Interesting facts about Meng Haoran

Introduction: Most of Meng Haoran's poems are five-character short stories, mostly about landscapes, pastoral scenes, the joy of seclusion, and the mood of traveling and traveling. The following is an anecdote about Meng Haoran, welcome to refer to it!

Yinlumen Mountain

Meng Haoran loves landscapes and likes boating. "My home is in Nandutou, and I am used to savage boats." Adapted to this temperament. From Jiannan Garden to Lumen Mountain, there is a water distance of nearly 20 miles; from Lumen Mountain to Xiangyang City, there is a water distance of 30 miles. It is very convenient to go there and back by boat. Perhaps it was Xi Yu who built Lumen Temple and Xijia Pond in the early Eastern Han Dynasty who inspired him. Emperor Guangwu granted Xi Yu the title of Marquis, and his fiefdom was located in present-day Yicheng. Xijiachi is Xi Yu's private garden, also known as "villa". Xi Yu loves mountains and rivers, and the connection of these three places forms a very ideal route for sightseeing. Starting from Yicheng, we can boat on the Han River to the foothills of Lumen Mountain, "tie cables and climb them", then go to Lumen Temple to worship the gods and enjoy the scenery of the mountains and forests. Then, go down the mountain and board a boat, pass by Yuliangzhou to the foot of Fenglin Mountain, and then board the boat to Xijiachi Villa. You can go boating from Xijiachi back to Yicheng, or you can ride horses or cars along Guangali. It was on this route that Xi Yu enjoyed the peaceful and tranquil life brought about by the "Guangwu Zhongxing". And Meng Haoran was enjoying the pastoral joy of the prosperous Tang Dynasty in this picturesque landscape.

Turning one's throat to touch a taboo

About Meng Haoran: There are four historical records of the allusion of "turning one's throat to touch a taboo": Wang Wei said, Li Bai said, Li Yuanfu said, and Zhang said .

Wang Wei said

Xiangyang poet Meng Haoran was well known to Wang Youcheng in Kaiyuan. There is a sentence like "The clouds are light and the river is light, and the raindrops are sparse on the sycamore trees." You Cheng chanted it and often beat the knot. When Wei was waiting for an edict in the Jinluan Hall, he summoned Shang Fengya, and suddenly he heard that he was lucky to be in Wei's place. He was stunned and fell under the bed. Wei didn't dare to hide, so he heard about it. Shang Xinran said: "I have always heard about this person." Because he got the imperial edict to see him. The emperor said: "You will receive a poem?" Haoran heard: "I will not do my job." The emperor ordered him to chant. Haoran reported the imperial edict, worshiped, danced and recited a poem and said: "I have written a letter to the North Palace, and returned to my hut on the Nanshan Mountain. I am not talented enough to understand that the Lord has abandoned me, and I am often sick and my friends are sparse." Hearing this, he said to him: "I have never abandoned anyone, so I am your friend. I was seeking to make progress, but I ended up doing this instead!" He was ordered to be released to Nanshan, and he would not serve in official positions for the rest of his life.

Li Bai said

Meng Haoran of the Tang Dynasty made friends with Li Bai, and Xuanzong recruited Li Bai to join the Imperial Academy. Meng, as an old friend, had hopes of winning the crown, but there had been no news for a long time, so he went to Beijing to pay a visit. One day, Xuanzong called Li into the meeting because he talked about Meng Haoran calmly. Li Zuo said: "I am an old friend of mine, and I see that (now) I am in my private position." He urgently summoned me to give him the answer, so that he could write some good sentences. Meng Haoran recited a poem and said: "I have written a letter to the North Palace, and I have returned to my hut in the Nanshan Mountain. I have abandoned my master because I am not very talented, and I am often sick and my friends are sparse." The superior was displeased, so he said: "Haoran has not written a letter, and the imperial court has withdrawn. Why not say: Steaming clouds and dreamy lakes, shaking Yueyang City? The reason is that the favor is not given, and it is just commoner

Zhang Shuoshuo

The emperor of Ming Dynasty summoned Haoran with Zhang Shuoshuo's recommendation and ordered him to recite his work. . Nai recited: "Bei Quexiu wrote a letter, and Nanshan returned to my house. He was abandoned by his incompetent master, and his old friends were sparse due to many illnesses." White hair makes you grow old, and green hair makes you die. I can never sleep with my sorrow, and the windows are empty at night under the pine moon. "The emperor said: "If you don't ask for me, how can I abandon you? Why don't you say: The steaming clouds and dream lakes are shaking Yueyang City. "That's why I abandoned it.

Li Yuanfu said

Meng Haoran visited Huashan Prime Minister Li Yuanfu. It happened that Li Yuanfu was not there, so Meng Haoran left a quatrain and left, saying: "I stood in front of my door for three days. , the red foil silver screen does not open during the day. Throw the poem volume in the book bag, just like looking at Huashan Mountain. "One day, the Emperor Ming summoned me to say some good verses. Meng chanted: "I have written a letter from Bei Que, and I have returned to my hut from Nan Mountain. If you don't know how to understand, you will give up. If you are sick, your friends will be sparse. "Why not say: "Steaming clouds and dreamy lakes, shaking Yueyang City?" From then on, we never met.

Broken appointment with the emperor

When Meng Haoran was forty years old, he went to Beijing to take the exam and wrote poems with a group of poets Poetry session.

He made the whole house fall in love with his two lines of poem: "The sky is thin with clouds and the river is thin, and the raindrops are sparse on the sycamore trees." His poems became famous far and wide. At that time, the prime ministers Zhang Jiuling and Wang Wei and other Beijing officials who loved poetry came to make friends with him. The county governor Han Chaozong first promoted his talents to other senior officials, and then made an appointment with him to take him to recommend them to those people. On the appointed day, Meng Haoran and a group of friends drank and talked about poetry, and they were very harmonious. Someone reminded him that you had an appointment with Mr. Han first. If you don't keep the appointment and neglect others, it won't do. He said unhappily, I have drunk wine, my body and mind are happy, I don’t care about other things.