What does it mean to translate Bai Juyi's Song of Eternal Sorrow into modern Chinese?

Tang lewd, looking for beautiful women all day long;

After years of running the country, I can't find a satisfactory one.

Yang grew up with her daughter, very delicate and charming;

Growing up in a boudoir, outsiders don't know that she is absolutely beautiful.

Natural beauty is hard to give up for a long time;

One day, she was chosen as the concubine beside the emperor.

She looked back and smiled, all kinds of charm;

All the concubines in the Sixth Palace are eclipsed.

It was chilly in spring, and the emperor bathed her in Huaqingchi.

Hot springs are wet, washing fatty muscles.

The maid held her, as soft and graceful as water lotus;

When I was first nourished by the favor of the emperor, it was so charming.

The sideburns are like clouds, the face is like a flower, and the head is wearing a golden step;

In the hibiscus account, the spring night is warm with the emperor.

Love spring night and hate too short, sleep until sunrise;

The king loved his children so much that he never went to court again.

Take the pleasure of serving you and accompany you all day;

Spring is dedicated to the night of spring outing, and neither of them can live without it.

There are three thousand concubines in the harem, all of whom are as beautiful as goddesses;

Three thousand beauties are not tempted, and the emperor only dotes on her.

Gillian's golden house is hidden and charming, and she is inseparable every night;

There was a wine feast on the Jade Tower, and Chun Qing was drunk.

Sisters seal wives, brothers seal ministers, and fiefs are rewarded;

The glory of the Yang family is enviable and desirable.

Parents in the world have changed their wishes;

Everyone looks at the boy who committed suicide and just wants to have a little daughter.

Huaqing Palace is at the northern foot of Mount Li, and Yuqiong Tower is towering into the sky.

The breeze blows through Yue Xian and can be smelled in all directions.

Light songs and slow dances are more in tune, and the orchestral melody is vivid;

Kings watch all day long and have endless desires.

Suddenly, drums were beating loudly in Yuyang, shaking the palace.

Surprise the dancing geisha and stop playing with colorful feathers.

Nine Pagodas Palace, fire and smoke;

Thousands of troops escorted the king to the southwest.

Cui Hua Qilong shook all the way, and the team stopped and went;

Hundreds of miles out of Beijing to the west, came to Mawei Pavilion.

Long and Yu, the Sixth Army had to leave;

The lingering beauty finally lost her life in front of the horse.

The ornaments on the imperial concubine's head were scattered all over the floor, and no one cared;

A green and white Hosta and a golden bird, precious headdresses one after another.

The king's love is irreparable, and he hides his face and cries into tears;

Look back at this horror, blood and tears.

The autumn wind sweeps away the fallen leaves, and the loess dust has disappeared;

The loop twists and turns through the plank road, and the team climbs the sword gate.

Mount Emei is a dangerous road, the Shu road is difficult to travel, and few people walk;

The flag is dark and the sun is light and near dusk.

The vast Shu River is green, and the majestic Shu Mountain is green;

The Lord grieves for the noble lady and loves the old feelings day and night.

I always feel sad when I see the moonlight in the palace;

Smell the bell in the night rain, and make a sad rain bell.

Upside down, draw, the king drove back to Beijing;

At the ponytail, I hesitated and could not bear to leave the heartbroken man.

Under the hillside of Mawei, in the desolate loess grave,

The beauty's face is out of sight, only her grave is on the ground.

You look at me, I look at you, I look at you with tears;

Dongwangjing was sad and let the horse go home.

Looking back at Chang 'an Palace, the Lotus Pond Garden remains the same;

Hibiscus in Taiye Pool, weeping willows in Weiyang Palace.

Lotus is like her face, willow is like her eyebrows;

How can you not think about people when you see things? I can't help but drop my eyes when I touch the scenery.

Spring breeze blows away peach blossoms and plum blossoms, which makes people sad;

Autumn rain drops on the plane blades, and the scene is even more miserable.

Xingqing Palace and Ganlutang are autumn grasses.

The fallen leaves in the palace are full of steps and have not been swept for a long time.

At that time, the disciples of Liyuan were all new white hair;

After the maid-in-waiting official, the beauty retired and the person was old.

At night, fireflies fly in the palace, their thoughts are depressed and their hearts are at a loss;

I missed you all night and couldn't sleep. I picked up all the rushes.

Counting the delayed bells and drums, the more you count, the longer the night feels;

Look up at the stars until dawn in the east.

Cold mandarin duck tiles, covered with frost;

Who will stab the jade quilt with cold with the emperor?

Where are you going? It's been a year.

Where is the soul of beauty? Why don't you dream?

A famous Taoist priest in Sichuan is visiting Chang 'an.

You can attract the soul of the imperial concubine with pious Taoism.

Missing each other is painful, which makes people feel sympathy for the king;

Just ask the alchemist to work hard and look for it diligently.

Take the cloud into the air, moving like lightning;

Seek heaven and earth, seek heaven and earth.

Searched the whole blue sky, searched the whole grave;

The sky is vast and gloomy, and I haven't seen it everywhere yet.

Suddenly, I heard that there is Fairy Mountain and Penglai Mountain in the East China Sea.

The fairy mountain stands in the clouds, and the clouds come and go.

Exquisitely carved towers and pavilions supported by colorful auspicious clouds;

There are countless fairies, all of which are graceful.

Among the thousands of beautiful fairies in Qian Qian, one is called Taizhen;

The skin is as beautiful as snow, as if it is the person you are looking for.

The alchemist knocked into the white jade gate in the west wing of Que;

He entrusted Xiaoyu, the maid, to inform Shuangcheng.

Suddenly I heard the announcement that the emperor of the Tang Dynasty sent an envoy.

Jiu Hua's narrative is such a fairy tale that he was shocked in a deep dream.

Push open the sleeping pillow and take the coat, get up in a hurry and wander around;

Pearl calligraphy gold and silver screen all the way.

Wu's beard was half cocked, as if he had just woken up;

Ignoring the uneven corolla, he hurried downstairs to the hall.

The breeze blows the sleeves and the footsteps flutter gently;

Just like dancing in the palace.

Lonely and sad face, tears scattered everywhere;

Just like a pear with rain after a new rain in spring.

He stared at the emperor and thanked the king deeply:

I haven't heard from her since we met at Maweipo.

The love in Zhaoyang Temple has long been cut off;

Penglai Palace has a medium time, and the fairyland is faint and eternal.

Looking back and looking down, rolling yellow dust covers the world;

I saw layers of dust and fog, but I couldn't see it in Chang' an, Kyoto.

Just send a token of my love;

Send you a box of gold hairpin, which may comfort the king;

I'll keep half the gold hairpin and one silver hairpin.

Break the gold hairpin and divide the cymbals, and each person will receive half.

I hope our hearts are as strong as hair clips;

Whether in heaven or on earth, we will meet one day;

Courtesy bid farewell to the alchemist and sent a message to the king's expression.

There is an oath in the news, and only they know it.

On the night of July 7 that year, we met in the eternal life hall;

No one whispers in the middle of the night, and everyone swears to heaven:

In the sky, we would like to be Qi Fei shrew;

On the ground, we are willing to never part branches.

Even if it lasts forever, there will always be an end;

It's just that this life-and-death feud will never end

Appreciation of Song of Eternal Sorrow Appreciation of Song of Eternal Sorrow Bai Juyi once said in his self-evaluation of Song of Eternal Sorrow: "A Song of Eternal Sorrow is full of amorous feelings." Amorous feelings, namely the ambiguous relationship between men and women. Song of Eternal Sorrow describes the love elegy between Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty and Yang Guifei. "Song of everlasting regret" is the theme of poetry. Where is the hatred? An emperor can't save his beloved woman, Ma Wei mutiny, life and death parting, how beautiful it was to get together in those days, and the loneliness and sadness after separation can be imagined. Tang Xuanzong himself was both the undertaker and the maker of the tragedy. Through ingenious and unique artistic conception, the whole poem tells a sad and touching love story, accurately grasps the characters' personalities, integrates narration, scenery description and lyricism, and shapes two vivid artistic images of Tang Xuanzong and Yang Guifei. The style is tactfully moving and touching. The whole poem can be divided into five parts. The first part describes that Yang Yuhuan was elected to the palace from the beginning to the first six sentences of "Happiness when giving birth to a girl instead of a boy". Next, the author wrote about the love of Tang Xuanzong for Yang Guifei from different angles. There is the humanity of "bathing", "giving a banquet" and "three thousand thanks", the absurdity of "but the spring night is short, the sun rises too early, and the emperor never goes to the early dynasty again", and the artistic exaggeration of "she brings happiness to every father and mother of the empire to have girls instead of boys". The second part is about how Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty fled to West Shu and how Yang Guifei was hanged after the Anshi Rebellion. Flower hairpin fell to the ground, no one picked it up, green and white jade hairpin, golden hairpin bird. "。 The emperor couldn't save her, so he had to cover his face. Later, when he turned to look, the land of blood and tears. "Write their scenes where you are going, Maweipo. The "Sixth Army refused to send" and demanded the execution of Yang Guifei, which was an anger against Tang Xuanzong's infatuation with women and brought disaster to the country and people. The death of Yang Guifei is a key plot in the whole story. After that, their love turned into a tragedy. The third part is Tang Xuanzong's views on Yang Guifei. "Ponds, gardens and palaces are the same as before, too liquid lotus lake, Weiyang Palace willow. But the petals are like her face, and the willow leaves are like her eyebrows. Whenever he looks at them, what can he do but cry? "When I saw the hibiscus in Taiyi Pool and the willow in Weiyang Pool during the day, I thought of Yang Guifei. The scenery remains the same, but people are gone. I couldn't help crying. "The bells and drums will slowly ring the long night, and the river of stars will become clear in the sky, just before dawn." I wrote the scene that Tang Xuanzong was troubled by emotions for a long time and couldn't sleep at night. It is precisely because the poet exaggerates the feelings of the characters to such an extent that the appearance of the fairyland behind gives people a sense of reality. The fourth part writes that Taoist priests helped Tang Xuanzong find Yang Guifei in Xianshan. Poets use romanticism to find. Finally, I found Yang Guifei in the illusory fairy mountain, and asked her to greet the envoys of the Korean family with the image of "loose hats all the way" and "spring rain on pear blossoms". The fifth part, write Yang Guifei's words, saying that the hatred of where you will go is hard to disappear. "So she took out the keepsake he gave, and gave him a shell box and a gold hairpin through his messenger." Yang Guifei sent a message as a keepsake, reiterating her vow to take good care of Xuanzong's thoughts about her, further deepening and rendering the theme of "long hatred". Finally, "the earth exists, and the sky exists; One day, both will end, and this endless sadness will last forever. "Point out the theme and show Li Yang's love tragedy incisively and vividly.

Song of everlasting regret is a famous poem by Bai Juyi, which was written in the first year of Yuanhe (806). This poem was written by him and his good friend Chen Hong, visiting Xianyou Temple and feeling the stories of Xuanzong and Yang Guifei in the Tang Dynasty. In this narrative poem, the author tells the love tragedy between Xuanzong and Yang Guifei in the Anshi Rebellion with refined language, beautiful images, narrative and lyricism. The song of everlasting regret is the song of everlasting regret, which is the theme of the poem, the focus of the story and a touching seed buried in the poem. As for what you hate, why do you hate it for a long time? The poet does not tell and express directly, but shows it to readers layer by layer through his poetic stories, so that people can guess, remember and feel for themselves. The poem begins with the first sentence: "Emperor China wants beauty to shake the empire". In extremely frugal language, the poet describes how Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty emphasized color and sought color before the Anshi Rebellion, and finally got Yang Guifei, "As long as she smiles back, there will be hundreds of spells, and the famille rose of the Sixth Palace will go up in smoke". Described the beauty and charm of Yang Guifei, who was favored after entering the palace. She not only "inherited her kindness", but also "listed all her sisters and brothers in the soil". How to indulge in debauchery, how to have fun, and how to indulge in singing and dancing all day after repeatedly rendering the imperial concubine of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty. All this led to the Anshi Rebellion. The Song of Eternal Sorrow is touching, which is probably its greatest artistic personality, and it is also the power that it can attract readers for a hundred years and make them infected and tempted!