Joke Collection Website - Talk about mood - I want to know some Taoist commandments. Who can tell me?
I want to know some Taoist commandments. Who can tell me?
The main precepts of Taoism are the nine commandments of thinking for others; Five precepts; Ten commandments; Jasper is really a big story; Ten Commandments for Soldiers to Bless the Emperor; Wisdom is the highest commandment; Wisdom blocks six emotions and achieves success; Wisdom gives birth to top-grade commandments; Three holes are written; Worship of three altars and various drugs; Say all diseases and so on. The contents of these commandments are similar, but they came into being in different times. Some noble virtues have different views on commandments, but their purposes are the same. The main points are as follows:
(1) The Nine Commandments of Si 'er: that is, "Lao Jun Si Er", also known as "De Zun Jing Si Er". Buddhist precepts originated from Laozi's Notes on the Classic of Thought and Morality, which are divided into three categories: upper, lower and upper. The precepts of the top grade are: governing by doing nothing; Weakness; Don't move yet The precepts of China products are: anonymity; Quiet; Do good deeds. The precepts of inferiority are: no desire, no demand; Zhi Zhi foot; Ok, let's push. Nine precepts of thinking about Er embodies the purpose of Laozi's Tao Te Ching. Master zhengyi believes that those who can hold the top-grade precepts are expected to become immortals; Those who can keep the precepts of traditional Chinese medicine can prolong life; He who can keep the precepts can avoid death. The Nine Commandments of Xianger became one of the main commandments of the orthodox school.
(2) Five Commandments: namely, the five precepts of the old gentleman, which are called the old gentleman's words and precepts. First, give up killing, second, be a thief, third, give up prostitution, and fifth, give up drinking. According to Taoism, after the three precepts, there will be eight precepts after the five precepts, and the five precepts and three precepts are the eight precepts. The five precepts are the five latitudes of heaven, and the failure of heaven depends on disaster; There are five mountains in the ground, and the tunnel is out of the ring without valley; When you count five lines, you can't count five, and the fire and water are thin, and Jin Mu hurts each other; When he is ruled as five emperors, the five emperors will die if they break the precepts; In humans, the five internal organs lose their precepts, leading to sexual madness. You can't lose your life without the five commandments. The precepts of the old gentleman in Taishang said: "It is the foundation of the five precepts and the root of the law. Good men and women, willing to be good at law, never committing crimes for life, is for love. " That is, the precepts of Qing believers and Muslim disciples.
(3) Nine Truth Commandments: Also called "Nine Truth Commandments", it is a commandment held by the dead. The Nine-Day Emperor himself proclaimed that worshippers rose for nine days, while light invaders descended to nine places. "Tao and Fa Hui Yuan" Volume II O said, "Those who have nine true precepts declare their death and are served by the precepts to achieve wonderful Tao." According to the "Wonderful Scripture of the Northern Emperor's Curse", the contents of this precept are as follows: 1. Respect your parents and be filial to your adoptive parents; They are diligent and loyal to the king; Don't kill the three, save all beings with kindness; Fourth, lewd, in things; Don't steal those five. Push yourself and others to harm yourself; Six don't cough, fierce anger; Seven don't bully, flatter thieves and harm good; The entrant is not arrogant, arrogant and true; Nine things, one heart and one mind. The Supreme Xuanyuan Three Days Yutang Dafa says:
If the world can accept the nine wonderful commandments, live forever after suffering, be born on the same day, and live a long life, and finally be blessed and go straight to heaven.
(4) Moving the true precept: The first true precept is the golden rule that humanists must abide by, the gateway to human nature and the starting point of monasticism. Jurchen has five precepts, eight precepts, one hundred percent and nine precepts. The significance of establishing the original truth commandment is described in detail in the theory of the original truth commandment, with the aim of establishing moral mind and spreading morality.
The first true precept requires that ten evils should not be born, that there should be no thoughts and inaction, that one should devote oneself to practicing Buddhism, get rid of all thoughts and take precepts as a teacher.
In the First True Commandment written by Changyue Wang in the Qing Dynasty, the teacher of Taoism got the precept of three conversions first: the first conversion was too high for the infinite Tao. Never take off the cycle, so it is called Bao Dao; Second conversion to God, 36 reverence for scripture. Smell the dharma and let the Japanese classics cherish it; The third metaphysical law of converting to life does not belong to Jaken, so it is called Shibao.
① Five Commandments at the Beginning of Truth: The Five Commandments at the Beginning of Truth are the foundation of the beginning of truth, the first door of human nature, the best way to purify the heart, and the hub to make customs and people feel good. Every humane person must firmly understand its meaning.
Five rings: first, do not kill; Second, no meat and no wine; Third, don't be duplicitous; Fourth, don't steal; 5. Don't commit adultery.
These five precepts are the foundation of keeping the body and protecting the law. If we can take these five precepts as the control, it will be beneficial to prolong life, protect the gods, and get rid of the suffering of the five punishments forever without dying.
The Five Commandments later developed into "Eight Rings". Lu said in "Eight Rings": "In addition to the five precepts: six precepts. Don't lie on a high bed; Seven, do not learn sesame oil, thinking that China is a decoration; Eight, do not stay, as a geisha.
② Ten Commandments of the Initial Truth: Those who hold the Five Commandments, be upright in mind and body, get rid of other thoughts, and obey the orders of the virtual emperor, which must be 100% initial truth. The Ten Commandments are:
A teacher must not be disloyal, unfilial and heartless, but should do his best to promote everything; Those who follow the second commandment should not collude with others and harm others and themselves for their own benefit, and behave ethically, so as to enrich society; Those who follow the third precept are not allowed to kill cold and taste, but to show kindness; The first kind, under the temptation, is immoral and defeats the truth, slowing down the gas field, being chaste and not making mistakes; Those who follow the fifth precept should not defeat others and succeed, but should help others with Tao to make nine families harmonious; 60% of the winners should be called human goodness instead of self-optimizing their functions. Those who abstain from the seventh precept are not allowed to drink and eat meat, which violates the law. They should reconcile their qi and specifically clean up the emptiness. The eighth person should not be greedy and accumulate more money, but be thrifty and compassionate to the poor; Those who abstain from nine precepts are not allowed to be friends with non-sages, live in dirty places, be eager for success, and live in poverty; The tenth commandment, don't neglect to talk and laugh, be untrue in actions, be serious and say little, and take morality as a service.
These ten commandments are ordered by the god of the virtual emperor. Those who can do it will be protected by God and get rid of all bitter brains forever. The Ten Commandments focus on the moral cultivation of Taoists, which should be loyalty, filial piety, economy, self-discipline, frugality, benefit and purity. As the premise of monasticism, the moral standard of abstinence can make Taoists behave correctly, and the world unexpectedly praises them and returns to them.
Taoism pays special attention to giving to the masses. If we want to shine again and be kind to others, we must give to the masses, which is the foundation of human nature. As far as chastity is concerned, it is necessary to be independent, to get rid of dust, to break off lust, to repair manners, to be a witness to the immortal order, to bless the nine ancestors and to celebrate the flow. As far as property is concerned, my wife's wealth was decided at the beginning of her life. If she makes money, she will use it up and return it. If she suffers from poverty, she will be able to understand this. Everything goes with the flow, she won't take money that doesn't belong to her, and she won't take improper money. Those who can achieve the "Ten Commandments" will get the message, have a clear mind, and the first step of self-cultivation will be achieved.
③ Nine precepts of Jurchen: Changyue Wang added nine precepts of Jurchen after the first precept of Jurchen as a precept of believing in women in Daotai. The nine commandments are: first, filial piety should be gentle, cautious and not jealous; Second, being chaste, leaving indecent behavior; On the third day, by the life of all things, don't kill them; Fourth, diligently manage the family, abstain from meat and alcohol; On the fifth day, the clothes were of good quality and not for China. Sixth, adjust your temperament and don't worry; On the seventh day, I can't go to the quick meeting; For eight days, you can't abuse your slaves; On the ninth day, you must not steal someone.
According to the Taoist scriptures, ten good families will be born as long as you can practice the commandments. If you don't go to hell, you will make a name for yourself in the purple mansion and rank among the immortals.
(5) Zhongji Ring: Zhongji Ring was granted to the Supreme Daojun by the Heavenly Kings in the Yuan Dynasty, in order to promote the supreme emperor and immortal. This is * * * 300, known as "China 300%". The content of Zhongji precept is very detailed, covering everything from words and deeds to teaching precepts, which can be described as one of the most detailed precepts in Taoism. However, some contents in Success in China are out of date and should be treated differently. When you master the first mantra, you can make no mistakes until you master the second mantra.
(6) Daxian Ring: Daxian Ring is the last Daxian Ring in the Three Altars. The perfection of three altars is a three-altar teaching method based on the first truth, the middle extreme and the great immortal. Great and immortal commandments are only granted to those who hold 300 great commandments without committing any crime.
The Taoist book says that those who are warned by immortals are called wonderful Taoists; Those who are dominated by extreme power are called wonderful moral teachers; Those who accept the first truth are called excellent teachers.
(7) Lent Day: Lent Day refers to a certain day in Ramadan, or when ancestors celebrate Christmas or have activities such as fasting and awakening, Taoists must act in strict accordance with the provisions of Taoist rituals.
While formulating the precepts, Taoism also set up a special fast field, that is, January fast day. On this day, we must strictly abide by the precepts of Taoism, so that when we hold the ceremony, we can be protected by the gods, responsive and telepathic.
Taoism has ten lent, eight lent, three lent, four lent and three lent.
① October: 1, 8, 14, 15, 18, 23, 24, 28, 29 and 30 of each month (27th may be the first day of abortion).
② Eight fasting days: beginning of spring Day, Spring Equinox, Lixia Day, Summer solstice, beginning of autumn Day, Autumn Equinox, Lidong Day and Winter solstice.
(3) Three-yuan fast matinee: 15th of the first month, 15th of July and 15th of October.
(4) Lent lasts for four days: January 1st, April 1st, July 1st and October 1st.
⑤ Three lent days: the seventh day of the first month, the seventh day of July and the fifth day of October.
These fasting days are specific times for fasting and fasting. In the days of fasting, we must strictly observe the precepts and protect ourselves, so as to truly educate and influence the world with a pure heart.
⑥ Punishment for violating the precepts: Violation refers to that the ordained monks violate the rules and regulations that they should abide by. Breaking the precepts means that Taoist priests break the rules again. There are uniform rules for those who violate the precepts and precepts. Later, all kinds of temples used discipline as the standard of punishment. At present, it is mainly based on criticism and education until expulsion.
⑦ The main fasting day at present: At present, there are some changes between the fasting day of Quanzhen Temple and the traditional customization. In the Shifang jungle, the first and fifteenth days of the lunar calendar and the Christmas of ancestors are the main fasting days, and the temples of future generations are also based on traditional customization.
(B) the main tool model of Taoism
(1) homework in the morning and evening:
Morning and evening homework is a compulsory course in two existing schools in China. There were morning and evening classes after the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Taoist temple, go to the temple for classes at two o'clock every day, read chansons, open sutra, clean mantra, clean mantra, clean sutra, and the Jade Emperor's heart prints wonderful sutra. And sing praises to worship, which is to cultivate true temperament, pray for worship, strengthen the heart of Taoist, and reflect the management style of Taoist temple. Now self-study in the morning and evening is customized among every resident according to tradition.
(2) Quan Zhen Chuan Xun:
Preaching, also known as open preaching. Refers to the whole process from the opening of the altar to the completion of the sermon. When a Taoist monk became a monk, the Taoist boy was the first to enter the Taoist temple. He studied classics in the temple of descendants. When the ten-square jungle opened the altar to preach the precepts, the master of the descendants temple recommended him to go to the jungle to receive the precepts.
After the emergence of Quanzhen religion in Jin and Yuan Dynasties, Qiu Chuji, a real person in Changchun, established the model of Taoist Quanzhen religion one by one according to the existing Taoist precepts. During the reign of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty, abbot Changyue Wang, the seventh generation lawyer of Quanzhen Longmen School, recreated Quanzhen Jungle and set up an altar to give lectures at Beijing Baiyun Temple for the first time. He inherited the precepts and rituals of Quanzhen religion, and talked about the first true commandment, the middle commandment and the great immortal commandment, which are collectively called the "Three Great Commandments". Changyue Wang said: "If you don't keep the precepts, you can't reach the truth." When talking about precepts, the altar of abstinence is generally divided into three stages. The abbot of Shifang Jungle is responsible for preaching the precepts, who is called the "precept-preaching lawyer" and also preaches the precepts to his master.
During the missionary period, disciples passed the "examination": the ordained disciples distinguished the rankings and arranged the numbers in the order of "thousand words". After successful missionary work, they were compiled into "Deng Cheer Up". After getting the ring name, I will consciously abide by the precepts and not violate the rules. After passing the exam, I will issue a "ring" as proof.
(3) Justice grant
"Yong" usually refers to recording the deeds of Tianguan and Cao Cao, the names and genera of the ten immortals, the summoner of the gods, the deeds and the execution of spells. Only by obeying the law can an upright scholar become famous in heaven and become a priest. With the Taoist priest, the chapters and sentences in his fasting can reach the heaven and be protected by the gods, otherwise the chapters and sentences in his fasting will be invalid.
After the Taoist priest was banned, the ban family paid for the ban, and when he presided over the fast, there were protective generals to help Ban kill demons and eliminate evil spirits. Pull out life and help the poor. No one has the right to send a ghost who is a servant of God until he is accepted by the government.
"Suffering" means "abstaining from love, stopping evil, cutting off the root of evil and giving birth to karma. From beginning to end, from abstinence to truth. "
After being accepted, the Taoist priest was given an official certificate to prove his legal status and a sacred world recorded in his name, thus reaching the gods. Referred to as "post".
(3) Teaching precepts after the founding of the People's Republic of China
(1) Quanzhen resumed the missionary system.
The precepts of Quanzhen religion have a history of more than 700 years since Qiu Changchun, a real person in Yuan Dynasty, established them. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty, the abbot of Changyue Wang opened the "Three Altars and Great Rings" in Baiyun Temple, which greatly inspired the whole truth.
Later, due to the war, it was once stopped. 1947 has not been held since it was held in Erxian Temple in Chengdu, Sichuan. In order to carry forward the fine tradition of Quanzhen, 1989 held the first Quanzhen preaching activity in Beijing Baiyun Temple. Seventy-five Quanzhen Taoist priests participated in the ordained activities, of which 60% were Daodao and 40% Kundao, and most of them were young Taoist priests.
Through missionary activities, monks learned Taoist knowledge and improved their moral quality, which is conducive to personal practice and the promotion of Taoist style.
In order to meet the needs of the development of Quanzhen religion in the new period, the Chinese Taoist Association held the second preaching activity in Qingcheng Mountain, Sichuan Province in June 1995 1 1. More than 400 disciples from famous temples all over the country participated in this preaching activity.
This propaganda activity lasted for more than 20 days and was unprecedented in scale. After the examination of the ring altar, the ring was given a "clean ring", as well as the first true ring, the middle ring, the immortal ring and the precept.
(2) orthodoxy resumed acceptance.
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