
Although the three mountains and five mountains are not the highest mountains in China, they are all higher than the plains or basins, which makes them extremely steep. East, west and Zhongshan are all located on the banks of the Yellow River, which is the cradle of the Chinese nation and the earliest place where Chinese ancestors settled. There are some poems in The Book of Songs, such as "Mount Tai breaks the ground, the state of Lu admires it" and "Gao Song Yue Wei, the majestic sky", which shows the position of Mount Tai and Mount Song in the eyes of the ancients. Sanshan Mountain is located in the south, a little far from the Central Plains, and became famous after Wuyue Mountain, reflecting the expansion of the Chinese nation to the south and the spread of Central Plains culture.
Famous mountains not only witnessed the growth of the Chinese nation, but also integrated into it, and were regarded by China people as an important part of their homeland. Three mountains and five mountains are not only the most famous for us, but also have a special feeling. It's like saying that Mount Tai is "full of emotion", but when it comes to "Nangarbawa Peak", China people may not know what to say-this is the charm of the famous mountains in China.
6. With three mountains and five mountains, China ranks first.
The Five Mountains are the product of the combination of the worship of ancient mountain gods, the concept of five elements and the meditation of emperors. They are famous for their tall image symbolizing the Chinese nation. Taking the Central Plains as the center, it is named according to the directions of east, west, south, north and middle, and "Five Mountains return without looking at the mountains".
Five Mountains, the first of the famous mountains in China, have both landscape and cultural significance. The five mountains have their own characteristics: the hero of Mount Tai in Dongyue, the danger of Huashan in Xiyue, the beauty of Hengshan in Nanyue, the wonder of Hengshan in Beiyue and the preciseness of Songshan in Zhongyue, which have long been famous all over the world.
Mount Tai is the first of the "Five Mountains", with the reputation of "the Mountain of China" and "the first mountain in the world". It is also called Dongyue, the first of the top ten famous mountains in China. It is located in Tai 'an, Shandong Province, with thousands of years of spiritual and cultural infiltration and rendering, as well as the contrast of human landscape. 1987 is listed in the World Natural and Cultural Heritage List, the first natural and cultural dual heritage project in China.
The cultural heritage is extremely rich, with 97 existing ancient sites and 22 ancient architectural complexes, which provide physical materials for studying the history of ancient architecture in China. Mount Tai in Dongyue is magnificent, and is regarded as the head of the five mountains, the "first mountain in the world" and a symbol of sublimity and sacredness, so it is called "the exclusive respect of the five mountains".
"The sky is too high to reach, so a meditation ceremony is set up in Mount Tai to sacrifice it, which is close to the gods." Confucius' "Climbing Mount Tai and Being Small in the World" has been passed down through the ages.
"More important than Mount Tai" and "Mount Tai Beidou", Mount Tai has actually become an inseparable part of the accumulation of traditional Chinese culture. Mount Tai is bordered by the Yellow Sea in the east and the Yellow River in the west, surrounded by water. It looks at Qufu, the holy city, with its back to Jinan, the spring city. It stands in the east of China and is famous for its exclusive respect for the five mountains.
The spiritual symbol of the Chinese nation and the epitome of China's history and culture. With the main peak as the center, Mount Tai scenic spot is distributed radially. After thousands of years of protection and construction, Mount Tai has sprung up and stood on the land of Qilu. The main peak is abrupt, the mountain is steep, and the peaks are overlapping, forming the lofty momentum that "all other mountains are dwarfed under the sky". And "countless peaks and arches"
The pines and cypresses of Mount Tai are even more majestic and lush. There are many streams and springs, and there is no shortage of beautiful scenery. The misty clouds add a bit of mystery and abstinence to it.
It has beautiful foothills, quiet secluded areas, open open areas, illusory wonderful areas and deep Austrian areas; There are also ten natural wonders, such as the rising sun, the jade plate in the sea of clouds, the golden belt of the Yellow River in the sunset, and ten natural landscapes, such as Ten Houses of Songtao, Duisong Cliff, Taoyuan Jingshe and Lingyan Scenic Area, just like a natural landscape painting; The human landscape layout focuses on Sheshou Mountain and Lihao Mountain in the southwest of Taicheng, reaching directly to Jade Emperor Peak in the sky, forming a triple space of "hell", "human" and "heaven". Dai Temple is the main building on the central axis of the mountain platform city, which is connected to Tianjie in front and Pallet Road in the back, forming a mountain city as a whole.
From this, I climbed the ladder step by step and gradually got better, from "human" to "celestial fairy" There are 56 peaks 156, cliffs 138, 72 famous caves, 72 strange stones, valleys 130, 64 waterfalls, 72 famous springs, more than 10,000 ancient trees, 42 ancient ruins, 3 ancient tombs 13 ancient buildings in Taishan Scenic Area.
Among them, the Chengziya site, the earliest existing stone pagodas-Simen Pagoda, Dawenkou site, Lingyan Temple, Dai Temple, the statue of the Thousand Buddha Cliff Grottoes, the Dragon and Tiger Pagoda, the Jiuding Pagoda, Feng Yuxiang's Tomb, the Daguanfeng Stone Carving in the Tang Dynasty, and the Diamond Sutra in the Stone Valley of the Northern Qi Dynasty were announced by the State Council as national key cultural relics protection units. Huashan Mountain is one of the famous five mountains in China, with an altitude of 2 154.9 meters. It is located in huayin city, Weinan City, 65,438+020 kilometers east of Xi City, Shaanxi Province. It is a granite mountain on the north side of the Qinling branch watershed.
With the changing dress of nature, various forms of Huashan Mountain are vividly outlined. Huashan Mountain is a national scenic spot and a national 5A-level tourist attraction. Huashan Mountain in Xiyue is called "Taihua" by the five emperors, "Xiyue" by the Xia and Shang Dynasties, and nicknamed "Hua Yue".
According to the research of Zhang Taiyan, a famous scholar in Qing Dynasty, "Huaxia" and "China" were both named after Huashan Mountain. "Huashan has been the Tao since ancient times", ranking first among the five mountains.
Huashan Scenic Area, located in Huayin County, Shaanxi Province, is the western mountain among the five mountains. It is bordered by the Yellow River in the north and Qinling Mountains in the south, and stands at the intersection of Qin, Jin and Henan provinces in the east of Guanzhong Plain. Five peaks, there are geese in the south, sunrises in the east, lotus flowers in the west, Yuntai in the north, and jade girls in the middle, all around the sky, hence the name.
Because Huashan Mountain is too dangerous, few people boarded it before the Tang Dynasty. Kings of past dynasties offered sacrifices to Xiyue, and all held ceremonies at Xiyue Temple at the foot of the mountain.
According to the Book of History, Huashan is the place where Emperor Xuanyuan gathered immortals. According to Records of the Historian, both the Yellow Emperor and Yu Shun went hunting in Huashan Mountain.
According to records, Zhao Haoqi of Qin ordered craftsmen to climb Huashan Mountain with hooks and ladders. During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, there was no road to the peak of Huashan Mountain.
Until the Tang Dynasty, with the prosperity of Taoism, Taoists began to build temples on the mountain, and gradually dug a dangerous road along the valley on the northern slope, forming a road in Huashan since ancient times. Huashan Mountain has attracted countless tourists for its precipitousness.
The scenery, courtyards and pavilions on the mountain are all built according to the mountain situation. A mountain flies like a castle in the air, which is unique to Gu Song. The peaks are beautiful and have different images, such as Han Xiangzi herding cattle, the golden toad killing turtles, and the white snake causing trouble.
Gu Dao gurgling water, mountain streams and waterfalls are even more interesting. Huashan stands tall and straight in Weihe Plain with its majestic 180 degrees.
The three peaks in the east, south and west rise again and again like knives. Zhang Qiao, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote in his poem: Who will cut Yongfeng by heavenly sword?
They are all aimed at the straightness of Huashan Mountain. The Weihe Plain at the foot of Huashan Mountain is only 330-400 meters above sea level, while Huashan Mountain is 2 154.96 meters above sea level, and the height difference exceeds 1700 meters. The mountain is magnificent and more upright.
Hengshan Mountain, also known as Nanyue Mountain, is one of the five famous mountains in China. It is located in Nanyue District, Hengyang City, Hunan Province, with an altitude of 1300.2 meters. Because the climatic conditions are better than the other four mountains, there are lush forests and bamboos everywhere, which are green all year round; Strange flowers and different grasses, fragrant seasons and beautiful natural scenery, so it has the reputation of "Nanyue independence".
Wei Yuan, a poet in A Qing, said in Ode to Heng Yue: "Mount Hengshan walks, Mount Taishan sits, Mount Huashan stands, Mount Songshan lies, and Nanyue flies alone." This is a compliment to Hengshan.
Of the five mountains, Hengshan is the only one in the south. Different Classics says that Nanyue was formed by Pangu's left arm.
Nanyue is called Hengshan Mountain because it is located at 20 degrees.
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