The main contents and words of "In Memory of Mother"

I have two mothers in my life: one is the mother who gave birth to me; One is my motherland.

I have the same high respect and sincere love for these two mothers.

I left my biological mother at the age of six and went to live in the city. I went back to my hometown twice in the middle, both for mourning. I only stayed at my mother's for a few days, but I still returned to the city. In the last eight years, when I was a sophomore, my mother gave up raising and lived only in her forties.

Years old. I cried for years, but I couldn't eat or sleep. I really want to go underground with my mother. My wish didn't come true. From then on, I became an orphan without a mother. Children who lack maternal love are people with incomplete souls. I have an incomplete soul, and I have eternal hatred. I can't stop crying for decades when I think of my mother. Now I am in a lonely town in G? ttingen, Germany. I don't know why, my mother often falls asleep.

My motherland, this is the first time I left her. I've only been away for a few months. I don't know why, but my mother often comes to sleep.

In order to preserve the true feelings at that time and avoid tampering with the feelings at that time with today's feelings, I will not describe or narrate them now, but extract a few paragraphs from my diary when I first arrived in G? ttingen:

1935165438+10/6

Soon it will be dark outside. I think tonight is the most interesting. I didn't turn on the light, just stood by the window silently, watching the dark night color weave into the sky and the opposite roof. Everything disappeared in the dim light. My heart often moves in a quiet atmosphere. This activity is slight. I had no idea there was such an activity. I feel a little sour and sad when I think of my hometown and my old friends. However, this desolation is not the same as ordinary desolation. It is sweet, thick, with unspeakable taste and deeply stuck in my heart.

165438+1October 18

A few days ago, the landlady told me that her son came home from school today and she was very happy. ..... but her son just didn't come, and she looked a little depressed. She added that there was another bus in the evening and maybe he would come. I saw her expression and thought of my mother lying underground in my hometown. I really want to cry! I just know now that mothers are the same at all times and in all countries!

165438+ October 20th

I really miss home now, my hometown, my friends in my hometown. I can't stand thinking sometimes.

165438+1October 28

I leaned back on the sofa and listened to the wind blowing by the window. Rain in the wind, cloudy as night. My thoughts are ups and downs, and I think of my old country again.

65438+February 6th

In recent days, my mood has been much more stable. I really thought two years was too long before; At the same time, I feel uncomfortable in all aspects of food, clothing, housing and transportation here, so it seems that I can't stand it for two years anyway.

From my diary when I first arrived in G? ttingen, I will quote these paragraphs for the time being. In fact, there are many similar places, as can be seen from these paragraphs. In short, I don't want to stay abroad. The thought of my mother and my motherland makes my heart surge, and I can't stop worrying. I'm not going to stay abroad. A few months later, in July 1936, 1 1, I wrote a short article entitled "Seeking Dreams". The first paragraph is:

I dreamed of my mother at night and woke up crying. When I woke up and tried to catch this dream again, I didn't know where it had flown.

The following describes the scene of seeing my mother in my dream. The last paragraph is:

Oh, my God won't even give me a clear dream? I looked at the gray sky with tears in my eyes and imagined my mother's face.

When I was in China, I only missed one mother, and I can only miss one mother. Now abroad, I have another mother in my memory. When I first arrived in G? ttingen, this nostalgia was very strong. It hasn't been broken since. The memories of these two mothers have been with me for ten years in Germany and eleven years in Europe.

Teaching objectives

1. Be sure to read the new words in the text, understand the meaning in the language environment, and use some words.

2. Feel the complex feelings of homesickness and homesickness contained in the simple language of the text.

3. Accumulate language.

A case

Courseware: Ji Xianlin related materials.

Dialogue import

1. Know the author. Who knows what "national treasure" means? (Giant Panda) But in Peking University, there is an old man in his nineties who is called a "national treasure". Who is he?

The courseware shows Ji Xianlin's life and major experiences.

2. Present the fragment of Ji Xianlin's work "Forever Regret":

(1) The courseware shows: "When I rushed back to Jinan from Beijing and back to Qingping from Jinan to attend the funeral, I saw my mother's coffin and that shabby house. I really want to hit a coffin and go underground with my mother. I really regret leaving my mother. No matter what reputation, status, happiness and honor in the world, it can't compare with being with your mother ... "

(2) Students read silently and exchange feelings.

(3) Show the topic.

Ji Lao talked about his mother in many articles and expressed such feelings. (Show the blackboard book on the topic of "Missing Mother") Read it and read out the feeling of "missing".

(4) Author, do you only miss the mother who gave birth to him and raised him? Let's walk into our missing mother.

First reading text

1. Learn the text by yourself. Explain to students the requirements of self-study: read correct pronunciation, read sentences and feel while reading. What content of the article impressed you deeply? )

2. Self-study feedback: Read what impressed you the most and tell me what you have read.

For example, the double meaning of the topic.

The following languages can also be initially understood by combining the relevant contents of the text at the beginning of reading:

"I have two mothers in my life: one is the mother who gave birth to me; One is my mother. "

"I have the same high respect and sincere love for these two mothers."

read a text

(1) Grasp the main line of the text.

After the death of his mother, Ji Lao cried at the thought of his mother. Many years later, his mother often appeared in his dreams. When studying in Germany, my mother's grass and trees often come to my mind. Please find some sentences that describe this meaning from the text and read them out.

Later, I went to Germany to study and lived in a remote town called Gottingen. I don't know why, my mother often comes to sleep. My motherland, I left her for the first time. I don't know why, as a mother, I often dream.

1. Where can I see that you miss "Mom" very much? (two "often dreaming")

2. Read the sentence aloud. problem For example, what do you mean by "falling asleep often"? The initial understanding of "falling asleep often" should be related to the context. For example, the time in the diary in the article can reflect that I often miss my mother, and the words "never stopped", "always" and "eleven years" in the last section of the article. )

(2) read the feelings of missing your mother.

1. The biological mother "falls asleep frequently", but Ji Lao said "I don't know why". Let's see why.

The courseware shows the message 1: On the Mid-Autumn Festival-farmers call it "August 15th"-my mother got some moon cakes from somewhere and broke them off for me, so I squatted down beside a stone and ate them. At that time, for me, moon cakes were really amazing things, and it was hard to compare them with dragon liver and phoenix marrow. I seldom eat it once. I didn't notice if my mother was eating. Looking back now, she didn't eat a bite. Not only moon cakes, but also other "white" ones, which my mother has never tasted, are saved for me to eat. She may have been eating red sorghum cake all her life. You can't even eat this in famine years, you can only eat wild vegetables.

Courseware shows information 2: once I went home, I heard my aunt Ning Da across the street tell me, "Your mother often said,' I knew I couldn't come back if I sent her out, but I wouldn't let her go anyway!'" ""How much bitterness and sadness are contained in a short sentence! I don't know how many days and nights the mother looked at the distance and looked forward to her son's return! However, this son never came back until his mother left this world.

(1) Students browse the above information and talk about their own experiences.

(2) Talk about understanding with the diary of "165438+ 10/8".

Refers to reading or normal reading.

Talk about feelings and the reasons why the author misses his mother.

Teacher's camera reading:

"I cried for a few days, I couldn't eat, and I was on pins and needles. I really want to go underground with my mother. My wish didn't come true, so I became an orphan without a mother. Children who lack maternal love are people with incomplete souls. I have an incomplete soul, and I have eternal hatred. When I think of my mother, I have shed tears for decades. "

"Later, I went to Germany and came to a lonely town called Gottingen. I don't know why, my mother often comes to sleep. "

(3) read the feelings of homesickness.

My mother gave me much love and warmth. I am far away in a foreign country, and loneliness always comes to my mind. Why doesn't my mother often come to sleep? At this moment, Ji Lao misses not only his own birth mother, but also that-(mother of the motherland)

1. Read Ji Lao's diary with emotion.

2. Talk about the reasons why the motherland often dreams.

3. Read a diary that touches you the most, and tell me what you have read and don't understand.

1935165438+10/6

Soon it will be dark outside. I think tonight is the most interesting. I didn't turn on the light, just stood by the window silently, watching the dark night color weave into the sky and the opposite roof. Everything disappeared in the dim light. My heart often moves when it can't be quiet. I feel a little sour and sad when I think of my hometown and my old friends. However, this desolation is not the same as ordinary desolation. It is sweet, thick, with unspeakable taste and deeply stuck in my heart.

(1) Talk about experience or query.

(2) What are the reasons why ordinary people feel sad?

(3) What makes Ji Lao feel sad? Read the following carefully again and look for the answer between the lines.

Design imagination to speak:

For example, because Ji is old, I feel a little sad.

(4) Since this yearning is "sad", why does Ji say this sadness is "sweet"?

Student exchange.

Design imagination to speak:

For example, he thought about it, as if he felt it, so he felt very sad and sweet.

(5) Read other related contents.

From the exchange, we realized the sincere patriotic feelings of the wanderer. Please read deeply and walk into the old man's heart again. Reading:

-165438+1October16 ...

(Review while watching, and then watch after reviewing)

How deep is this yearning? He thought of everything in his hometown in a foreign country and read:

-165438+1October 20th ...

The longer the time, the sharper the homesickness. Even a little gentle alarm can arouse the wanderer's infinite attachment to his old country. Reading:

-165438+1October 28th ...

Express emotion

Such thoughts can be found in many diaries, and such feelings are very strong in my heart. Mother has become an important part of wandering dreams. Let's indulge in reading (the courseware shows the whole story of Seeking Dreams).

1. Read and read, what do you seem to hear?

2. Reading, what do you seem to see? What kind of face do you see your birth mother? What did you see your mother's face like?

What a dream this is! What emotions do you feel from this "beginning" and "ending"?

4. Can you find a sentence describing this emotion from the text and read it to everyone?

Extended sublimation

1. Appreciate the sentences about missing "mother" in Ji Lao's other works:

"It is this shadow that appeared in my dream. I only remember that when this shadow appeared, it was all gray, and my mother seemed to come down from the clouds. The expression on her face is a little different from usual, like laughing and crying. But finally came to me. "

The thrilling world war that lasted for six years is finally over. After I was shocked, I immediately thought of my motherland and my family. I have been away from my motherland for 10 years, and I feel the call of my motherland to my overseas wanderer in my heart. I didn't dare to go back when I left, so I boarded an American jeep. An old poem came to my mind and I thought it was a poem:

Studying in Germany has been ten years in first frost;

Back home, I miss my country day and night,

Crossing the border into Switzerland for no reason,

The guest tree looks back at his hometown.

2. Summary: It is the mother who raised the author, and the author is closely related to her fate. At such a moment, those respectable scholars and writers who put their mothers in their hearts have achieved lofty status in their academic fields and won great honor for their motherland. How can the motherland not call it a "treasure"?

(Zhang Zuqing, Gongchenqiao Primary School, Hangzhou, Zhejiang)

Case b

Teaching preparation

Brief introduction of Ji Xianlin's life and related works.

teaching process

first kind

Describe your mother and introduce a new lesson.

Mother, what a familiar word, what a kind name, we have called our mother countless times and bathed in her love countless times. Let's give a gentle shout-Mom.

What kind of image comes to your mind? Use one or two words to describe it. (Exercise: My Mom)

Everyone has his own mother and has a unique love for her. Ji Xianlin, a famous scholar, also has a unique explanation for his mother.

Read the text for the first time and feel the mother.

1. Read the text freely, read the new words correctly and read the sentences fluently.

2. Communicate which words are difficult to read or understand, and guide students to read and understand aloud in combination with the language environment.

Read the sentences that you think are difficult to read again and ask some students to communicate.

Read the text again and tell me what this article mainly says. The author has two mothers who have the same respect and admiration. )

What natural passages give you this understanding?

Grasp the key sentences and understand "biological mother"

Read the second paragraph of the article freely and feel the memory of your birth mother.

1. Talk about feelings. problem

2. Focus on the following sentences:

I cried for a few days, but I couldn't eat or sleep well.

(1) Understand the meaning of "restless"

(2) Contact the context and talk about why the author can't eat or sleep. Just because my mother died?

My wish didn't come true, so I became an orphan without a mother. Children who lack maternal love are people with incomplete souls. I have an incomplete soul, and I have eternal hatred.

(1) Context: My Wish (going underground with my mother) The Last Hate.

Convey your understanding.

(2) What does the author really regret and hate? I can't be filial, I feel guilty and guilty.

(3) Supplementary information and talk about feelings.

I can't bear to imagine my mother thinking of her beloved son on her deathbed. When I think about it, my heart will crack and tears will fill my eyes. When I rushed back to Jinan from Beiping and Qingping from Jinan to attend the funeral, I saw my mother's coffin and humble house. I really want to hit a coffin and go underground with my mother. I regret it. I really regret it. I shouldn't have left my mother. No matter what fame, status, happiness and honor in the world, you can't compare with being with your mother, even if you don't know a word, even if you eat "red" all day.

3. Read the whole paragraph again.

Read the beautiful sentences in the text and think of your mother.

1. Extract words

2. Read the text aloud and feel the author's love for his mother.

Second lesson

Looking back at the "biological mother", I admire with emotion.

1. dictation: sincere and uneasy thoughts.

2. Use the above words to talk about my love for my biological mother.

Learning Motherland makes me feel nostalgic.

For decades, the author missed his mother very much. At the age of 24, the author left the motherland and went to a remote town in Germany-Gottingen. However, geographical distance can't cut off his homesickness, but it aggravates his homesickness.

1. Read the article freely and feel the homesickness in the author's heart from between the lines.

2. Tell me what has been added to the author's memory. (nostalgia for the motherland)

3. Read the text again and think: From the text, where can we feel that the author's nostalgia for his biological mother is always accompanied by nostalgia for his motherland? .

Focus on the following sentences:

..... I don't know why, my mother often falls asleep. My motherland, I left her for the first time. I don't know why, as a mother, I often dream.

(1) Talk about your own understanding and experience.

(2) Do you know the reason for "falling asleep often"? (The author lives abroad and misses his biological mother and motherland more and more. He thought about it day and night, and two mothers kept appearing in the author's dream. )

(3) Emotional reading.

However, this desolation is not the same as ordinary desolation. It is sweet, thick, with unspeakable taste and deeply stuck in my heart.

(1) Is there a contradiction between "sweetness" and "desolation"? How to understand it? Because when I am far away from my hometown, I can often recall the life scenes in my hometown and constantly recall my relatives and friends in my hometown. I feel that they are everywhere, as if they are beside me. My heart is naturally a little more comforting, relieved and sweet, and a little less desolate and lonely. )

(2) Emotional reading

I really want to cry when I think of my mother buried underground in my hometown! I just know now that mothers are the same at all times and in all countries!

(1) What is a mother like at any time? (Care for children, missing children)

(2) Why did the author write about the landlady?

(3) Emotional reading.

I looked at the gray sky with tears in my eyes and imagined my mother's face.

(1) Understand the meaning of "looking up at the gray sky".

(2) What does the mother's face look like in the author's mind? Is it clear or vague?

(3) What does the author vaguely see in tears?

4 perceptual reading.

The article echoes from beginning to end and develops moderately.

One is the biological mother, and the other is the mother of the motherland. Two mothers are so great and important in the author's mind. Because-

The last paragraph of the article is read together with paragraph 1.

Can we understand this experience? Have we ever felt this way? Please communicate with each other.

Excerpts from good sentences in the text are deeply touched.