Memorabilia of the vassal States in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period

Spring and Autumn Period (77-475 BC)

In the first year of Zhou Pingwang (77 BC), the king of Zheng Wu moved with Ping and Wang Dong. In the following year, Tai was destroyed, and in the fourth year of Ping Wang, Dong Guo was destroyed, and the state of Zheng was rebuilt on this site. After Qin unified the six countries, in order to distinguish it from Zheng in Shaanxi in the Western Zhou Dynasty, Zheng and Han capitals in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period were called Xinzheng.

in the 28th year of Zhou Pingwang (743 BC), Zheng Zhuanggong's mother Wujiang requested the fief for Uncle Duan, and Zhuang Gong gave Beijing (the city name, so the address is in the southeast of Xingyang City) to live there, so it was also called Uncle Duan as Uncle Beijing.

In the second year of Zhou Huanwang (718 BC), Zheng Jun defeated Yan Shi in Hulao (now west of Sishui Town, Xingyang City).

In the fourth year of Zhou Huiwang (673 BC), due to the indoor disorder of Zhou Wangwang, Zheng Bo and Guo Gong led troops to capture the city and sent Zhou Huiwang back to his original place. As a reward, Hui Wang gave the land east of Zheng Bohu's prison.

in the twentieth year of King Hui of Zhou (657 BC), Chu invaded Zheng. The following year (656 years ago), Qi Huangong, who gained the hegemony of the Central Plains, summoned the vassal states of Lu, Song, Chen, Zheng, Wei, Xu, Cao, and planned to attack Chu. Since then, Zheng has become the object of contention among the great powers of Qi, Jin, Qin and Chu, and the national situation is declining.

In the twenty-third year of King Hui of Zhou (654 BC), the state of Qi led the princes to attack Zheng, surrounded Xinmi, and Zheng turned to Chu for help.

In the twelfth year of King Xiang of Zhou (64 BC), the slippery people rebelled against Zheng, and Zheng sent troops to levy slippery (in gongyi city).

In the 16th year of King Xiang of Zhou (636 BC), there was civil strife in the royal family of Zhou, and King Xiang of Zhou fled to avoid chaos in the valley (now Mugou, Xingyang City).

in the 2th year (632 BC), King Xiang of Zhou won the battle against Chu, and built a palace in Jiantu (now west of Guxing Town, Zhengzhou) to welcome King Xiang of Zhou, who was a vassal of the conference, which was called "Alliance of Jiantu" in history. Since then, Jin Wengong has dominated.

in the twenty-second year of king Xiang of Zhou (63 BC), Jin Shi and Qin Shi surrounded Zheng, and Zheng Bo sent a candle to Qin to talk about Qin Bo, and the two countries formed an alliance.

In the 25th year of King Xiang of Zhou (627 BC), Qin Jun ambushed the State of Zheng and went to the slippery land. When Xian Gao, a businessman of the State of Zheng, found out, he drove away his own cattle and pretended to be an envoy of the State of Zheng to reward Qin Jun. Qin Jun thought that the State of Zheng was prepared and did not dare to sneak attack again, so he stopped slipping and returned.

in the fifth year of king Zhou Kuang (68 BC), he went to Zhao Dun to attack Zheng and Chu. Jia saved Zheng and defeated the Jin army in Yilin (at the turn of Zhongmou and Xinzheng).

from the first year of Zhou Dingwang (66 BC) to the tenth year of Zhou Dingwang (597 BC), the Chu army invaded the State of Zheng many times. Before 597, the Chu army occupied the State of Zheng, entered its imperial gate, and Zheng Xianggong went to the Chu army to plead guilty, so the Chu army retreated 3 miles. The state of Jin sent general Xun Linfu to save Zheng, and stationed troops between Ao and Zhi (in the northeast of Xingyang city today) to fight against the Chu army, and the Jin army was defeated, which is known as the "Battle of Zhai" in history.

in the first year of Zhou Lingwang (571 BC), the state of Jin led many vassal armies to invade Zheng, built a city in Tiger Prison and stationed troops for a long time to threaten Zheng. The construction of the tiger prison began here.

In the eighteenth year of Zhou Lingwang (554 BC), the struggle between the old and new nobles in Zheng was fierce, and Zi Zhan and Zi Xi led the Chinese to attack and kill Zi Kong. Zi Zhan was the country, Zi Xi listened to politics, and Zi Chan (Gong Sunqiao) was appointed as Qing.

In the third year of Zhou Jingwang (542 BC), the people of Zheng often gathered in township schools to discuss the right and wrong of the country. However, the doctor clearly thought that he was slandering the state affairs and asked Zi Chan to close the township schools. Zi Chan did not agree, saying, "It's my teacher, so why destroy it?"

In the seventh year of King Jing of Zhou (538 BC), Zheng Zichan formulated the "Qiu Fu", which stipulated that people who were originally landowners who refused to perform military service should pay military fu and perform military service.

In the ninth year of King Jing of Zhou (536 BC), Zheng Zi made a "casting tripod". This is the earliest written law in China.

In the 23rd year of King Jing of Zhou (522 BC), Uncle Zheng led his troops to suppress the slave riots in the area of Yue Fu (Zeming, a part of Putian Ze, now Putian Village, 15 kilometers east of Zhengzhou City) and killed them all.

The Warring States Period (475-221 BC)

In the seventh year of Zhou Yuanwang (469 BC), Jin Zhibo built a city and stationed troops to threaten Zheng. The following year, troops were sent to attack Zheng.

In the eighth year of King Wei Lie of Zhou Dynasty (418 years ago), Zheng Gui conquered Korea and defeated the Korean army in the southwest of Dengfeng City.

In the seventeenth year of King An Zhou (385 BC), South Korea conquered Zheng and occupied Yangcheng (now Dengfeng was successful).

In the first year of King Lie Zhou (375 BC), South Korea destroyed Zheng and moved its capital from Yang Zhai to Zheng (now xinzheng city).

In the fourth year of King Lie of Zhou (372 BC), Wei Jun defeated the Korean army in Malinggang (now northeast xinzheng city).

In the second year of King Xian of Zhou Dynasty (367 BC), Zhao and Han attacked Zhou, and divided Zhou into two small countries, the Eastern Zhou and the Western Zhou, and the Eastern Zhou was the capital (now gongyi city).

in the ninth year of Zhou Xianwang (the first 36 years), Wei started to dig a gap. The gap leads the Yellow River from Xingyang to the southeast, and joins with Ji, Ru, Huai and Surabaya.

In the 14th year of Zhou Xianwang (the first 355 years), Han Zhaohou took Shen Buhai, a native of Zheng Guojing (now southeast of Xingyang City), as the phase, and Shen Buhai carried out reforms, which made the country rich and the army strong.

In the forty-second year of Zhou Nanwang (the first 273 years), the policy of vertical integration failed. Wei and Zhao joined forces to attack Korea, and King Zhao of Qin sent a general to save Korea in vain, and defeated Wei and Zhao in Huayang (now 2 kilometers north of xinzheng city).

in the fifty-first year of Zhou Nanwang (the first 264 years), Qin generals attacked Korea in vain, occupying 9 cities in Korea, building Guangwu City and setting up Aocang, which became the largest grain storage place in China.

in the first year of Xiang Wang in Qin Zhuang (249 BC), was Qin Jiangmeng? ? After attacking Korea, South Korea gave Chenggao and other places to Qin, and the territory of Qin expanded to the vicinity of Daliang (now Kaifeng), where Qin set up Sanchuan County, which first ruled Luoyang and then moved to Xingyang.

in the seventeenth year of the reign of king Qin (the first 23 years), Qin Jun attacked Korea, captured Wang An, and Korea died. The State of Qin set up Yingchuan County here (now governing Xinzheng, Dengfeng, Yuxian and Xuchang).