Who can talk about the history of the French in Vietnam? Especially the Vietnam War.

The Vietnam War against France, which took place in the 1940s and 1950s, was a national liberation war of the Vietnamese people against France's resumption of colonial rule. ?

Vietnam, formerly known as Annan, became a country after 10 century, and 1802 was changed to Vietnam. 1858, French imperialism invaded Vietnam. 1874, the Vietnamese royal family signed a treaty with France to cede southern Vietnam to France. 1882, the French army attacked the north and the Vietnamese royal family surrendered. 1884 signed a new surrender treaty with France and became a "protectorate" of France. Since then, the Vietnamese people have been fighting the law. 1930 On February 3rd, Ho Chi Minh founded the Indian zhina * * * Production Party (195/kloc-0 was changed to the Vietnamese Labor Party). 1940, Japanese troops invaded zhina. The Communist Party of China (CPC) led the people's struggle against Japanese and French imperialism. ?

During the period of 1943, Charles de Gaulle, the leader of the French interim government, secretly contacted the Governor-General in zhina during the Petain period, asking him to accept the leadership of Mo Dan, who had been appointed as the general representative in Viet Nam. As the Second World War draws to a close, the contradiction between Japanese and French in zhina is becoming increasingly acute. In order to keep zhina, an important strategic base, the Japanese suddenly launched an anti-French coup on March 9, 1945, detained most senior French officers, including General Representative Mo Dan and Governor Degu, forced most French troops to surrender and took over all French colonial institutions. Then, in March of 1 1, Japan established the puppet government of Emperor Yasuda in Hue. Baoda's puppet government declared that Vietnam is an inseparable part of "Greater East Asia" and expressed its determination to "cooperate" with Japan. ?

The French interim government issued a statement on March 24th, 1945: zhina Federation of India will form a "French Federation" with France, and zhina Federation of India will set up a government and a governor. The politics, economy, military and diplomacy of the "Federation" are all controlled by France. The French are determined to return to zhina. ?

After the Japanese coup, the Indian zhina * * * Production Party issued an urgent instruction on1March 945 12, demanding the overthrow of Japanese imperialism, the overthrow of the puppet government of Baoda and the establishment of people's political power. ?

On August 1945+06, the Indian zhina Production Party established the National Liberation Committee headed by Ho Chi Minh, and decided to launch a general uprising to seize power from the Japanese aggressor troops and puppet government before the allied forces entered Vietnam to disarm the Japanese army. /kloc-in August, 2009, Ho Chi Minh's army liberated Hanoi and Hue on 23rd and Saigon on 25th, and seized power. On the 27th, the provisional government of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam was established. On the 30th, Japan's Baotian puppet government abdicated. On September 2, the Democratic Republic of Vietnam was formally established, with Ho Chi Minh as the chairman of the interim government, declaring Vietnam's independence, abolishing the Old Testament signed with France and canceling all the privileges of France in Vietnam. ?

1945 In September, the British army and the Kuomintang army of China respectively entered the northern and southern parts of zhina, India, and accepted the Japanese surrender. The French army landed in Saigon on September 2 1 day, occupied Saigon on September 23, entered Hanoi on March 1946, and then moved to other parts of northern Vietnam to attack Laos and Cambodia. ?

1946 19 February 19, the French army launched a large-scale attack on Vietnam. On February 20th, 65438, President Ho Chi Minh called for a national war of resistance. The war against France broke out in an all-round way. * * * is divided into three stages. ?

Defense stage (1946, 65438+ February to 1947, 65438+February): The French army, with 65438+10,000 men, adopted the policy of quick victory, attacking the surrounding areas from cities such as Hanoi and Haiphong, and gradually controlling the Red River Delta; At the same time, they landed in Da Nang, attacked Hue and Guang Zhi to the north, and cut off the connection between the north and the south of Vietnam. The Vietnamese army, with 80,000 troops, held defensive positions with some troops to contain the French army, and mainly retreated to the countryside to establish guerrilla base areas. 1947 In September, the French army attacked the northwest of Vietnam, occupied Heping, Shaanxi and Lu Yi, and then attacked Laojie along the railway, cutting off the connection between the mountains and plains in northern Vietnam. On October 7th, 65438/KLOC-0, the French army launched a winter offensive in an attempt to wipe out the main force of the Vietnamese army in the northern mountainous areas. 12 On February 23rd, the Vietnamese army adopted the tactics of luring the enemy into depth and dividing troops to panic, which crushed the French attack and won the battle of North Vietnam. ?

At the stalemate stage (1947 ~ 12), after the winter offensive failed, the French army changed to the policy of "conquering Vietnam with Vietnam and maintaining war with war", and implemented the policy of "appeasement" in its occupied areas, stepping up "mopping up" and "nibbling" the Vietnamese People's Liberation Army. 1June 5, 949, France once again helped Baoda become a puppet emperor, established the "Vietnam State", organized a new puppet government, and formed a puppet army to fight against the Vietnamese army. The Vietnamese army went deep into the enemy's rear to carry out guerrilla warfare by battalion and company, developed an armed force system combining regular army, local army and militia guerrillas, and set up mobile troops to carry out mobile warfare. 1in the second half of 950, with the great assistance of China, the Vietnamese army launched its first offensive campaign in the border areas between China and Vietnam, annihilated a large number of French troops, liberated cities such as Gaoping and lang son, and United the liberated areas with socialist countries such as China, thus turning the tide. ?

Counter-offensive stage (1950, 65438+February to 1954, July): After winning the offensive campaign, the Vietnamese army successively launched offensive campaigns in the middle reaches, Heping and Northwest China, and cooperated with the Lao People's Liberation Army to win the battle of Shangliao. 1in the autumn of 953, in order to reverse the defeat, the French aggressor troops concentrated their mobile forces in various battlefields in zhina, India, and invaded the North Vietnam Plain in an attempt to destroy the main force of the Vietnamese army and seize the initiative in the battlefield within1August. 165438+1October 20th, the French army parachuted into Dien Bien Phu, a strategic place in northwest Vietnam, to build a solid position, in an attempt to use it as an important stronghold in northwest Vietnam and upper Liaoning. Since February 65438, with the direct help of China's military advisory group and the strong support of the people of China, the Vietnamese People's Army has launched a strategic counterattack in northwest Vietnam and Xiyuan, and combined with the liberation of Laos and Cambodia, it has liberated middle and lower Laos and northeastern Cambodia, and opened up a strategic communication line running through the north-south battlefield in zhina, India. On March 3rd, 1954 and 13 attacked the French army trapped in Dien Bienfu. After 55 days of fighting, Dean Bianfu was liberated on May 7, annihilating the 16000 French army and capturing its commander. The victory of Dien Bien Phu dealt a heavy blow to French colonialism and forced France to sign the Geneva Agreement.

Vietnam's anti-French war lasted seven years and eight months, wiped out more than 654.38+0.4 million French troops, liberated northern Vietnam and ended French colonial rule in Vietnam.