Life and death are destiny, wealth is in heaven, what is the essence of the last two sentences?

Nine out of ten people don’t know.

For five thousand years in China, countless literati have developed traditional Chinese culture in their own way, the most famous of which is Confucianism. Many of the words of Confucian masters are still imitated and studied by us, such as "reviewing the past and learning the new", "learning and practicing from time to time, it's not the same", etc. These great principles about all aspects of life have given us a lot of inspiration Positive impact. Among these famous sayings, there is a well-known saying throughout the ages, "Life and death are destiny, wealth and honor are in heaven." The main idea of ??this sentence is that both survival and death are destined. Whether a person can be rich or not is determined by God. People themselves cannot change anything. Therefore, many people often use this sentence to vent their emotions after being frustrated. However, the origin of this sentence and the thought the speaker wants to convey are not negative. The central idea lies in the second half of the sentence. Compared with the famous saying "Life and death are destiny, wealth is in heaven", the next sentence is "nine out of ten people don't know". To understand the true meaning of this statement, we must first talk about its origin. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, a nobleman named Sima Niu was driven to the State of Lu because of problems with his conduct. When he was in the state of Lu, Sima Niu learned about the Confucian culture in the state of Lu. He was interested in it and became a disciple of Confucius. He became one of the many students of Confucius at that time, including Zixia. Zixia was one of Confucius' favorite students. Confucius often praised his disciple in front of many people, saying that he was smart and clever. He believed that Zixia could best understand the core of his thoughts and often went in and out with him. Other students also admired Zixia's academic achievements and often talked and laughed with him. Sima Niu, a new student from a foreign country, felt a little uncomfortable when he saw that everyone else had such a good relationship with him. He complained to Zixia in private that others had the care of friends and teachers, but he was always alone. Facing Sima Niu's complaint, Zixia said this classic saying in Confucianism: "Death and life have destiny, wealth and honor are in heaven. A gentleman is respectful and polite, and he is respectful and courteous to others. We are all brothers in the world. A gentleman Why don’t we have brothers?” Dividing this passage, the first half is full of negative connotations, but the latter part reverses the overall central idea. Zixia means that although some things have been arranged by God, as long as you are respectful to others and do not make any mistakes, and pay more attention to etiquette in the process of communication, in this case, the people around you will become your brothers. .